2017年山东中考模拟冲刺卷(二)

　　英 语

　　(考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分)

　　本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

　　答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

　　第I卷(选择题 共65分)

　　注意事项：

　　每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。

　　I. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(5分)

　　1. When and where did the accident ________________ / 'hæpən/?

　　A. happy B. hospital C. captain D. happen

　　2. Each of the students got a ________________ / 'prezənt / on the first day of the school.

　　A. price B. pencil C. picture D. present

　　3. There are ________________ / θri: / people in the family: my father, my mother and I.

　　A. there B. three C. their D. these

　　4. Working as volunteers is a great ________________ / iks'piəriəns / for the young students.

　　A. exception B. experience C. expression D. experiment

　　5. Those mountains will be ________________ / kʌvəd / with trees.

　　A. covered B. coved C. cavered D. cevered

　　II. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(30分)

　　6. —Gina, do you like playing ________________ guitar?

　　—Yes, I do.

　　A. a B. an C. the D. /

　　7. Mike and his friends are going to the ________________ to see the new movie tonight.

　　A. bookshop B. restaurant C. cinema D. concert

　　8. —Whose iPhone 6 is this?

　　—________________, thanks a lot. I am looking for it here and there.

　　A. Me B. I C. Mine D. Myself

　　9. Look! A ________________ man is crossing the street. Let’s go and help him.

　　A. rich B. tall C. strong D. blind

　　10. —________________ can I give out "Red envelope" (红包)on WeChat?

　　—Let me show you.

　　A. Why B. How C. Where D. What

　　11. —It’s strange that the building has no ________________ floor.

　　—Don’t you know that ________________ is an unlucky number in the Western countries?

　　A. thirteen;thirteenth B. thirteen;thirteen

　　C. thirteenth;thirteen D. thirteenth;thirteenth

　　12. He ________________ the litter on the ground and threw it into the bin.

　　A. put up B. picked up

　　C. looked up D. sent up

　　13. Dragon Boat Festival is ________________ May 30th this year.

　　A. at B. in C. on D. of

　　14. ________________ this is your first visit to New York, you’d better learn some of the customs.

　　A. Unless B. Since C. Although D. Until

　　15. —Excuse me, would you please speak a little more ________________?

　　—Sorry, I thought you could follow me.

　　A. sadly B. quickly C. loudly D. slowly

　　16. —Mary, may I borrow your camera?

　　—Sorry, you ________________. My brother took it to Qingdao yesterday.

　　A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. may not

　　17. —Is this history museum ________________ you visited in 2015?

　　—Indeed.

　　A. that B. the one C. where D. one

　　18. —You should be ________________ careful when you take the chemistry exam.

　　—I agree. In this way, I will make ________________ mistakes.

　　A. more;less B. the less;the more

　　C. more;fewer D. the more;the fewer

　　19. —How long does it ________________ to get to the village by bus?

　　—About two hours.

　　A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take

　　20. —Who is in the classroom?

　　—________________. All the students are on the playground.

　　A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody

　　21. Mei Baojiu, a famous ________________ performer died on April 25th, 2016. His father is Mei Lanfang, one of the most respected Chinese artists of the 20th century.

A. B. C. D.

　　22. —How time flies! Three years ________________ since we came to this school.

　　—Yes, it ________________ a good memory.

　　A. have passed;is B. has passed;is

　　C. pass;has been D. passed;was

　　23. The government will ________________ the old houses in the center of the city.

　　A. take out B. take off

　　C. take down D. take in

　　24. Wang Tao used to ______________ QQ games in his spare time but now he is used to _____________ sports.

　　A. play;do B. playing;doing

　　C. playing;do D. play;doing

　　25. The seafood in Qingdao is ________________ expensive ________________ I can’t afford it.

　　A. as;as B. so;as C. too;to D. so;that

　　26. Nowadays new taxi apps(打车软件)________________ to help people travel around more easily.

　　A. are used B. use C. used D. is used

　　27. The earth will become more and more beautiful if everyone ________________ their best to protect the environment.

　　A. try B. tries C. will try D. Tried

　　28. ________________ lovely robot! Actually, it is a smartphone, the RoBoHon.

