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2020年陕西英语模拟试题及答案(10)

来源 :中华考试网 2020-02-08

  第一节:情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

  听下面五个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

  恰当的应答语,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回

  答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子均读两遍。

  1.A. I'm very happy. B. The same to you. C. That’s all right.

  2.A.Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.

  3. A.I have watched it. B. Let’s go and watch it. C. It’s wonderful.

  4. A. You are worried. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. That sounds good.

  5. A. She’s a teacher. B. She likes dancing. C. She has curly hair.

  第二节:短对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

  听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

  最佳答案来回答问题,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时

  间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话和问题均读两遍。

  6. What did Cindy get for her mother's birthday?

  7. How is Sandy going to Shanghai?

  8.Where does Lucy sit?

  A. Behind Jack. B. In front of Ann. C. Between Jack and Ann.

  9. What kind of music does Sam’s sister like?

  A. Classic music. B. Pop music. C. Country music.

  10. What did the girl eat for breakfast?

  A.Porridge. B.Bread.C.Snacks.

  第三节:长对话理解和短文理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

  听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有三个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三

  个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听每段对话或独自前,各小题均有5

  秒钟的阅读时间,听完后,各小题均有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白均读两遍。

  听第一段材料,完成第11-13小题。

  11. Where does the conversation most probably happen?

  A. In the boy’s house. B. In the girl’s house. C. At school.

  12. The girl is going toon Sunday afternoon.

  A. visither uncle B. play ping-pong C. have a piano lesson

  13. They will meeton Sunday moming.

  A. at 9:00 B. at 9:30 C. at 9:50

  听第二段材料,完成第 14-16小题。

  14. Who isn’t allowed to eat a lot of chocolate?

  A. Kate. B. Ted. C. Kate and Ted.

  15. Why don’t Kate’s parents allow her to go out at night?

  A. Because they think it’s not safe for a girl to stay outside at night.

  B. Because they think Kate is too young.

  C. Because they are afraid of being alone.

  16. Kate’s parents thinkcan get in the way of Kate’s study in the passage.

  A. watching TV B. going out at night C. practicing singing

  听第三段材料,完成第17 -19小题。

  17. The woman went to see the doctor because.

  A. she was ill B. she needed some advice for her son

  C. she wanted the doctor to see her son at home

  18. Which of the following is TRUE about her son?

  A. He is too quiet and shy. B. He left the school for health reasons.

  C. He can make friends at school.

  19. What is NOT the doctor’s advice?

  A. Try new things and practice more conversations.

  B. Let him believe that he can surely make friends.

  C. Don’t make friends online.

  听第四段材料,完成第20-22小题。

  20. How was the weather that day?

  A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C. Windy.

  21. Why did the girl refuse the man’s fish?

  A. Because she didn’t like fish. B. Because she wanted the fishing tools.

  C. Because she wanted to have fishing skills.

  22. From the passage, we may learn that.

  A. the girl will eat fish

  B. the girl will have fishing tools and learn fishing skills

  C. the girl will get nothing

  听第五段材料,完成第23-25小题。

  23. A zipper was invented.

  A. in 1893 B. in 1983 C. in 1913

  24. Who was called Father of Zipper?

  A. Whitcomb Judson. B. The’Canadian. C. Whitcomb’s father.

  25. A Canadian.

  A. invented something like a zipper

  B. tried to sell his invention

  C. made the invention work better

  第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节;满分47分)

  第一节:单项选择(共17小题,每小题1分,满分17分)

  A. 词语释义:从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择和划线部分意义相同或相近的最

  佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。

  26. He was down in the mouth because he missed his train.

  A. unhappy B. happy C. glad D. relaxed

  27. —Julie has made great progress. How did she make it?

  —She works much harder than before. She says if she doesn’t catch up, she will be left out.

  A.be angry B. fall behind C. give in D. get excited

  B.从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并涂在答

  题卡上相应的位置。

  28. Laura is _ _ 11-year-old girl. She is good at playingguitar.

  A. /; a B. an; / C. an; the D. a; an

  29.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.

  —It flew into our kitchenthe window just now,Alex.

  A. across B. through C. above D. under

  30. There arepeople in Dale’s fanuly. They live on thefloor.

  A. five; nine B. fifth; nine C. five; ninth D. fifth; ninth

  31. nice weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic, Frank.

  A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

  32. —Is it necessaryus some photos before saving the old man?

  —Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.

