2021年中考英语模拟复习题(8)
来源 :中华考试网 2020-10-02
中单项填空(共0小题;每小题1分,共0分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. Jane is ill in_______hospital and Mary’s mother happens to work in ______hospital.
A. the;/ B. /;the C. a;the D. a;/
( )2. Where is my jacket? Could you help _______ find it, dear?
A. me B. her C.him D. them
( )3. Heilongjiang is in the_______of China.
A. northeast B. northeastern C. northwest D. northwestern
( )4.________ is waiting for you over there. He wants to say thanks to you.
A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody
( )5. It was snowing hard_______we had to stay at home and watch TV.
A. that B. so C. but D. because
( )6. Do you know the name of the boy _______ father is a doctor?
A.who B.which C. that D. whose
( )7. It is______ nice of you to say so.
A. truly B. true C. really D. real
( )8.一Do you. know_______lady in red?
一Yes. She is a teacher of a university.
A. the B. a C. an D.不填
( )9. With the help of the Internet,news can_______every corner of the world.
A. arrive B. reach C. go D. get
( )10. 一Have you mended your bike,Bob?
一Yes,I______it twenty minutes ago.
A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D, mended
( )11. 一_______ the sports meeting might be put off(推迟).
一Yes, it all depends on the weather.
A. I told B. I’ve told C. I’ve been told D. I’m told
( )1. It's important______the piano well.
A. of him to play B. for him to play
C. of him playing D. for him playing
( )11. I want to know______do to improve my English.
A. what I can B. what can I C. how I can D. how can I
( )14. Don't be afraid of asking for help ______it is needed.
A. when B. after C. although D. unless
( )15. Basketball is so popular a game in the world that ______ people play it for fun and exercise.
A. million of B. millions of C. millions D. two millions of
( )16. 一Excuse me, where can I exchange _______?
一There is a bank on the second floor.
A. books B. food C. money D. stamps
( )17. My father is _______. And we just had a party for his _______ birthday last weekend.
A. forty; fortieth B. forty; forty C. fortieth; forty D. fortieth; fortieth
( )18. George has put on weight recently. I think he’d better _______ too much.
A. not eat B. not to eat C. not eating D. don’t eat
( )19. I know you are shorter than your two brothers, but you run _______ of you three.
A. more faster B. fastest C. more fast D. fast
( )40. The old couple ________ for 60 years.
A. married B. got married C. have married D. have been married
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This story happened when I was 11 years old. I’ll never forget it.
I was at my friend Jenny’s 41 after school one day. We were doing homework when a friend of Jenny’s mum’s came over to 4 . I don’t remember her name or even what she looked like. I 41 remember her hands, her voice and the lesson she taught me.
I remember her hand reaching out for mine. What 44 hands she had, I thought; rich, dark skin going well with the orange nail polish (指甲油). Then I heard her saying, “Oh no, that is NOT 45 you shake hands. Let me show you.”
After that, I just remember her voice explaining the importance of a good 46 , having a sense of self, looking the other person in the eye… At that moment I felt respected.
I think of her every time I meet someone 47 . I’m so thankful for her little lesson.
I thank her for 48 the time to teach me something I didn’t know. I thank her for the 49 that she didn’t talk down to me because I was 11 or because I didn’t 50 something. I thank her for instilling (灌输) the idea that if someone doesn’t know something, don’t be afraid to share your knowledge.
( )41. A. kitchen B. office C. classroom D. house
( )4. A. watch B. help C. visit D. look
( )41. A. just B. still C. also D. hardly
( )44. A. dirty B. beautiful C. large D. useful
( )45. A. why B. when C. where D. how
( )46. A. handshake B. experience C. education D. impression
( )47. A. familiar B. new C. special D. big
( )48. A. saving B. checking C. taking D. changing
( )49. A. truth B. news C. result D. fact
( )50. A. like B. know C. tell D. want
阅读理解(共15小题;51---60题,每小题分:61-65题,每小题1分;共5分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Good morning, class!
We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat(聊天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world.
But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents.
At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.
Thank you for listening to me. That’s all.
( ) 51.The short passage is about __________.
A. going online B. how to communicate with others
C. how to spend our free time D. different kinds of activities
( ) 5. The Internet can make our lives _________.
A. helpful and important B. enjoyable and interesting
C. enjoyable but expensive D. different kinds of activities
( ) 51. ________ is not good.
A. Sending E-mails B. Reading newspapers and magazines online
C. going online with adults D. Spending all day in the net bars
( ) 54. Playing computer games________.
A. gives us lots of information
B. makes our studies worse
C. makes us more clever
D. is harmful to our health
( ) 55. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. There are too many net bars in the cities.
B. We can learn English from the Internet.
C. We mustn’t get online when we are studying at school.
D. We cannot do out-of-class activities from 4:50 to 5:50 p.m.
B
How green are you? Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy? We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you. Remember these three words: Reduce, reuse and recycle.
REDUCE
Reduce means “use less.” Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary--- or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local produces if possible, and try not to buy too many things form abroad. It may cost a lot of money to bring them to us.
REUSE
Reuse means “use again.” Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
RECYCLE
Recycle means “change things into something else.” Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
( )56. Why is it better to choose local products if possible?
A. Things from abroad do harm to our environment
B. Local products are much cheaper
C. To choose local products means that we love our country
D. Things from abroad aren’t necessary
( )57. According to the passage, when we find our clothes are out of fashion, what should we do?
A. Throw them away
B. If they are still suitable, keep them
C. Clean the floor with them
D. Give them to others and buy new ones
( )58. What is the helpful activity in our daily life?
A. To shop with plastic bags
B. To use paper cups
C. To collect old newspapers
D. To burn fallen leaves
( )59. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A. We should learn to grow vegetables
B. People mustn’t produce waste any more
C. Children are too young to do anything to save energy.
D. The simplest everyday activities are important to protect our world.
( )60. Which of the following is WRONG according to this passage?
A. Always buy new things and throw away old ones
B. Use china cups instead of paper cups
C. Recycle something that can be recycled
D. Think first when we want to buy something