2020年中考英语备考练习(18)
来源 :中华考试网 2019-10-28
中1. It is very kind ____ you to help me with these maths problems because it is very difficult ____ me to work them out.
A. of; for B. of; of
C. for; of D. for; for
试题分析: 句意:你帮我学习这些数学难题你真是太好了,因为对于我来说做出来太困难了。此题考查it is +adj+of sb +to do sth某人做了某事,真是太好了和it is +adj+for sb+to do sth对于某人来说,做某事如何人怎么样,故选A。
考点:考查介词。
2. My friend doesn’t like western food. He would rather eat bread than _______ hamburgers.
A. eat B. eating
C. to eat D. to eating
试题分析: 句意:我的朋友不喜欢西方食物。他宁愿吃面包而不愿吃汉堡包。此题考查would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事,故选A。考点:考查非谓语动词。
3. He would rather do his homework——watching TV.
A. than B. rather than
C. instead D. instead of
试题分析:句意:他宁愿做作业而不是看电视。would rather do sth(A) than do sth (B) 宁可做A这件事情,也不愿意做B这件事情。instead, (以某事)来替代,后面没有宾语,放在句子末尾。instead of,代替(某事),而不是,后面要接宾语,可放在句首或句末。所以选D。考点:考查固定句型。
4. He is—— to——at the station at 8:45 .
A. supposed; get to B. suppose; arrive
C. supposed; reach D. supposed; arrive
试题分析:句意:他应该8点40分就到车站的。be supposed to do 应该做某事。get to到达,常用于口语;reach到达,及物动词;arrive到达,非及物动词,常与at或in连用。所以选D。考点:考查动词辨析。
5. ---He never stays up late at night, _____ he?
---_________. He usually does his homework till midnight.
A. doesn’t, Yes B. does, Yes
C. doesn’t, No D. does, No
试题分析: 句意:----他从来在晚上不熬夜是吗?---不,他通常做作业直到半夜。此题考查反意疑问句,前否后肯,后半句应该是肯定的,根据句意,故选B。
考点:考查反意疑问句。
6. --- I’m sorry I ____ your MP4 at home.
--- That’s all right. Don’t forget ____ it to me tomorrow.
A. forgot; bringing B. left; to bring
C. left; bringing D. forgot; to bring
试题分析: 句意:---我很抱歉把我的MP4忘记在家了。---没关系的。不要忘记明天带来给我。此题考查固定短语leave sth+介词短语把某物忘记在某地。Forget to do sth忘记做某事,根据句意,故选B。考点:考查动词词语释义。
7. My mother was doing the cleaning in the sitting room ________ the telephone rang.
A. when B. while
C. since D. as soon as
试题分析: 句意:妈妈正在起居室清整卫生,突然电话铃响了。此题考查某人正在做某事,突然……用连词when,故选A。考点:考查连词。
8. Tom used to——late, but now she is used to—— early.
A. getting up; get up B. get up; getting up
C. getting up; getting up D. get up; get up
试题分析:句意:汤姆曾经晚起,但现在她习惯了早起。used to do是“过去常常做什么”的意思
be used to doing是“习惯做什么”的意思。get up起床。所以选B。考点:考查非谓语动词。
9. We need another girl——Tina and Mary.
A. besides B. except
C. beside D. expect
试题分析:句意:除蒂娜和玛丽外我们还需要一个女孩。except表示"除了……之外(不再有……)",表示的是一种排除的关系;besides表示"除了……之外(还有……)",表示的是一种累加关系。beside在……旁边;expect期待。结合语境可知该选A。考点:考查介词。
10. What he said made the coach of the team——.
A. felt angry B. feel angrily
C. to feel angry D. angry
试题分析:句意:他说的话让球队的教练感到生气。make用作及物动词,后接复合宾语,表示“使……成为……;使成为……”时,通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语。所以选D。
考点:考查非谓语动词及形容词的用法。
11. ---May I go home right now?
---No, you____. You must finish your work first.
A. don’t B. can’t
C. needn’t D. mustn’t
试题分析: 句意:---我可以立刻回家吗?---不,禁止你回家。你必须先完成工作。此题考查情态动词根据后面一句话的意思,故选D。考点:考查情态动词。
12. He found——harder to eat with chop sticks than with knives and forks.
A. that B. its
C. it D. it’s
试题分析:句意:他发现用筷子比用刀叉吃饭更难。Find it + 形容词 + to do sth发现做某事……,其中的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。所以选C。考点:考查代词。
13. By time they got to the airport, the plane.
A. took off B. has taken off
C. had taken off D. was talking off
试题分析:句意:当他们到达机场时,飞机已经起飞。根据时间状语By time they got to the airport可知主句动作发生在前,从句动作发生在后,而从句用的是一般过去时,所以主句该用过去完成时。因此选C。
考点:考查动词时态。
14. She says she will come to visit our school _____ next week.
A. sometime B. some time
C. some times D. sometimes
试题分析: 句意:她说下周的某个时候她要来参观我们学校。A某时;B一些时间;C几次;D 有时候;此题考查副词,根据句意。故选A。
考点:考查副词。
15.——Tom——Mary took part in the party yesterday, because they were studying for their exam.
A. Either; or B. Both; and
C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor
试题分析:句意:汤姆和玛丽都没有参加昨天的聚会,因为他们在准备考试。Either; or或者……或者; Not only; but also不但……而且;Neither; nor既不……也不。当他们连接并列主语时谓语动词要遵循就近原则Both; and两者都;当它们连接并列主语时谓语动词用复数形式。结合后面的原因状语从句可知该选D。