2017年江苏中考模拟冲刺卷(三)

　　英 语

　　(考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分)

　　注意事项：

　　1. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

　　2. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

　　选择题(共40分)

　　一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　1. —Where is Taiwan? Do you know?

　　—Of course. It’s _____________ the east of Fujian.

　　A. to B. on C. at D. in

　　2. —Have you found your lost pen?

　　—No, I haven’t found _____________, but I bought a new _____________ this morning.

　　A. one; that B. that; one C. it; one D. one; it

　　3. Summer is coming, and the weather is getting _____________.

　　A. hot and hot B. hoter and hoter

　　C. hotter and hotter D. more and more hot

　　4. —Mr. Li, can you tell me how to do better in the exams?

　　—I think you should read and write as _____________ as possible during the exams.

　　A. careful B. carefully

　　C. more careful D. more carefully

　　5. You needn’t _____________ missing the film. To be honest, it’s not worth watching at all.

　　A. enjoy B. regret

　　C. avoid D. suggest

　　6. _____________ you _____________ Tina can join us. We just need one of you.

　　A. Both; and B. Not only; but also

　　C. Neither; nor D. Either; or

　　7. We shouldn’t _____________ the trees anymore. Instead, we should plant more trees.

　　A. cut off B. cut up C. cut down D. close down

　　8. Parents now have to train their kids to be _____________ strangers so that they won’t get cheated.

　　A. kind to B. strict with

　　C. polite to D. careful with

　　9. We can never be too careful with our work. We must try our best _____________ mistakes.

　　A. avoid to make B. avoid making

　　C. to avoid to make D. to avoid making

　　10. —What do you think of the 14th Guangdong Provincial Games?

　　—I think it _____________ successfully in Zhanjiang last year.

　　A. holds B. held C. is held D. was held

　　11. Each of the students got a ________________ / ' prezənt / on the first day of the school.

　　A. price B. pencil C. picture D. present

　　12. —Have you ever heard of Tu Youyou?

　　—Yes, she _____________ the Nobel Prize in medicine in 2015.

　　A. won B. winned C. wins D. has won

　　13. —Let’s put away Johnny’s test paper to give Father a big surprise.

　　—You _____________ do that. He told Father about his test result this morning.

　　A. can’t B. needn’t

　　C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t

　　14. —Jieyang Chaoshan Airport, please. I have to get there before 7.

　　—_____________, sir, but I’ll try my best.

　　A. Sorry, I can’t B. I can’t promise

　　C. Yes D. No problem

　　15. — Are you willing to study abroad one day?

　　—_____________ It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.

　　A. Of course I am. B. Why not?

　　C. I’m not sure. D. Are you joking?

　　二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas when they saw a horseshoe(马蹄铁) on the ground. The father said to his son, "Look at the horseshoe on the ground. Go and 16 the horseshoe and put it in your bag, my son." But Thomas said, "If I do so, it will waste my time." His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they 17 a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and 18 some strawberries with the money.

　　The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the 19 . They soon drank up all their water and there was not a house or even a tree for them to have a rest. Thomas felt 20 thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father gave him a strawberry and he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 21 strawberry and once again, his son got it quickly and put it in his mouth.

　　And so they 22 . The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, "My dear son, 23 you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own 24 to eat. Always remember the lesson: if you don’t worry about the little things, you will find it difficult 25 the great things.

　　16. A. give up B. put up C. pick up D. take up

　　17. A. got on B. got to C. got off D. got down

　　18. A. threw B. bought C. sold D. found

　　19. A. sky B. sea C. river D. ground

　　20. A. so B. very C. quite D. too

　　21. A. another B. other C. else D. the other

　　22. A. carried on B. turned on C. went on D. worked on

　　23. A. or B. if C. unless D. until

　　24. A. water B. money C. horseshoe D. strawberries

　　25. A. to do B. to use C. to eat D. to drink

　　三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

　　阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　Did you know?

　　Box-office monster "Zootopia" has been called the "most Easter egg-packed(彩蛋) movie ever made by Disney". One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor seen on the film’s ZNN channel. Depending on where in the world you’re watching "Zootopia", the type of animals hosting may change.

