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2019年青岛中考英语模拟试题

来源 :中华考试网 2019-04-29

 IX.任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成各题。(10分)

  Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees comes from the research of Jane Goodall.

 

  Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.

  In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.

  Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work.They were very shy and would run away whenever she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.

  Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.

  101. 根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。

  From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a __________, and she had a special interest in ___________ when she was a young girl.

  102. 根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。

  In order to __________ to travel to ___________, Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.

  103. 把短文中划底线的句子译成汉语。

  _________________________________________________________________________

  104. 根据短文内容回答问题。

  What is Jane Goodall’s most surprising discovery?

  _________________________________________________________________________

  105. 根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。

  What is Jane Goodall famous for?

  _________________________________________________________________________

  XI.书面表达(10分)

  根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约80--100词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。

  参考答案

  I.BCCAB ACCBA BACAB ACBCA

  II.DACBA

  III.BCABC BDCDA BACCD DCDAB CABDB CDABC

  IV.ADACB CDACD

  V.ABCDD

  VI.CABAD CDBAB ACDCB

  VII.86.than 87.they 88.time 89.polite 90.both

  91.works 92.has been 93.left 94.is regarded 95.to go

  VIII.96.Do, get 97.What kind 98.if, knew 99.used up

  100.aren’t allowed

  IX.101.scientist, animals

  102.afford, Africa

  103.它们胆子很小,每当她靠近时,它们就会跑掉(逃走)。

  104.Chimpanzees make and use tools.

  105. She is famous for studying chimpanzees in Africa/her research about chimpanzees/discovering many facts about chimpanzees.

  XI.评分标准:

  1)本大题共10分。

  2)卷面书写潦草不工整,可酌情从总得分中扣1分。

  3)拼写错误每两个扣0.5分。同样错误不重复计算。

  4)书面表达可分为四个等级:

  (1)9-10分 短文内容符合每幅图画情景,语句通顺,情节连贯,书写工整,无语法错误,字数符合要求。

  (2)7-8分 短文内容基本符合图画情景,语句尚通顺,情节较连贯,书写较工整,语法错误较少(1-2处),字数基本符合要求。

  (3)5-6分 短文内容基本符合图画情景,语句尚通顺,情节较连贯,书写较工整,3-4处语法错误,字数在60词左右。

  (4)5分以下 短文内容不能紧扣图画情景,语句不够通顺,语法错误较多,书写一般,字数在50词以下。

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