　　A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

　　29. —Remember not ________________ rubbish while climbing the mountain. It’s bad for the environment.

　　— I will keep that in mind.

　　A. drop B. dropping C. to drop D. dropped

　　30. —How do you like Li Yundi?

　　—A cool guy! His music ________________ really beautiful.

　　A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks

　　31. —Hey, Jane. May I borrow your mobile phone, please? I left mine at home.

　　—Just a moment. I ________________ a message.

　　A. send B. sent C.am sending D. have sent

　　32. —Lucy, would you like some more cakes?

　　—________________. I’m full now.

　　A. Sure, I’d love to B. Yes, please

　　C. Sorry, I can’t D. No, thanks

　　33. Don’t ________________ in the room, it’s bad for our health.

　　A. smokes B. smoking C. smoke D. to smoke

　　34. —Let’s buy a gift for Mother.

　　—________________

　　A. Not exactly. B. That’s a good idea.

　　C. What a pity. D. It doesn’t matter.

　　35. —Did you have a great time in Tibet?

　　—Come and have a look. My photos will show you ________________.

　　A. how was the trip B. why we go there

　　C. how did we go there D. what the trip was like

　　III. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

　　Mike and his father hadn’t talked for ten years. Ten years ago, Mike’s mother 36 . He thought it was his father who caused his mother’s death. He hated his father.

　　Now they were sitting in a nice 37 . Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee. Mike was 38 . His father smiled and said, "Before you were born, your mother and I often had fun 39 in the sea. We could taste the sea, just like the taste of the salty coffee. Every time I have salty coffee, I always 40 your mother. I miss her so much."

　　Mike was deeply moved. He never knew his father had such 41 love for his mother. One month later, he moved to live with his father. Whenever he made coffee for his father, he would put some 42 in it.

　　Ten years later, his father died. Mike 43 a letter saying "Dear Mike, please forgive me for my 44 — the salty coffee. Now let me tell you the truth. I don’t like salty coffee actually, but I drank salty coffee for 10 years! Being with you was the biggest 45 of my whole life."

　　36. A. hurt B. disappeared C. died D. missed

　　37. A. mall B. restaurant C. house D. garden

　　38. A. surprised B. upset C. strange D. disappointed

　　39. A. drinking B. eating C. working D. playing

　　40. A. think up B. think over C. think of D. think about

　　41. A. wide B. deep C. high D. big

　　42. A. sugar B. milk C. honey D. salt

　　43. A. wrote B. received C. accepted D. refused

　　44. A. lie B. secret C. regret D. mistake

　　45. A. shyness B. kindness C. happiness D. sadness

　　IV. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

　　A：Hello, is that you?

　　B：Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you?

　　A：Yes, that’s right. 46.________________ You’ve changed a lot.

　　B：Really? 47.________________

　　A：You used to be a little heavy, now you’re thin.

　　B：Yes, I am.

　　A：48.________________ Now you have curly hair.

　　B：Yes, you’re right.

　　A：And you used to wear glasses.

　　B：Yes, I still do. 49.________________

　　A：You used to play the piano, didn’t you?

　　B：50.________________ But now I’m more interested in the violin.

　　A：Wow! People sure change.

　　46. A. Have you seen him before? B. I haven’t seen you for a long time.

　　C. She hasn’t seen me. D. Do you often see her?

　　47. A. What? B. How?

　　C. When? D. Who?

　　48. A. I have straight hair. B. She used to have curly hair.

　　C. You used to have straight hair. D. What did you used to be?

　　49. A. But today I have contact lenses(隐形眼镜). B. But she has to wear glasses.

　　C. I want to buy a new pair of glasses. D. I still wear glasses.

　　50. A. Yes, you didn’t. B. No, I don’t.

　　C. Yes, you did. D. Yes, I did.

　　V. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分)

　　A

　　When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to stand her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

　　He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, "Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark(标记) the points(点) that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said."

　　I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.

　　I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. "That’s just for you," he said. "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right."

　　Many years has passed. The situation often appears(出现) in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜) all your life!

