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2019年上海中考英语模拟试卷(2)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-06-01

  第II卷 (非选择题 共60分)

  五、单词拼写。(共10小题,计10分)

  (一) 根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

remain nine happy different friend

  51.Teachers’ Day is in the_________ month of the year.

  52. Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person ________.

  53. Although bike-sharing has some problems such as disorderly parking, it _________ popular in Shenzhen.

  54. You treat the environment well, and it will be _________.

  55. Giving others flowers as their birthday gifts is seen as bright symbols of _________ and good wishes.

  (二)根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。

  56. Young people in the 21st _________(世纪) are full of hope and challenge.

  57. I won’t go to Liu’s house-warming party _________(除非) she invites me.

  58. China is no longer the UK’s ____(塑料)rubbish ground as China bans ‘foreign waste’.

  59. On _______(十一月)11, there is a special day created by Chinese people for singles.

  60. _________(透过)the window, we can see the bright moon on Mid-autumn Day.

  七、动词应用。(共10小题,计10分)

  阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

  In early January this year, a Chinese boy’s fate has caught millions of people’s attention. The boy 1 (name )Wang Fuman is known to people as “ frost boy”(冰花男孩).

  On a very cold winter morning, Wang spent more than an hour 62 (walk) 4.5 kilometers to school. Wearing a thin jacket, he braved -9°c weather 63 (take)an exam in Shaotong, southern China’s Yunan Province. When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows 64 (cover) completely by frost. As soon as his classmates saw him entering the classroom, they gave a loud laughter. And Wang 65 ( make) a funny face to his classmates.

  Seeing the lovely boy, Headmaster Fu took a photo of him and put it on the Internet. The picture quickly became popular, and Wang became an overnight star online. “So far, over 300,000 netizens 66 (share) his picture.” Said a reporter.

  The name Fuman translates as “full of happiness”, but Wang does not come from a wealthy family. He 67 (live) in a mud hut with his grandmother and elder sister, and hardly sees his parents because they work in other cities. A reporter said, “The people are very warm-hearted, and now his family 68 (get) help to build a new house close to the school.”

  After the Chinese Lunar New Year, a private school offered the boy and his sister a chance of free boarding education. Mr. Yang, the headmaster said, “Although they come from poverty, they 69 (change) their fate(命运) through hard work” .

  “I 70 (leave) the mountains for sure,” he said during one appearance, according to news reports. “I’ll study hard and become a police officer.”

  八、英汉互译。(共5小题,计10分)

  将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。

  71. The Belt and Road has increased the communication among the countries in a rapid way.

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  72. No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not lose heart.

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  73. 春天一到,鸟儿就飞回北方。(as soon as)

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  74. 去年暑假他教会了爷爷如何用新手机。 (how to do)

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  75. 有时作业太难,许多学生不会做。(too...to...)

  ______________________________________________________________________________

  八、 阅读表达。(共5小题, 计10分)

  阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。

  Zhuge Liang lived during the Three Kingdoms period. He was famous for his talent and loyalty (忠诚).

  When Zhuge Liang was young, he lived the life of a farmer in Nanyang . Liu Bei visited him three times. Finally, Zhuge Liang promised to do his best to help Liu Bei. A few years later, they built the state of Shu.

  After the death of Liu Bei, his son Liu Shan became the emperor of Shu. Zhuge Liang helped him rule the state. He was the prime minister, but he took care of everything, no matter how small it is. (3)Because of his hard work, the state became much stronger than before.

  At that time, the state of Wei was an enemy of Shu. Zhuge Liang led the army to fight Wei many times. Before he left,(4) Zhuge Liang wrote a letter to the emperor. At the end of the letter, he said, “I will give myself to the people and the country until the last day of my life.” The war between Shu and Wei lasted for a long time. Finally, Zhuge Liang became sick and died.

  It tells us …

  (5)Zhuge Liang spent all his time working for his people and country. A great man like him will always be remembered.

  76, Did Zhuge Liang live in the Spring and Autumn period?

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  77. How many times did Liu Bei visit Zhuge Liang?

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  78. 将(3)改为because引导的复合句。

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  79. 将(4)改为被动语态。

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  80. 将(5)用take改为同义句。

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  九、书面表达(共1题,计20分)

  假如你是李明,你的英国笔友Jack来信询问你的家乡是否有雾霾天气,情况如何。请你按照以下提示给他回一封e-mail。

  内容如下:

  1. 由于大气污染程度十分严重,去年已发生数次雾霾天气;

  2. 人们已经意识到雾霾天气的危害,正在采取各种措施减少其发生;

  3. 你在日常生活中打算为此做些什么。

  参考词汇:雾霾haze

  注意:

  1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

  2. 语言通顺,句子连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

  3. 词数80左右,信件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

  Dear Jack,

  I’m glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the haze. P>

  Yours,

  Li Ming

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