海南中考英语练习题及答案(4)
来源 :中华考试网 2018-02-22
中
A
Will you be excited when you finally get to relax?
What will the
Li Junzhe, 15, Huaihua, Hunan:
My friends and I will travel to Beijing and the Shanghai Expo right after the exam. We planned to go by ourselves but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone. Actually I'm okay with it because I've already traveled by myself.
Zhu Hangian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi:
What am I going to do this summer? Of course I'll go to see the Shanghai Expo! But before that,
Dong Xu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning:
I will, no doubt, play computer games for days after the big exam. My mother never let me during the past few years. I can't imagine how exciting it will be now. Also my friends and I will go to see the Shanghai Expo. The first must-see on my list is the Liaoning Pavilion, our home pavilion. I'm curious (好奇的) about what we are showing to the world there.
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。
51. The underlined word "Pavilion." means _______ in Chinese.
A. 场馆 B. 水族馆 C. 溜冰场 D. 台球馆
52. Who has the experience of travelling alo
A. Dong Xu B. Nobody C. Zhu Hangjian D. Li Junzhe
53. Zhu Hangian will ________ before traveling to Shanghai.
A. watch movies at home B. play computer games
C. see films in the cinema D. go to Beijing with his friends
54. The three students will be excited about their summer plans because_______.
A. they will go to see the Shanghai Expo B. they all want to see movies
C. they will play games for days D. they will travel to Beijing
55. What is the best title for this passa
A. A Plan To The Shanghai Expo B. Summer fun ahead!
C. A trip To Shanghai D. The Big Exam
B
Alice, Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section in their local newspaper. They are looking at advertisements for different types of jobs.
“Why don’t you apply(申请)for the job as a waiter, Bobby?” said Alice.
“Do you think I will have a chance?” Bobby replied.
“Of course you will,”
“I think Sonia should apply for the job as a nanny,” Bobby said.
“Yes, Sonia,” Alice said. “You always work so hard and you love children. You would be perfect!”
“I’d love to do it,” Sonia said, “but the advertisement says they want someone who is experienced. I don’t have any experience or qualifications. But what about you, Alice?
“Yes, Alice,” Bobby said. “Which job would you like”?
“I think I should become a career advisor!” said Alice.
根据图表内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。
56.What does the underlined word “nanny” mean?
A. 女工 B. 阿姨 C. 佣人 D. 保姆
57.The friends are looking at the employment section in the newspaper for _______.
A. money B. advertisements C. jobs D. chances
58.Who is supposed to be a good waiter?
A. Alice B. Sonia C. Bobby D. Serge.
59. If Bobby wanted the jobs at the café he could call Serge __________.
A. anytime B. after 6 pm C. before 10 am D. after 3 pm
60. Alice was the most active of the three in ________.
A. giving suggestions B. applying for jobs
C. making experiences D. looking at the employment advertisements
C
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。
61.What can cause problems on health?
A. Hot and wet weather B. A strong wind C. Warm weather D. Low air pressure
62.A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ______ comes.
A. rain B. a strong wind C. very hot weather D. low air pressure
63.According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in ______ weather.
A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot
64. The writer wants to tell us that ______.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B. weather influences people’s behaviour
C. IQ changes when weather changes
D. people feel good on low pressure days
65.Which is the best title(标题) for this passage?
A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems
B. Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad
C. Weather Influences Feelings
D. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings
D
Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”).
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Cl
China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous(大方的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。
66. What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?
A. T
B. They opened a restaurant together.
C. They volunteered for a campaign.
D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.
67. In this passage the underlined word “call on ” means ______
A. 打电话 B.号召 C.拜访 D. 叫喊
68. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _____.
A. do volunteer work B. work part time in restaurants
C. cut down on food waste D. wash your plates after dinner
69. From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn that _____.
A. wasting food is a serious problem in China
B. Chinese people waste the most food in the world
C. Chinese people want to show off th
D. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table
70. What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?
A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.
B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.
C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.
D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.
第二卷(共30分)
VIII. 短文填空(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺,完整.请将 答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上.注意：1.每个单词只能用一 次;2.每空限填一 词,有些词需要做相应的变化;3.其中有两个多余选项。
|
house, smile, keep, happy, listen, money, all, look, ill, friend, travel, be |
How can you get happiness? You may say that happiness requires nice comforts like a 71 , a car, big bank balance, a high paying job.
Here in India where I live, I have 72 through villages where people seemed to earn just enough to make ends meet. I have seen happiness there. I have seen 73 faces and smiling eyes that readily gave me directions. They were very 74 and made my journey easier.
I have also worked for 3 years on Wall Street, in a big Investment Bank. I have seen some people with a lot of 75 but still unhappy. I am not saying that all rich are unhappy (or the poor, happy). But the fact that there 76 some rich people who look angry or li
Happiness, it seems, is not a factor of how much you have. You can feel happy 79 to a good song, you can feel happy watching a beautiful sunrise, you can feel happy in any number of ways that don’t require any possessions at 80 . .
71.___ 72. ____ 73. ____ 74. ____ 75. _____ 76. ____77. _____78. ____79. _____80.______
IX.补全对话(5个小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，将其答案的序号写在方框下面的横线上,选项中有两项为多余项。
A: You must be really excited about
B: Yeah. (81)______
A: Nervous about what?
B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. (82)_____
A: Sure.
B: (83)______
A: Well, it’s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner. (84)______ Americans expect their guests to be on time.
B: Then how long may I stay there?
A: (85)______ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.
|
A. It’s good to stay at home for you. B. After the meal, don’t leave at once. C. Could you give me a hand? D. What rules do they have in America? E. But I’m a bit nervous. F. You’re supposed to leave before the meal. G. It’s i#FormatImgID_31#mpolite to arrive late. |
X.书面表达(共15分)
假如你叫李明,最近你和你父母就”周末学生该不该与同学外出活动”进行了讨论。
现在请你以Should teenagers go out with their friends on weekends? 为题,参照表内所提供的信息,写一篇英语短文.
|
Your parents’ ideas |
Your ideas |
|
1.go over lessons |
1. ----- |
|
2.have a good sleep |
2. ----- |
|
3.help parents do housework |
3. ----- |
注意: 1.开头部分已写好,你只需接着写.
2.所写内容必须包括表格中他们的想法和你的至少三个想法.
3.词数:70个左右.
Should teenagers go out with their friends on weekends?
Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
