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自学考试英语(二)常考单词解析二

来源 :中华考试网 2019-09-17

  1、spill v.(especially of liquid)to flow over the edge of the container by accident(使)洒出,泼出,溢出

  eg:The ink spilt all over the desk.墨水洒了一桌子。

  Who has spilt/spilled the milk?谁把牛奶泼出来了?

  用法:

  cry over spilt milkexpress regret for sth.that has happened and cannot be remedied.为已经发生而无法补救的事懊悔

  eg:You've broken it now;it's no use crying over spilt milk!你现在既已把它损坏了,后悔是没有用的!

  2、interview v.to ask somebody questions about their life,opinions,etc.,especially on the radio or television for a newspaper or magazine(媒体)采访;访问

  eg:We interviewed 20 people for the job.为这份工作我们对20人进行了面试。

  衍生:

  inter-在…之间

  internet互联网

  international国际的

  interview面试

  -ee动作的受动者

  interviewee n.person who is interviewed(面试中)受审核者;被接见者;被采访者

  employee雇员,examinee考生

  -er动作的执行者

  interviewer n.person who conducts an interview主持面试者;接见者;采访者

  employer雇主,examiner考官

  3、re-=again=再

  rename重命名

  replace替代

  remove v.to take something or somebody away from a place移开;拿开;去掉

  用法:

  ~sth./sb.(from sth.)

  eg:remove the dishes(from the table)(从餐桌上)撤去碗碟

  restore v.to bring somebody/something back to a former condition,place or position使复原;使复位,使复职

  用法:

  ~sb./sth.to sth.

  eg:restore sacked workers to their old jobs使被解雇的工人复工

  remark v.to say or write a commend about something/somebody谈论;评论

  用法:

  ~on/upon sth./sb.

  eg:I couldn't help remarking on her youth.我脱口而出说她那么年轻。

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