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2019年上海中考英语模拟试卷(1)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-10-04

  Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)

  Sally: an animal doctor

  What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job?

  Probably the dog that bit me. It wasn’t a big one - I don’t mind the big ones. The small ones are the worst. It gave me a very nasty bite.

  Have you ever done any other jobs?

  Yes, I did different kinds of jobs when I was a student. One summer I did fruit-picking in Spain.

  What’s the worst job you’ve ever done?

  In order to improve my English, I worked for a rich family in New York. I never had a day off and I had to do everything – cooking, cleaning, shopping- and look after their horrible children. I left after two weeks and managed to get a job as a waitress in an Italian restaurant.

  Leo: an actor

  What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job?

  So many bad things have happened-but I think my worst moment was when I read my first bad review in the newspaper. They wrote terrible things about me, and I was so upset. After that I didn’t read my reviews any more.

  Have you ever done any other jobs?

  Oh yes, it’s hard to make a living as an actor. So I’ve done lots of part-time jobs over the years. For example, I’ve worked in a shop, sold ice cream at the beach and handed out publicity flyers in the street.

  What’s the worst job you’ve ever done?

  The worst job I’ve ever done was at an egg-packing factory. Working conditions are terrible-you stand for hours at the end of a belt, putting eggs into boxes. You can’t have a break, and if you want to go to the toilet, you have to ask for permission. And worst of all, the smell was terrible- I’ve never eaten an egg since then.

  69.The underlined word “one” refers to “__________”.

  A.dog B) bite C) event D) job

  70.Sally has done the following jobs EXCEPT __________.

  A)picking fruit in Spain B)working for a rich family

  C)looking after sick animals D)cooking in an Italian restaurant

  71.After reading his first bad review in the newspaper, Leo __________.

  A) wrote more reviews B) replied to every review

  C) gave up his job as an actor D) stopped reading any of his reviews

  72. What does Leo think of being an actor?

  A) It’s hard to make a living. B) It’s helpful to read his reviews.

  C) It’s easy to make lots of money. D) It’s fun to have different experiences.

  73. What did Leo hate most when working at an egg-packing factory?

  A) No breaks. B) Standing for too long.

  C) The bad smell. D) Putting eggs into boxes.

  74. The best title of the passage might be __________.

  A) An Animal Doctor B) Terrible Job Experiences

  C) How to Find a Part-time Job D) Reviews of Sally and Leo

  B. Choose the best words and complete the passage(12分)

  Be yourself

  We wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive. We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that lie or she is special.____75_, many of us grow up believing that we’re not special at all. We believe we are not good enough just as we are.

  Most parents want us to be the best we can be. Very often, they ___76___us to others. By doing this, they try to encourage us to do better. They mean well, but the message we often get is that we’re not good enough. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is by being better than someone else, but we are often____77__ .There will always be someone out there who is better than we are at something. Plenty of people around may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is ____78___ for us to be better than everyone else all the time.

  We all want the things that we believe will make us better people. But very often we don’t realize that we already have____79____us the very things that we want. These things make us different from others. When we are growing up, ____80____sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough. Maybe no one told them when they were growing up. Anyway, it’s up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough.

  75. A) Again B) Next C) Besides D) However

  76. A) describe B) compare C) introduce D) prefer

  77. A) lonely B) forgetful C) disappointed D) nervous

  78. A) helpful B) impossible C) necessary D) unfair

  79 A) inside B) among C) around D) for[

  80. A) friends B) scientists C) parents D) doctors

  C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词,首字母已给出) (14分)

  A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare time. Here they report the r 81 of the survey. It’s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities.

  P 82 activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sports among girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating.

  Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said that music was their favorite activity. This i 83 both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine.

  Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was something they liked to do in their spare time. They had v 84 collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins.

  V 85 friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends once a week. Nine out of ten said they contacted friends through the Internet. A 86 popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to friends every day. Most said they spoke about twenty minutes a day. Surprisingly, teenagers s 87 went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly.

  D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)

  Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)- he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.

  Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programs that help people.

  At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical (热带的) diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.

  But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.

  88.Does Chris work for a large organization?

  ________________________________________________________

  89.When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?

  ________________________________________________________

  90.How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?

  ________________________________________________________

  91.What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?

  ________________________________________________________

  92.According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?

  _________________________________________________________

  93.Why is an MSF doctor’s job exciting and dangerous?

  _________________________________________________________

  VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)

  94.Write at least 60 words about the topic “ This time next year“ (以“明年此时”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)

  你是否想象过,明年此时,你的生活会发生怎样的变化?你对自己或他人有怎样的期待?你能为此做些什么?)

  (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)

  The following sentence patterns are for reference only. ( 以下句型仅供参考)

  I hope to /I hope that...

  Perhaps I will...

  It will be exciting / necessary / terrible to ...

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