2017年江苏中考英语模拟冲刺卷(二)
来源 :中华考试网 2017-04-17
中2017年江苏中考模拟冲刺卷(二)
英 语
(考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分)
注意事项：
1. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
2. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. There is a large beautiful bridge ______________ the river in this town.
A. over B. on C. under D. beneath
2. The concert was so wonderful that we all lost ______________ in it.
A. ours B. our C. us D. ourselves
3. —Have you been to the new park near the river?
—Yes. It’s one of ______________ parks in the city.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
4. Some of the students can do very well in English exams, but can ______________ understand what a native speaker says.
A. always B. easily C. exactly D. hardly
5. — Don’t you remember the girl over there?
—I’ve ______________ my memory, but I can’t remember who she is.
A. provided B. invented C. searched D. discovered
6. ______________ this is your first visit to New York, you’d better learn some of the customs.
A. Unless B. Since C. Although D. Until
7. He ______________ the litter on the ground and threw it into the bin.
A. put up B. picked up
C. looked up D. sent up
8. The music in The Voice of China sounds very ______________. I enjoy it very much.
A. well B. beautiful
C. wonderfully D. boring
9. To keep fit, he would rather sit than ______________.
A. sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. to sleeping
10. Today Beijing Opera ______________ by many people even from other countries.
A. is enjoyed B. enjoys C. will enjoy D. was enjoyed
11. Children shouldn’t get so much ________________ / stres / from both their parents and school.
A. stress B. street C. strict D. student
12. I can’t go out to play because I ______________ my homework yet.
A. don’t finish B. won’t finish
C. didn’t finish D. haven’t finished
13. —Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?
—He ______________ come and it depends on how much homework he will have.
A. may B. should C. must D. need
14. —The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking to Nanshan.
—______________ I’m looking forward to it.
A. Never mind. B. What a pity!
C. My pleasure. D. No problem.
15. —Have you got any information about the missing college student?
—______________ The police are still looking for it.
A. Not yet. B. I hope not
C. I think so D. Of course.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing 16 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn’t.
The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: "Paul, I’m 17 , but I couldn’t play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?...."
Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so busy. He threw 18 into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework and 19 a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. "Paul, you didn’t do your homework. You didn’t pass the test and only got a D. This isn’t like you. What’s wrong?"
Paul just sat there 20 . "Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I will. I know that something’s worrying you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone."
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homework because he wanted to get his dad’s 21 . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.
When Paul got home, he 22 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail. Paul began talking: "Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I’ve got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don’t want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you 23 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 24 sometime. Dad, I love you."
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad would be different, but it didn’t matter. He himself 25 . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
16. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys
17. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased
18. A. it B. them C. him D. himself
19. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose
20. A. cheerfully B. angrily C. hopefully D. quietly
21. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust
22. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted
23. A. make B. break C. follow D. forget
24. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision
25. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Interesting festivals in the world
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Throwing tomatoes — Spain(西班牙) #FormatImgID_0# Spain takes "tomatoes fights" to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. |
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#FormatImgID_1#Rolling cheese — England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese (奶酪) is roiled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. |
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#FormatImgID_2#Burning man — The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man. |
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#FormatImgID_3#Pouring water — Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. |
26. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May 7?
A. Spain. B. England.
C. The United States. D. Thailand.
27. Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert?
A. Throwing tomatoes. B. Rolling cheese.
C. Burning man. D. Pouring water.
B
Have you found that more and more people are using emojis(表情符号) to communicate online? For example. "Happy Birthday" has become a cake with lit candles. And "I’m happy" has become a smiling face.
Emojis have been warmly welcomed since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan. According to a survey of a mobile technology company, 6 billion emojis are used in text messages around the world every day. Last year, 20 percent of all emojis used in the UK and 17 percent of those used in the US was the icon. It became the most widely-used icon in 2015.
Since millennials became the biggest part in the American workforce(劳动), emojis have been more accepted in the workplace. For many people, the tiny pictures also show that the users are part of mainstream(主流) society. In the digital age, emojis are "how most people communicate and show their personality many times every day".
