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海南中考英语练习题及答案(1)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-02-19

  Ⅵ.完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

  Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her 41 planned to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn’t understand why.

  “Sara, you can’t sit there all day,” her mother said. “We’ll have your party next weekend.” “It’s 42 ! My birthday is today, not next weekend!!”

  Sara 43 . She wanted to watch anything that wasn’t about the storm. 44 almost every station was talking about it. “This storm is ruining(毁灭) everything. I can’t 45 watch my favorite shows. ”

  Her mother sat down next to her. “The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to 46 their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home?”

  Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she’d be really sad if her family lost their 47 .

  “What’s going to happen to all those people? Will 48 be OK?” asked Sara.

  “Usually when there’s a big storm like this, people raise money and give away(捐赠) food and other things to the homeless families. ”

  “I want to help too,” said Sara. “Maybe I could 49 my birthday money to them.

  Those people will need it more than me.”

  Her mother smiled. “I 50 you, Sara. Helping others is a great way to weather(经受住) the storm.”

41. A. friends

42. A. different

43. A. went to the movie

B. classmates

B. great

B. turned on the TV

C. parents

C. exciting

C. listened to the radio

44. A. Or

B. And

C. But

45. A. even

B. just

C. often

46. A. count

B. save

C. push

47. A. food

B. money

C. home

48. A. we

B. you

C. they

49. A. send

B. pay

C. lend

50. A. am interested in

B. am proud of

C. am sorry for

  【分析】Sara的生日是今天,但是家人却决定延迟到下周,所以她不高兴.因为一场可怕的暴风雨,海边的人们流离失所,Sara不理解这跟她的生日聚会有什么关系.她百无聊赖的打开电视,发现电视台也没有播放她喜欢的节目,而是在转播灾区的情况,这也令Sara郁闷.妈妈告诉她,如果受灾的是自己家,她会怎么想?Sara设身处地的思考了之后明白了,灾区的人需要大家的救助和爱心.Sara决定把自己的生日钱捐赠给灾区的人,妈妈夸奖了她.

  【解答】41.C 考查名词,A.friends朋友 B.classmates同班同学 C.parents 父母 根据her mother said."We'll have your party next weekend"她妈妈说,我们将再下个周末给你举办晚会,由此可知是她的"父母"给她计划晚会,故选C.

  42.A 考查形容词,A.different不同的 B.great伟大的 C.exciting激动地 根据My birthday is today,not next weekend!!"我的生日是今天,不是下周末!!,萨拉生气的认为生日是"不一样"了,结合选项,different符合题意,故选A.

  43.B 考查动词短语,A.went to the movie去看电影 B.turned on the TV打开电视 C.listened to the radio听收音机 根据下一段中句子Sara looked at what was happening on the TV她看着电视上所正在发生的事情,结合选项,可知此处是"打开了电视",B符合题意,故选B.

  44.C 考查连词,A.Or否则 B.And和 C.But 但是 根据前文She wanted to watch anything that wasn't about the storm她想观看和暴风雨不相干的事情,结合后文almost every station was talking about it几乎每个频道都在谈论于暴风雨,可知前后是转折关系,结合选项,故选C.

  45.A 考查副词,A.even甚至 B.just刚刚 C.often经常 根据句意"我看不到我喜欢的节目",这是进一步强调的句子,结合选项,even符合题意,故选A.

  46.B 考查动词,A.count计算 B.save挽救;节约 C.push 推 根据The storm is ruining a lot暴风雨正在冲走一切,结合选项,可知人们正在尽力"挽救"家园,save符合题意,故选B.

  47.C 考查名词,A.food食物 B.money金钱 C.home家 根据前文Could you imagine if we lost our home?你能想象出假设我们失去了家是什么样子吗?可知此处也是指如果她失去了"家",句意是"她知道如果她的家人失去了家园她将会很难过",结合选项,故选C.

  48.C 考查代词,A.we我们 B.you你,你们 C.they 他们 根据题干可知句子缺少的是主语,结合前文What's going to happen to all those people这些人将会发什么什么事?,这个句子的主语是people,结合选项都是代词,题干应该用第三人称复数they代替,故选C.

  49.A 考查动词,A.send发送 B.pay付款 C.lend借 根据题干中的介词to,结合选项,pay不能和to连用,故排除B;lend…to…把…借给…,前文提到大家都在捐赠,故C选项不符合题意,send…to…把…寄给…,符合题意,故选A.

  50.B 考查动词短语,A.am interested in对…感兴趣 B.am proud of为…感到骄傲 C.am sorry for对…感到可惜 根据Her mother smiled她的妈妈笑了,结合选项,B符合题意,说明妈妈为女儿的态度转变和善良感到骄傲,故选B.

  【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.

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