  A. of; taking B. for; taking C. of; to take D. for; to take

  33. In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.

  A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. when

  34. I don’t want to beelse. Ijust want to be .

  A. anybody; myself B. somebody; myself C. everybody; me D. anybody; me

  35. Hurry up! Someandare on sale in the supermarket.

  A. tomato; egg B. tomatoes; egg C. tomatoes; eggs D. tomato; eggs

  36. We should keep quiet in the library. Wespeak loudly.

  A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. needn’t

  37. —What’s in the picture on the wall?

  —Therea teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.

  A. has B. are C. is D. have

  38. —did the rainstorm come?

  —While we a physics lesson yesterday.

  A. When; have had B. While; are having

  C. When; were having D. While; have

  39. —Home is place wherever you go.

  —East or west, home is the best.

  A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest

  40. —Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me it?

  —OK. I bought it in a store online.

  A. where you bought B. where do you buy

  C. when you buy D. when did you buy

  41. — I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.

  —It’s just for fun.

  A. Take it easy. B. Sounds great. C. Thank you. D.What a pity.

  42. In your life there will be times when you have to decide what to do. is the road sign for that. Right or left? Maybe it’s just a question of how to manage your time—you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies.

  第二节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

  先通读下面短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可

  以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。

  A

  A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and treesshook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 43 . and rain poureddown, the girl’s father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. Sohe drove to his daughter’s school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her 44 alone in the rain.When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 45 followed, she stopped,looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the 46thing again and again.

  After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightningcame. She replied with a bright smile, “Dad, when a fiash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeingthis, God would 47 me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. “

  You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.

  43. A. hardly B. slow C. heavy D. heavily

  44. A. walks B. walking C. to walk D. walked

  45. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. The others

  46. A. same B. different C. second D. opposite

  47. A. take after B. take a photo of C. take off D. take the place of

  B

  Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 48 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show yousomething about 49 rubbish.

  Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here andthere. Many large cities became so ugly 50 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbishcan be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 51 rubbish.We should take action from now on. 52 , some good things will not be wasted.

  Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more? Have you ever thought about how thesethings can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run anymore. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 53 aswaste. You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 54food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And otherrubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 55 machines are designed for that.

  56 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besidesbuildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities madefrom rubbish is only 57 .

  48. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible

  49. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating

  50. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for

  51. A. make a living as B. make promises to

  C. make up our mind to D. make use of

  52. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way

  53. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away

  C. threw away D. was thrown away

  54. A. from B. in C. on D. to

  55. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less

  56. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day

  57. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream

  第三部分 阅读理解(共两篇,满分20分)

  阅读下面的文章,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题

  卡上相应的位置。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

  A

  Homeland Shopping Coupons

Hours of Free Parking

▼ You will receive 2 hours of free parking if you spend $30 in our store.  But if you spend$50 or more, you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons.  And you can get a surprise with acoupon in the following stores.

                 20% Off

▼ Get a 20% Off on any book you buy at theWonderland store. We have many books to choose from our store, in cluding children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You’re sure to findsomething that you’ll enjoy.

        Buy One, Get One Free

▼ Buy one shirt or tie at David’s

menswear, and get one more shirt. or tie of

the same value free.

Free Soft Drinks

▼ Buy any meal for at least $ 8 at Tom’s Cafe,and receive a free soft drink. We serve the besthamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and tryour delicious meals and our excellent service. Youwon’t be disappointed.

        Half-price Movrie Tickets

▼ Buy any full-price movie ticket on

weekdays, you can buy a second ticket for

a friend for only half price, or a second

ticket for free on your birthday! The latest

movies are all here.

▼Welcome to our storer Get more coupons! They are due in two weeks!

                                       Tel: 869352761

  58. How long can you park free at most if you pay the store $50?

  A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours.

  59. The shopping coupons include all of the following except _ in the passage.

  A. soft drinks B. movie tickets C. men’s shirts D. ladies’ dresses

  60. If Mike want to buy his son some cheaper books, he is supposed to go to.

  A. Wonderland store B. David’s menswear C. Tom’s Cafe D. the service desk

  61. When should Tom and his friend go to the latest movie if they want to get a half-price ticket?

  A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On his birthday. D. On Tuesdays.

  62. What correct information can you get from the passage?

  A. You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Tom’s Cafe.

  B. Buy one tie at David’s menswear, you may get one more tie of the same price.

  C. The shopping coupons are due in two months.

  D. You can e-mail or ring up the store.

  B

  At about 6 p.m. on Saturday, a forest fire broke out in a village in Mu Li, Liangshan. The localgovemment acted quickly and 689 people were sent to put out the fire. Fire groups were fighting thefire on Sunday when a sudden change of wind direction caused “a huge fireball”. 27 firefighters and3 locals lost their lives. Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less thantwenty, though several were older. Their death touched our hearts all over China. There is reasonenough to regard them as heroes. President Xi Jinping, Premier Li Keqiang and many other leaderscared for the heroes and expressed condolence to the heroes’ families and friends.