　　51. The word "shortcomings" in the first paragraph means ________________.

　　A. 克服 B. 缺点

　　C. 生气 D. 敌人

　　52. What did the writer’s father do after he heard her words?

　　A. He agreed with her "enemy".

　　B. He let her continue to stand her "enemy".

　　C. He told her to write down all her "enemy" had said about her.

　　D. He told her not to pay attention to what her "enemy" had said.

　　53. The writer felt ________________ when she did the things as her father had told her.

　　A. surprised B. angry

　　C. disappointed D. sad

　　54. Which of the following can we know from the passage?

　　A. The "enemy" thought the writer was pretty.

　　B. The "enemy" thought the writer studied hard.

　　C. The writer and her "enemy" became best friends at last.

　　D. The writer is thankful to her father.

　　55. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

　　A. My Parents B. A Serious Criticism(批评)

　　C. What People Say About You Is Always Right D. The Best Advice I Ever Had

　　B

　　People give gifts on many occasions. At weddings(婚礼), people give gifts such as tea sets and tableware (餐具). When someone has a baby, people express their wishes by giving gifts of baby clothes and food.

　　In western countries, food and drinks are the most traditional gifts for friends. For example, a bottle of champagne is perfect for Christmas. In some Asian countries like China and Japan, tea and wine are common gifts. Greeting cards are excellent gifts for friends and family around the world.

　　Here are some popular gifts for Christmas and New Year. Let’s have a look.

　　A message in a bottle — If you want to send a birthday message or a thank-you note, why not write on a piece of paper and put it inside a glass bottle? The person who receives this special gift will remember the words forever.

　　A Christmas stocking — People will look forward to seeing it each Christmas. It is a very traditional and useful Christmas gift. Many people hang the stocking up in their rooms as a decoration.

　　A necklace (项链) with a name — This is a special and popular gift among mothers and young people. For example, a mother can put her child’s name on the necklace. It seems that the necklace can bring her child close to her heart.

　　56. If your friend Lisa has a new baby, you may sent ________________.

　　A. school things B. tea sets and table ware

　　C. baby clothes and food D. birthday cards

　　57. From the passage we learn champagne is a kind of ________________.

　　A. drink B. food

　　C. card D. furniture

　　58. ________________ are common gifts in some Asian countries.

　　A. Excellent books B. Tea and wine

　　C. Greeting cards D. Thank-you notes

　　59. Mrs. Green likes the necklace with her child’s name because ________________.

　　A. it can bring good luck to her

　　B. it is a traditional and useful gift

　　C. it is a fashionable gift for parents

　　D. it may make her child close to her heart

　　60. Please choose the best title for this passage ________________.

　　A. Choose a perfect present

　　B. How to celebrate New Year

　　C. How to celebrate Christmas

　　D. The festivals in China

　　C

It’s not WASTE until it is WASTED! #FormatImgID_4#With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled(循环再用); the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste. #FormatImgID_5#The followings are some instructions for you. Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles. Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs(电灯泡) must not be included in the glass waste. Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled. Warning: Paper tissues(餐纸) and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately. PMD waste: Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging. Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste. Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries(电池), paint and oil… Besides, if you don’t need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. We’re going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don’t have enough money for a bike. To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.

　　61. According to the passage, ________________ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard.

　　A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

　　62. The fish bones(骨) should be thrown in the ________________ bin.

　　A. red B. green

　　C. blue D. yellow

　　63. From the passage, we can see that ________________ are harmful to the environment.

　　A. paper tissues B. empty bottles

　　C. drink boxes D. out-of-date drugs

　　64. If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be ________________.

　　A. sold to collect money for the poor kids

　　B. fixed up and given back to you for free

　　C. fixed up and given away to the poor kids

　　D. given away immediately to the poor kids

　　65. The main purpose of this passage is ________________.

　　A. to look for volunteers for waste sorting

　　B. to introduce waste sorting to the students

　　C. to introduce the World Environment Day

　　D. to advertise glass, paper and plastic products

　　第II卷 (非选择题 共35分)

　　注意事项：

　　请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，答案写在本试卷上无效。

　　VI. 选词填空(10分)

　　A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。

dictionary well mad France near

　　Last week, Mrs. Black went to London. She didn’t know London very (66) _____________, and she lost her way. Suddenly she saw a man (67) _____________ a bus stop. She went up to the man and said, "Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the hospital, please?" The man smiled. He didn’t know English because he came from (68) _____________. But then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out an English (69) _____________. He looked up some words. Then he said slowly, "I’m sorry I can’t understand you." His words made Mrs. Black very (70) _____________ at him.

