2020年中考英语专项冲刺练习(四)
来源 :中华考试网 2020-06-26
中1) Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.
A work; works B works; work C work; are working D is working; work
2) One of the boys_____ a black hat.
A have B there is C there are D has
3 )We will go shopping if it____tomorrow.
A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain
4 )He said the sun ____in the eastand ____in the west.
A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets
5) Wang Mei ____ music and often ____to music.
A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen
6) Jenny____ English every evening.
A has study B studies C study D studied
答案:1. B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B
(2)1 )I can take Li Ming therewhen he _____ ( come) to visit.
2) _____yoursister_____(know)English?
3)Her home____ _____ ______(远离 )her school.
4)The pot_____(not look) like yoursvery much.
5) Where _____you____(have)lunchevery day?
6) Who_____(想要 )to go swimming?
7) ______she_____(do) the houseworkevery day?
8) Jenny and Dannyusually______(play) games in the afternoon .
答案:1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 doesn't look
2、单三人称形式易出错
例:
1) He plaies (play)football very well.
2) Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.
答案:1) plays 2) goes
解析:1)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es;2)与名词变复数不同,变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es.
3、在句式变换时易出错
例:1 Does Jenny has (has) a goodfriend?
2 Brian doesn’t lives (not live) in China.
答案:1 Does have 2 doesn’t live
解析:单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时,可记住如下口诀:“见助动,用原形”。此口诀也可推广用于一般过去时态中。e.g. He didn't go home yesterday.
4、对do的理解易出错
例:We don’t(not do) our homework in the afternoon.
答案:don’t do
解析:do是一个比较难理解的词,它有三个含义: a)是所有行为动词的总称;b)是助动词,无实义;c)是一个具体的行为动词“做,干”。此句中给出的do指“做,干”,not指把此句变为否定句,故须在do前加助动词don’t。
5、对主语的数判断有误
例:Li Ming with me are (be) inBeijing.
答案: is
解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”,但with在此做伴随状语,不能做主语,故用is.
另外,宾语从句中,从句部分若是表示客观真理,不管主句是何时态,从句都要用一般现在时;在时间和条件状语从句中,主句表将来,从句要用一般现在时。