  We should remember all the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire. As theold saying goes: a nation is lost without its memories. Forest fires are common in spring, rules toprevent fires have come out in Liangshan. Many experts believe there are some reasons for forestfires. The first reason is weather change. Warmer and drier weather leads to dangerous fireconditions. Next, lightening is another reason. Dry grass and trees easily catch rire. Finally, hotwinds add to the possibility of forest fires. The wind spreads a fire quickly. However, 90% of forestfires are caused by humans, according to a report. Forest fires can burn at over 9000C and reachheights of more than 50 meters. Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour, burning everything—trees, brush, homes, even people... Experts remind people to be careful duringthe holiday of Qingming, known as Tomb Sweeping Day. Millions of people travel to their homesduring the holiday, so the risks of fires in mountains are high.

  In order to keep the heart-broken lesson in mind, we should stop fires from happening again.

  63. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

  A. All the firefighters who lost their lives were in their twenties.

  B. About 700 people were sent to put out the fire.

  C. A sudden change of wind direction led to “a huge fireball”.

  D. The death of the heroes touched our hearts around China.

  64. All of the following can cause forest fires except _ in the passage.

  A. weather change B. lightening and hot winds

  C. human behavior D. tomb Sweeping Day

  65. What does the underlined sentence mean in this passage?

  A. We should remember the reasons for forest fires, including the conditions from nature and humans.

  B. We should remember the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire.

  C. We should remember the number of the heroes that lost their lives in fighting the fire.

  D. We should remember to be careful during the holiday of Qingming, known as Tomb Sweeping Day.

  66. What is the character of forest fires from the passage?

  A. Forest fires can burn at more than 9000C and reach heights of over 50 meters.

  B. Forest fires can run at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour.

  C. Forest fires can burn everything—trees, brush, homes, even people.

  D. Both A, B and C.

  67. You can probably find this passage .

  A. in a news report B. in a fairy book

  C. in a story-book D. in a novel

  第四部分 口语应用(共两段,满分8分)

  从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。(共8个

  空,每空1分,满分8分)

  A

  A: Hello! 0834 —7936318, South Street Hotel speaking. 68

  B: Yes, please. I’d like to book two rooms for the coming weekend.

  A: OK. 69

  B: Just two days. From Friday.

  A: OK. Single rooms or double rooms?

  B: 70

  A: Two doubles, two double rooms…. June 20th and 21st. Right?

  B: Yes. What’s the price of a double room, please?

  A: It’s¥ 200.

  B: That’s OK. Can I book the rooms now, please?

  A: OK. What’s your name?

  B: Andy Smith.

  A: How do you spell it?

  B: 71

  A: That’s all right. Thank you, sir.

A. Two double rooms, please.

B.  A -N -D - Y, Andy.  S - M -I-T - H, Smith.

C. Can I help you?

D. How long will you stay?

  B

  A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Pacific Cinema?

  B: Certainly. It’s on Center Street. You can get a taxi or take the subway.

  A: 72

  B: About¥40. It costs only¥4 to take the subway.

  A: Oh, I’d better take the subway there.

  B: 73

  A: How long will it take me to get to the Center Street by subway?

  B: It will take you about half an hour.

  A: Well. 74

  B: About 5 minutes’ walk. 75 It’s between a big mall and a bank.

  A: Thanks a lot.

A. How far is it from the subway station of Center Street to the cinema?

B. How much does the taxi cost?

C. You should walk to Green Road first, and then take the subway to Center Street.

D. Walk along Center Street, it's down the street on the left.

  B卷(非选择题满分50分)

  第五部分 写(共四节,满分50分)

  第一节:单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

  根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,并将其答案的完整形式

  写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。

  76. Could you get me an(介绍)to your friend?

  77. Jack comes from America, but he knows many(传统)folk stories about Chinese festivals.

  78. The Russian soup svery nice, I can’t wait to drink it.

  79. Do you know wbaseball this is? Does it belong to Jim?

  80. If we work hard together, our actions can make a dto the world and lead to a betterfuture.

  第二节:短文填空(共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)

  阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,并将

  其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。

deep  thank  give  one  or  be  whole  until  work  people

  Lei Feng Spirit Carrying on

  “It is not hard to do one good deed, but it is hard to do good deeds all your life.” Chairman Mao 81 said. And he called on people to learn from him. Do you know who the man is? He is Lei Feng.