　　B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

do become eat start run

　　I am a middle school student and I am 15 years old. I’m quite healthy. However, one year ago I was fat and got tired easily. I loved chips and chocolate so much that they (71) ___________ by me every day, One morning, I saw some young men (72) ___________ in the park. They looked really fit and active. So I (73) ____________ running from then on.

　　Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning. I drink milk and eat fruit and vegetables instead of chips and chocolate. These good eating habits and running help to build me up. I have great fun running, and feel well and look fit. So far, running (74) ___________ my favorite sport. I’m sure I (75) ___________ well in the boy’s 800-metre race in our school sports meeting next week. If you want to be fit and active, join us!

　　VII. 改写句子 按括号内的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

　　76. Mei Mei used to like to eat junk food.(改为一般疑问句)

　　________________ Mei Mei ________________ to like to eat junk food?

　　77. He relaxes himself by listening to music.(对画线部分提问)

　　________________ does he ________________ himself?

　　78. I don’t dare to speak in front of crowds.(改为同义句)

　　I ________________ ________________ to speak in front of crowds.

　　79. John asked, "Can you look after my pet dog while I’m away?"(改为同义句)

　　John asked ________________ I ________________ look after his pet dog while he was away.

　　80. Mo Yan wrote lots of famous novels.(改写句子，句意不变)

　　A lot of famous novels ________________ ________________ by Mo Yan.

　　VIII. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

　　81. 他经常梦想到那所著名的大学去进一步深造。

　　He often ________________ ________________ entering that famous university for further study.

　　82. 所有的农民朋友都以"旭日阳刚"组合为自豪。

　　All the farmer friends are ________________ ________________"Xu Ri Yang Gang".

　　83. 微信使得人们相互交流更健康。

　　WeChat makes ________________ more convenient for people to ________________ with each other.

　　84. 昨天由于价格低廉，所有的食物销售一空。

　　All the food ________________ ________________ out because of low price yesterday.

　　85. 今晨又一架飞机从澳大利亚港口城市珀斯起飞去搜寻失踪的航班MH370.

　　Another aircraft ________________ ________________ from Australia’s port city of Perth early this morning to search for the missing flight MH370.

　　IX. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)

　　Thanksgiving Day is always on a Thursday. 86.______________. It is the start of the holiday shopping season, and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.

　　Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors very early in the morning and try to attract shoppers with low prices. Some things like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual. 87.________________. They hope that shoppers will buy more gifts while they are in the store.

　　Black Friday is a great time for shopping. However, there are problems. 88._________________. Each store has only a few, so the goods are in great need and people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three or four hours before a store opens, but not everyone can get one. Some people leave, disappointed.

　　This situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have been hurt by large crowd. 89.______________. Still, if you want to go, you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.

　　So where does the name "Black Friday" come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s, stores tried to change the name into "Big Friday". It didn’t stick. The name " Black Friday" continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay. 90.______________. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK, Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico, stores offer a weekend of low price every year. They call it " El Buen Fin", which means "the good weekend" in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.

A. Stores may even lose money on these goods. B. That’s why people like going shopping on that day. C. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. D. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. E. Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. F. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced goods. G. There are so many people waiting in a long line.

　　86. _____________ 87. _____________ 88. _____________ 89. _____________ 90. _____________

　　X. 书面表达(10分)

　　现今，中国学生的书写越来越差。你认为原因何在?应该如何来改善这种情况?请你就此谈谈你的看法。

　　要点：1. 分析导致中学生书写差的原因;(两点)

　　2. 中学生应该如何提高自己的书写;(至少两点)

　　3. 呼吁大家重视书写，提高书写质量。

　　要求：1. 所写内容应包括所提供的信息，可适当发挥;

　　2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;

　　3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;

　　4. 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

　　Nowadays, Chinese students’ handwriting is getting worse. ________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________