But not everyone thinks the use of emojis is a good thing. Jonathan Jones of The Guardian said that the success of emojis is "a step back for humans", hurting people’s ability to use languages.
"There are strict limits on what you can say with pictures — the written word is necessary to express your ideas and feelings to their highest level," he said.
Do you feel
28. What emoji is "Happy Birthday" according to the passage?
A.
29. What does the underlined word "millennials" in the 3rd paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 80后 B. 00后
C. 独生子女 D. 千禧一代
30. The writer makes us learn about the emojis in Paragraph 2 by ______________.
A. telling stories B. explaining the word "emojis"
C. listing numbers D. making comparisons(比较)
C
Hip-pop Dancing
Hip-pop dancing is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems.
Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the US. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angeles. At that time, many young black people often danced to music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.
Hip-pop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flash Dance. Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performances. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of Hip-pop dancing: the new school and the old school. More and more young people are learning Hip-pop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health.
31. Young people like Hip-pop dancing because ______________.
A. it has a history of more than 30 years
B. it first began in the US
C. they can invent their own moves
D. many young black people often dance it
32. At first Hip-pop dancing was seen ______________.
A. in the movies B. in the streets
C. in the old schools D. in the new schools
33. The young black people used their ______________ to dance at that time.
A. legs B. heads
C. arms and shoulders D. A, B and C
34. Hip-pop dancing became popular all over the world ______________.
A. in the 1980s B. in 1983
C. 20 years ago D. in early times
35. Which of the following is TRUE about Hip-pop dancing?
A. It’s not a good way to exercise.
B. It shows that young people feel bad about life.
C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life.
D. It shows that young people are afraid of problems.
D
Leaving home
Isabel Allende’s uncle was a political leader named Salvador Allende. In 1970, her uncle was elected president of Chile. In 1973, President Allende was killed during the fighting. When Isabel Allende began to fear for her life, she and her family decided to move to Venezuela.
From Newspaper to Novels
It was really a painful experience for Isabel Allende to leave her country. Without this experience, however, Allende said she never would have begun writing novels. Then she got a phone call from Chile. Her grandfather was dying. She knew she could not return home to be with him, but she wanted to respect him in some way. "I decided to write a letter about all the things he told us when we were young," Allende explained. Later, she wrote a long letter which became Allende’s first novel, The House of the Spirits.
The Writing Life
"I spent ten, twelve hours a day in a room, writing," Allende says, "I don’t talk to anybody; I don’t answer the phone." When she finished the first draft of a new novel, Allende mailed a copy to her strictest critic(评论家)."I send it to my mother. She read it and came here with a red pen. We fight for a month at least." Allende then went back to work until she felt the book was finished. "The storytelling is the fun part," she said. "The writing can be a lot of work!"
36. What does the writer think of Isabel Allende’s story?
A. interested B. moving
C. painful D. amazing
37. What was Isabel Allende before she got married?
A. She was a journalist.
B. She was a teacher.
C. She was a political leader.
D. She was a president.
38. According to the last paragraph, the underlined words "strictest critic" refer to ______________.
A. Isabel Allende’s father B. Isabel Allende’s mother
C. Isabel Allende’s grandfather D. Isabel Allende’s uncle
39. Why did Isabel Allende start writing her first novel?
A. Because she wanted to make money.
B. Because she liked writing novel.
C. Because she wanted to respect her grandfather.
D. Because she wanted to write against the government.
40. In Paragraph 4, when Allende said "We fight for a month at least", she meant that "______________".
A. Isabel Allende and her mother discussed and argued a lot about the draft
B. Isabel Allende and her mother often fought because of the draft
C. Isabel Allende and her mother didn’t have a good relationship
D. Isabel Allende’s mother didn’t like Isabel Allende’s draft at all
非选择题(共50分)
四、填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。
41. ______________(最后), they decide to ask the policeman for help.