  Lei Feng was born in a poor family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province, on December18th, 1940. He didn’t go to school 82 he was 10 years old. At the age of 18, he became a steel 83 . He was often praised for his good job. On January 8th, 1960, he joined the army andseveral months later, he joined the Communist Party. He loved the Party and the people, and keptdoing something good for others. When he got 84 , he always said, “It’s my duty and it’s justthat some people need some help, there should be someone standing out 85 them a hand.” Hebecame a model soldier one year later. To our sadness, Lei Feng died in an accident in 1962.

  March 5th 86 a “Learn from Lei Feng Day” since 1963. When Lei Feng’s Diary came out,People began to know more about him than before. Now the term “Living LeiFeng” has become aname for anyone who is brave, anyone who has 87 love for his country, anyone who works hard, 88 anyone who is always ready to help others….

  Lei Feng’s spirit will live in 89 hearts. Lei Feng’s spirit will be remembered by the 90 nation forever. And we will surely practice his spirit in life as he did.

  第三节:阅读表达(共两篇,满分20分)

  根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。并将答案写在答题卡相应题号

  的位置。(共5个空,每空2分,满分10分)

  A

  People travelled to see the buildings, the food, the national dresses in foreign countries becausethey thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past. 91 They allhave their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald‘’s, their KFCs and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of officebuildings. And of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.

  Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays? What do tourists hope to expenence m a foreign country that they can not experience at home? The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past. 92 Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries’ history and culture used to be like, not what they are like today. Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.

  Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit. 93

  94 It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also sopopular. 95

A. It’s a nation’s history and culture that are main attractions.

B. The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.

C. Finally, another attraction is its food.

D. At present, however, one large city is similar to another.

E. Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.

F. The culture of a country means a lot.

G. People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet.

  B

  完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将其答案的完整

  形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。(共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)

  When l was a teenager growing up in a town, I felt studying very boring, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. There were onlytwo ways for me to do this—working in the toy factory in my town, orgetting married. I chose the first one. I was nervous when I told my

  father that I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say,“No! Youare going to college.” Instead, he surprised me when he said, “OK.We’ll go to the toy factory.”

  Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romanticidea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friendlyworking together and having fun. I even imagined there would be musicand singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.

  When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we went inside. My father said, “Take your time. Look around.” I walked around the factory, looking at the buildings, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was terrible. I ran back to my father andsaid, “I want to go home.”

  He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?”

  “It’s terrible.” I replied.

  “You have the other choice if you don’t want to go back to school. But I think getting married is even worse!” he said.

  I went back to school the next day. From then on, I studied as hard as I could. Finally I gotinto a good college. I enjoyed studying English, so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory, now I work in a company which is a big one in a city. Andmy father takes pride in me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it wouldhave been working in the factory!

  A 96 to a factory with my father

At school

I felt bored to       97           .

I have   98   choices if I leave school.

I didn’t choose to get  99  .

I choose to work in a toy factory.

I told my father about the decision and he   100    .

In the factory

The factory I   101    

The workers would have  102   working together.

There would be music and singing.

The factory I walk around

It’s terrible to have much  103    .

At  104  

I majored in languages because I like English.

In a big company

I have a good family.

My father is  105  of my.

  第四节:书面表达(满分15分)

  每个人的生命只有一次,一定要珍爱自己的生命。该怎样安全自救?请根据以下提示,

  以How to Protect Ourselves为标题写一篇发言稿。

安全对每个人都很重要

交通:外出时遵守交通规则

食品:吃健康食物,少吃垃圾食品

活动:体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己

不私自下河游泳

自救是重要的技能之一

交友需谨慎

远离危险之人

遇到危险保持冷静

然后要及时报警或向老师、家长求助

尽可能避免受伤害

 保证自己的安全

  参考词汇:

  要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺。

  2.短文应包括所有内容,可适当发挥,不要逐句翻译。

  3.词数80左右。文章开头部分已给出,不计人总词数。

参考词汇:safety,traffic rules, hurt oneself, without permission, self-protection, stay away from…, be careful, be in danger, keep calm, call…for help, be hurt.

  Dear friends,

  Everyone has only one life, we should treasure our lives. But how can we protect ourselves?

  Here are some suggestions.

  _________________________________________________________________________________________

  In a word, we should try our best to protect ourselves and value our lives.

  That’s all. Thank you !

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