徐州市2017年中考英语模拟冲刺卷

　　满分：110分 时间：100分钟

　　一、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　1. Is ________ Japan ________ Asian or __________European country?

　　A. The,an a B. / ,an, a C. / , an , an D. / , the , the

　　2. ---Could you give a hand? --- Yes, I ________.

　　A. could B. may C. can D. might

　　3. I asked him ___________.

　　A. which one did he like best B. which one he liked best

　　C. which one does he likes best D. which one he likes best

　　4. —________ you ________ your book to the library?

　　—Yes. I returned it three days ago.

　　A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return

　　5. Shanghai is larger than ________ city in Australia.

　　A. any B. any other C. other D. the other

　　6. We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.

　　A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also

　　7. energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.

　　A. Save B. Saving C. Saved D. To save

　　8. The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight _____, and ____ of them are new cars.

　　A. hundred; three- fifths B. hundred; three-fifth

　　C. hundreds; third- fifths D. hundreds; three-fifth

　　9. —You can hardly swim，___you ?

　　—___. But my mother says she’ll teach me during my summer holiday.

　　A. can’t;No B. can;No C. can’t;Yes D. can;Yes

　　10. Is Maria knocking at the door? It ______ be her. She is in Australia now.

　　A. may not B. needn't C. mustn't D. can't

　　11. -How would you like your coffee? -__________.

　　A. Black, please. B. Very much C. It tastes good D. No, thanks

　　12.—What's the weather like tomorrow?—The radio says it is going to be even ______.

　　A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse

　　13. — When shall we meet again next week?

　　—________ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.

　　A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any

　　14. Wendy is my best friend. To me, our friendship is _______ price.

　　A. Off B. beyond C. under D. Within

　　15. ---Jane got an “A” in the Maths test. ---______. She works the hardest in our class.

　　A. Many hands make light work B. The grass is always greener than the other side

　　C. Early birds catch the worm D. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

　　二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

　　根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found an inn(小旅馆) and wanted to stay there for the night. After he 16 his room, the owner said to his wife, “Look at his bag. There 17 much money in it. Let’s 18 when he’s asleep, 19 ?”

　　“No, no,” said the woman. “He must look 20 his bag tomorrow morning. If he can’t find it, he’ll telephone the police.”

　　They thought for 21 minutes. Then the woman had an idea. “We have forgetful grass. Why 22 some forgetful grass into his food? If he

　　23 the food, he will forget 24 his bag away.

　　The old man had the food 25 the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the door 26 and the old man had left with the bag. He woke his wife up and said to her 27 , “What a fool(傻瓜)! Your forgetful grass isn’t 28 at all.”

　　“No, I don’t think so. He must forget 29 ,” his wife said.

　　“Oh! I remember now!” cried out the man suddenly. “He forgot to 30 for the night.”

　　16. A. went B. has gone to C. had been to D. had gone to

　　17. A. must have B .must be C. may have D. can be

　　18. A. take it away B. to take it away C. take away it D. to take away it

　　19. A. don’t you B. won’t you C. will you D. shall we

　　20. A. at B. like C. for D. after

　　21. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

　　22. A. not put B. not to put C. not putting D. don’t put

　　23. A. has B. will have C. is having D. is going to have

　　24. A. taking B. to take C. bringing D. to bring

　　25. A. in B. of C. with D. from

　　26. A. open B. opens C. opening D. to open

　　27. A. quickly B. happily C. angrily D. politely

　　28. A. strong B. important C. delicious D. useful

　　29. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything

　　30. A. cost B. stay C. pay D. spend

　　三、阅读理解 (共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)

　　阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home. He is one of the greatest people in the 20th century. The whole world mourned the loss of the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.

#FormatImgID_0#Nelson Mandela’s Life
Time	Events
July 18, 1918	Was born in a rich family in South Africa
1944	Became a member of ANC
October 15, 1962	Was put into prison for opposing the white only government
February 10, 1990	Was set free—got out of the prison
1992	Visited China for the first time
1993	Won the Nobel Prize for Peace
May 9, 1994	Became the first black president of South Africa
December 5, 2013	Died at his home

　　31. Nelson is the first _________ president of South Africa.

　　A. white B. Asian C. woman D. black

　　32. Nelson Mandela won the Nobel Prize for_________ in 1993.

　　A. Physics B. Peace C. Medicine D. Chemistry

　　33. How long was Nelson Mandela in prison during his life?

　　A. Over 30 years. B. 18 years. C. 16 years. D. Nearly 28 years.

　　B

　　Teahouses in Chengdu

　　There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.

　　As soon as the visitors enter the teahouses, the waiters or waitresses will greet them with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups often have special covers and saucers(茶碟). The covers can keep the water warm.

　　People who go to the teahouses are not all thirsty. Retired(退休)people pay a little money to the teahouses and then sit there all day long to chat with others. Sometimes, people have parties in the teahouses. They eat fruit and sunflower seeds(瓜子)while they chat and return home when they are tired. Teahouses are also good places for people to talk about businesses. Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera. Sometimes when people have a quarrel, a mediator(调解员)will bring them to the teahouse. After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong will pay for the tea. It is interesting that as soon as the quarrelers enter the teahouse and sit down to drink tea, they have almost calmed down. With the help of the mediator, their problems can be easily solved then. Maybe we can say the teahouses have some special social functions.

　　34.Chengdu has the best teahouses in China because _____.

