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2020年中考英语专项冲刺练习(四)

来源 :中华考试网 2020-06-26

  1) Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.

  A work; works B works; work C work; are working D is working; work

  2) One of the boys_____ a black hat.

  A have B there is C there are D has

  3 )We will go shopping if it____tomorrow.

  A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain

  4 )He said the sun ____in the eastand ____in the west.

  A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets

  5) Wang Mei ____ music and often ____to music.

  A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen

  6) Jenny____ English every evening.

  A has study B studies C study D studied

  答案:1. B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B

  (2)1 )I can take Li Ming therewhen he _____ ( come) to visit.

  2) _____yoursister_____(know)English?

  3)Her home____ _____ ______(远离 )her school.

  4)The pot_____(not look) like yoursvery much.

  5) Where _____you____(have)lunchevery day?

  6) Who_____(想要 )to go swimming?

  7) ______she_____(do) the houseworkevery day?

  8) Jenny and Dannyusually______(play) games in the afternoon .

  答案:1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 doesn't look

  2、单三人称形式易出错

  例:

  1) He plaies (play)football very well.

  2) Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.

  答案:1) plays 2) goes

  解析:1)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es;2)与名词变复数不同,变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es.

  3、在句式变换时易出错

  例:1 Does Jenny has (has) a goodfriend?

  2 Brian doesn’t lives (not live) in China.

  答案:1 Does have 2 doesn’t live

  解析:单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时,可记住如下口诀:“见助动,用原形”。此口诀也可推广用于一般过去时态中。e.g. He didn't go home yesterday.

  4、对do的理解易出错

  例:We don’t(not do) our homework in the afternoon.

  答案:don’t do

  解析:do是一个比较难理解的词,它有三个含义: a)是所有行为动词的总称;b)是助动词,无实义;c)是一个具体的行为动词“做,干”。此句中给出的do指“做,干”,not指把此句变为否定句,故须在do前加助动词don’t。

  5、对主语的数判断有误

  例:Li Ming with me are (be) inBeijing.

  答案: is

  解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”,但with在此做伴随状语,不能做主语,故用is.

  另外,宾语从句中,从句部分若是表示客观真理,不管主句是何时态,从句都要用一般现在时;在时间和条件状语从句中,主句表将来,从句要用一般现在时。

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