43. The story is ______________(有趣的)and easy to understand.
44. My son likes playing the ______________(钢琴)very much.
45. My mother isn’t a teacher, your mother isn’t a teacher, ______________(也).
B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。
46. Your favorite food is ______________ (fry) chicken.
47. There are many ______________ (child) under the tree.
48. Most of the boys enjoy ______________ (play)football.
49. Put the pot on the cooker ______________ (careful).
50. Thank you for ______________ ( invite) me to your party.
C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。
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how with future true dream |
A: Hello, Liu Mei. In China, people are talking about Chinese Dream, aren’t they?
B: Yes. Chinese Dream is all the Chinese people’s dream. I think everyone should have his own 51 .
A: I agree 52 you. What is your dream?
B: Well, I have lots of dreams. But I want to be a doctor very much.
A: Sounds good. 53 are you going to do that?
B: Well, I will work hard and go to a famous medical college.
A: And then where do you want to work in the 54 ?
B: In a hospital in my hometown. I hear it needs lots of doctors.
A: That’s great. I hope your dream will come 55 .
五、阅读填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Summer schools
Summer vacation means long days, sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun. It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year. But more and more parents fear their kids forgetting a lot of knowledge, so they send their children to summer schools. Because summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have learnt during the school year.
In summer schools, students probably study in a more relaxing situation and can come up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers. Usually, the number of students attending summer schools is smaller, so this gives them a good chance to connect with other students and teachers better. If a student has failed a course, summer schools may help him or her. Moreover, they are building their creativity(创造力) and imagination(想象力) as well as learning social skills.
On the other hand, summer schools bring children problems at the same time. It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing. That is too long. As a result, it may make them less interested in school during the coming year.
For many students, taking summer classes can be a tiring experience. Teachers teach the subject too quickly, where only harms the whole education of students. Summer schools are usually expensive. They usually offer only a few subjects. So many students have to take classes that they don’t like.
A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it, but it can be difficult for students who need a rest. So you can decide whether a summer school is suitable for your children.
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Title |
Summer schools |
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56 |
Summer schools help kids go over a lot of 57 that they have learnt. |
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Students in summer schools feel more relaxed in the situation. They can think of interesting topics to 58 with their teachers. | |
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With the small number of students, summer schools give students a good 59 to connect with other students and teachers | |
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Summer schools may be helpful for the students who has 60 a course. Summer schools help students build their creativity and imagination and learn social skills. | |
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Disadvantages |
Children spend the whole summer vacation 61 without playing. Summer schools may make students less 62 in school during the coming year. |
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Teaching too fast is harmful for the whole 63 of students. | |
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Summer schools usually 64 too much money. Some students are made to take classes they dislike. | |
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Conclusion |
You can decide 65 to send your children to summer schools or not. |
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。
In our life, one spends the most time being with oneself. But one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are s 66 , you may be very proud. When you fail, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a thorough(充分的) understanding of yourself, you may m 67 many chances in life.
To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well about yourself. You may realize your strong points and weak o 68 . You may hope for a wonderful f 69 , but be sure not to expect(期待) too much because not all dreams can come true. You may be confident e 70 to meet challenges(挑战), but first you should know what to do.
To get a thorough understanding of yourself also means to take care of yourself. When you are angry, find a
q 71 place so that you won’t be hurt. When you are s 72 , tell your friends about it to change the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don’t know when and how to look after yourself, you w 73 be able to stay away from illness.
N 74 can tell what will happen in the future. Get a thorough understanding of yourself, and you will get a full control of yourself and f 75 your life full of color.
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66. |
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67. |
m |
68. |
o |
69. |
f |
70. |
e |
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71. |
q |
72. |
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73. |
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六、书面表达(满分15分)
今年是地级泰州市成立二十周年，你们学校正在参与"文明泰州人"的讨论，请你根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生。
|
地点 |
内容 |
|
在家里 |
对父母有礼貌，多做家务活，…… |
|
在学校 |
尊敬老师，与同学友好相处，勤奋学习，…… |
|
在公共场合 |
遵守交通规则，排队等候，不乱扔垃圾，…… |
要求：
1. 词数100左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥;
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
参考词汇：civilized文明的
It is 20 years since the City of Taizhou was set up. Our city has become richer and people feel happier. Recently, all of us are talking about how to be civilized students in our school.
In my opinion, ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s join together to be civilized students!