　　Zootopia went a step further to make the different versions(版本). In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose(麋鹿). In Brazil, it’s a jaguar(美洲虎). Australia and New Zealand get a koala; while Chinese audiences see a giant panda.

　　User Reviews

　　What can I say…. I’m a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my friend over at Reviewing All 54 Disney Animated Films. And More!, the Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big deal to me.

　　Whether young or old, Zootopia’s story carries a powerful and thematic commentary message that’s highly valued and relative (especially in today’s world). As Judy Hopps says in the movie "Life’s a little bit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you." And I can’t agree more with that statement.

　　26. Who is one of the directors of the film?

　　A. Jared Bush B. Rich Moore

　　C. Idris Elba D. Ginnifer Goodwin

　　27. Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?

　　A. Zootopia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.

　　B. The film will be released on 4 March 2016 in English and French.

　　C. You can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zootopia.

　　D. Zootopia made different versions which are called "Easter egg-packed".

　　B

　　When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to stand her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

　　He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, "Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark(标记) the points(点) that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said."

　　I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.

　　I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. "That’s just for you," he said. "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right."

　　Many years has passed. The situation often appears(出现) in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜) all your life!

　　28. The word "shortcomings" in the first paragraph means ____________.

　　A. 克服 B. 缺点 C. 生气 D. 敌人

　　29. What did the writer’s father do after he heard her words?

　　A. He agreed with her "enemy".

　　B. He let her continue to stand her "enemy".

　　C. He told her to write down all her "enemy" had said about her.

　　D. He told her not to pay attention to what her "enemy" had said.

　　30. The writer felt ____________ when she did the things as her father had told her.

　　A. surprised B. angry

　　C. disappointed D. sad

　　C

　　Are you happy most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament(脾气). It is usually believed that both genes(基因) and environment may affect people’s temperaments in different ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role.

　　Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students need to finish a questionnaire(问卷). The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered something like "My mood often changes for no reason." and "I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky." These answers were then matched with their birthdays.

　　They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.

　　The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to be angry.

　　Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control people’s moods even in adult life.

　　"It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders(紊乱) ," lead scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph.

　　31. What probably can’t affect people’s temperaments according to Paragraph 1?

　　A. Genes. B. Ages.

　　C. Seasons. D. Environment.

　　32. What does the underlined word "depression" most probably mean?

　　A. Sadness. B. Happiness.

　　C. Surprise. D. Excitement.

　　33. Which of the following sentences is NOT true from the passage?

　　A. People born in summer change their moods more easily.

　　B. The season of birth has an influence on human’s moods.

　　C. There were 400 middle school students taking part in the study.

　　D. The answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays.

　　34. What will the writer most probably write about on "____________"?

　　A. How many kinds of moods there are.

　　B. What can we change the human body most.

　　C. How the certain chemicals affect the moods.

　　D. Whether the students will continue their study.

　　35. What’s the best title of this passage?

　　A. Seasons and Moods.

　　B. The influence of Genes.

　　C. Moods and Health.

　　D. The Importance of Birthplaces.

　　D

　　Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.

　　Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.

　　However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, come to life thirteen years ago. She looked more like today’s pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kind of clothes too.

　　It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern," says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.

　　It is good news that on the international market. Barbie is still No. 1. although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States three years, sales in other countries are still going up.in January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.

　　Mattel is planning big celebration for Barbie’s 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but it is surely not the age to retire(退休).

　　36. Barbie’s family name is ____________.

　　A. Roberts B. Millicent C. Shepherd D. Bratz

　　37. Barbie’s trouble is that ____________.

　　A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts.

　　B. other dolls are more popular with little girls.

　　C. other dolls are trying to beat her in the market.

　　D.it has become less popular in the international market.

　　38. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except ____________.