　　A.the serving of the teahouses in Chengdu is very special

　　B.there are many people in Chengdu teahouses

　　C.there are many old men in Chengdu teahouses

　　D.the cups in Chengdu teahouses are old

　　35.People in Chengdu’s teahouses may ___ while they are drinking according to the passage.

　　A.enjoy interesting stories B.watch movies

　　C.listen to Beijing Opera D.quarrel in loud voice

　　36.Who will pay for the tea after the mediator solve some problems?

　　A.The mediator himself B.The person who caused the problem

　　C.All the persons in the teahouse D.The owner of the teahouse

　　37.This passage mainly talks about _______.

　　A.how to make tea B.how to open a teahouse

　　C.the special functions of the teahouses D.the special way of enjoying tea

　　C

　　Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. I’m here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.

　　That’s why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don’t just visit palaces and parliaments(国会) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries aren’t just about relationships between governments or leaders — they’re about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of America’s foreign policy(政策).

　　Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business and compete with companies across the world. And we can text, email, Skype with people in the world.

　　So studying abroad isn’t just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in today’s workplaces isn’t just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. It’s also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders — experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”

　　38. Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?

　　A. In a university. B. In the Parliament Hall.

　　C. On the Internet. D. In a tourist attraction.

　　39. The passage shows that the world’s future depends on .

　　A. getting good grades B. traveling abroad

　　C. connections among young people D. texts and emails

　　40. What is the meaning of the underlined word “compete” in Paragraph 3?

　　A. 完成 B. 比较 C. 竞争 D. 抱怨

　　41. In the speaker’s opinion, what is the key to success in our times?

　　A. Going to a university. B. Doing more exercises.

　　C. Studying abroad. D. Getting good test scores.

　　42. Where may the passage come from?

　　A. A story. B. A news report. C. A scientific magazine. D. A speech.

　　四、词语运用 (共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分)

A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§

　　43. Walking after supper is good for your __________.

　　44. _____________, I heard a baby crying in the next room.

　　45. Everyone in our class takes part in after-school activities ________ Eric.

　　46. The wonderful programme __________ for half an hour.

　　47. I believe your dreams will ____________ soon.

　　B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)

　　48. Can you tell me something about _________ (blind)?

　　49. There is no need to hurry. There is still a little time ________ (leave).

　　50. You need hard work and a little luck if you want to achieve __________(successful).

　　51. Many musicians are great because they make up music while __________(play).

　　52. Although Jim has a __________(wealth) father, he never shows off.

　　C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。

　　Where is my mobile phone? Tom, 53______ you ________(see) my mobile phone? It 54_______ (be) in my desk half an hour ago. But now I can’t 55________(find) it. It 56_________ (buy) only a week ago. If I can’t find it, I 57__________(feel) very sorry. Tom, please help me 58________ (look) for it.

　　五、任务型阅读(满分20分)

　　A)阅读填词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

　　阅读短文，根据其内容在短文后的图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。

　　Each year millions of new cars are produced in America. Americans will not live without cars! However, some have realized the serious problem of air pollution caused by cars. It is necessary to find ways to work out the problem of air pollution.

　　One way to clean the air is to build a new kind of clean car. That’s what several of the large car factories are trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.

　　Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Enginners are now working on it. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that can make people pleased.

　　To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, Americans have to make some changes in the way of their life. They have to cut down on the number of their cars and they are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. But this change does not close down – many workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. And the problem of their pollution would become less important than that of losing jobs.

　　Americans may live a happy but sad life for a long time because of the car problem.

Title: How to(59) _______ the Problem of Air Pollution in America
Problem	(61)_______	Disadvantages	Conclusion
(60)______ pollution	Building a new kind of clean car.	Progress in this field is (65)______.	Americans may live a (68)_______ but sad life.
	Taking the place of the car (62)________.	It takes years to develop a practical (66)________.
	(63)__________down on the number of cars. Traveling and going to work by (64)_______.	(67)______ may lose jobs.

　　B)阅读短文，按要求完成相关任务。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

　　How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Wach TV, play computer games or go outside to relax? Here’s a good example.

　　Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ela. Recently, the Meek famiy has become the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.

　　The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted. Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turned out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.

　　Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activites. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “ Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experince something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.

　　69. 请用稳重出现的词语将下列句子补充完整， 使句子意思连贯。

　　As a student, you should do more outdoor exercises in order not to ____________________.

　　70. Why ddi the Meeks become the focus of the UK?

　　_________________________________________________________________________.

　　71. When did the Meeks go out to do the activities?

　　_________________________________________________________________________.

　　72. 将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

　　_________________________________________________________________________.

　　73. Please tell us what you have learned from this passage with two sentences in your own words. _____________________________________________________________________________

六、书面表达 (满 分2 0分)

　　据报道，我国青少年的体质健康状况令人担忧。不久前，徐州市教育局对全市近2万名学生进行体质测评，结果发现许多问题：一分钟跳绳坚持不到50秒，跑步到终点直接累倒在地，看不清视力表，……

　　作为一名中学生，你将如何提高自身的身体素质?请根据图片的提示，谈谈自己的打算，必须包括文中图片所给信息，并适当发挥。

#FormatImgID_4#	#FormatImgID_5#	#FormatImgID_6#	？
enough sleep	healthy diet	more exercise	Anything else?

　　注意：

　　1、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

　　2、书写规范，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，;

　　3、词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

　　My plan to be healthier

　　It is reported that most young people in China are becoming unfit. Without regular exercise, students are becoming weaker. In order to be healthier, I will …