　　A. going shopping B. having food

　　C. drinking juice D. taking photos

　　39. What’s the meaning of the underline words "fashion designers" in the passage?

　　A. 珠宝设计师 B. 发型设计师

　　C. 舞台设计师 D. 服装设计师

　　40. What is the best title of the passage?

　　A. First Barbie Shop in Shanghai B. Barbie’s Past and present

　　C. Barbie’s 53rd Birthday Party D. Barbie Lost Her Magic

　　非选择题(共50分)

　　四、填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

　　A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。

　　41. You’d better consider ____________(翻译)the novel into English.

　　42. This kind of car is ____________ (专门地)designed for women.

　　43. It’s difficult to drive ____________ (穿过) the city during the rush hour.

　　44. It’s twenty ____________ (分钟) walk from my home to school.

　　45. With the development of ____________ (医疗) technology, more and more illnesses can be cured.

　　B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。

　　46. Her father has ____________ (fly) to London on business.

　　47. It’s so cold outside. Why not come in and warm ____________ (you) , girls.

　　48. Good ____________ (pronounce) will impress others.

　　49. All of us look forward to the coming of my father’s ____________ (40)birthday.

　　50. Her sister is said to be sent to London for ____________ (far) education.

　　C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。

water no Earth it for

　　Bill: I saw a great programme on TV about space yesterday evening.

　　Tony: What is 51 about?

　　Bill: Scientists have discovered 52 on Mars.

　　Tony: Really? That’s very fantastic. Have they discovered life on Mars?

　　Bill: Well, they’re looking 53 life but they haven’t found anything yet.

　　Tony: I know there’s 54 life on the moon.

　　Bill: Yes, that’s right. So far there’s only life on 55 .

　　Tony: Are we alone with so many stars in the universe?

　　Bill: I am interested in it, so I want to be a scientist when I grow up.

　　Tony: I wish you will.

　　五、阅读填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)

　　A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。

　　注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

　　Celebrating New Year’s Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world. Since this festival marks the beginning of the year, New Year’s Day is thought of as a perfect time for a "clean start". People in the world decide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.

　　No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways. All over the world, countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.

　　In Scotland, the New Year is called Hogmanay. In the villages of Scotland, barrels of tar(沥青) are set on fire. It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.

　　New Year’s Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada. Children leave their shoes by the fireside on New Year’s Day with the hope that Saint Basil, who is famous for his kindness, will come and fill their shoes with gifts.

　　The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah. It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future. Special services are held in the church, children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.

　　On New Year’s Day in Japan, everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated(装饰) with bamboos — symbols of long life.

　　In European countries such as Germany, France and Belgium, families start the New Year by first attending church services. Afterwards, they visit friends and relatives. In France, boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year’s Day.

　　New Year celebrations around the 56 .

Country/people	Celebration activities	Special beliefs
Scotland	People 57 barrels of tar.	The old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.
Canada	Children leave their 58 by the fireside.	Their shoes will be 59 with gifts by Saint Basil.
Jews	It is a time for people to 60 to do better in the future. People 61 New Year Bread to remind of harvest time.
Japan	People 62 their new clothes. Homes are decorated with bamboos.	Symbols of 63 life
European 54	People attend church services 65 visiting friends and relatives.

　　B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。

　　Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the t 66 . Nowadays some downtown(市中心) areas around the world don’t have cars. These car-free zones(无车区) are a 67 for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.

　　Eight million people l 68 in the center of London and anther two million go to work there every day. The downtown area is very n 69 with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are a 70 a lot of beautiful parks with free music concerts. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest a 71 they get off work.

　　Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people — but no cars! These modern car-free zones are r 72 popular and people like shopping there.

　　In the past, Bogota was polluted because there w 73 lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is c 74 ! Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus to w 75 . There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive.

66.	t	67.	a	68.	l	69.	n	70.	a
71.	a	72.	r	73.	w	74.	c	75.	w

　　六、书面表达(满分15分)

　　假设某中学生英文报开展关于青少年生活状况的征文活动，请你根据下表所提示的要点，以Some teenagers need to change为题，用英语为该报写一篇短文，简述一些青少年生活状况并提出建议。

现状	学习	学业繁重；考前担忧（或自拟内容）
	饮食	零食不断；拒绝果蔬（或自拟内容）
	出行	无视交规；乱丢垃圾（或自拟内容）
	其它	（请考生自拟一点内容）
建议	如何改变现状（请考生各自拟一点内容）

　　注意：1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译;

　　2. 词数90左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数;

　　3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

　　Some teenagers need to change

　　Nowadays, some teenagers have plenty of problems in their everyday lives.____________________________

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