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2020年中考英语备考练习(18)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-10-28

  1. It is very kind ____ you to help me with these maths problems because it is very difficult ____ me to work them out.

  A. of; for B. of; of

  C. for; of D. for; for

  试题分析: 句意:你帮我学习这些数学难题你真是太好了,因为对于我来说做出来太困难了。此题考查it is +adj+of sb +to do sth某人做了某事,真是太好了和it is +adj+for sb+to do sth对于某人来说,做某事如何人怎么样,故选A。

  考点:考查介词。

  2. My friend doesn’t like western food. He would rather eat bread than _______ hamburgers.

  A. eat B. eating

  C. to eat D. to eating

  试题分析: 句意:我的朋友不喜欢西方食物。他宁愿吃面包而不愿吃汉堡包。此题考查would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事,故选A。考点:考查非谓语动词。

  3. He would rather do his homework——watching TV.

  A. than B. rather than

  C. instead D. instead of

  试题分析:句意:他宁愿做作业而不是看电视。would rather do sth(A) than do sth (B) 宁可做A这件事情,也不愿意做B这件事情。instead, (以某事)来替代,后面没有宾语,放在句子末尾。instead of,代替(某事),而不是,后面要接宾语,可放在句首或句末。所以选D。考点:考查固定句型。

  4. He is—— to——at the station at 8:45 .

  A. supposed; get to B. suppose; arrive

  C. supposed; reach D. supposed; arrive

  试题分析:句意:他应该8点40分就到车站的。be supposed to do 应该做某事。get to到达,常用于口语;reach到达,及物动词;arrive到达,非及物动词,常与at或in连用。所以选D。考点:考查动词辨析。

  5. ---He never stays up late at night, _____ he?

  ---_________. He usually does his homework till midnight.

  A. doesn’t, Yes B. does, Yes

  C. doesn’t, No D. does, No

  试题分析: 句意:----他从来在晚上不熬夜是吗?---不,他通常做作业直到半夜。此题考查反意疑问句,前否后肯,后半句应该是肯定的,根据句意,故选B。

  考点:考查反意疑问句。

  6. --- I’m sorry I ____ your MP4 at home.

  --- That’s all right. Don’t forget ____ it to me tomorrow.

  A. forgot; bringing B. left; to bring

  C. left; bringing D. forgot; to bring

  试题分析: 句意:---我很抱歉把我的MP4忘记在家了。---没关系的。不要忘记明天带来给我。此题考查固定短语leave sth+介词短语把某物忘记在某地。Forget to do sth忘记做某事,根据句意,故选B。考点:考查动词词语释义。

  7. My mother was doing the cleaning in the sitting room ________ the telephone rang.

  A. when B. while

  C. since D. as soon as

  试题分析: 句意:妈妈正在起居室清整卫生,突然电话铃响了。此题考查某人正在做某事,突然……用连词when,故选A。考点:考查连词。

  8. Tom used to——late, but now she is used to—— early.

  A. getting up; get up B. get up; getting up

  C. getting up; getting up D. get up; get up

  试题分析:句意:汤姆曾经晚起,但现在她习惯了早起。used to do是“过去常常做什么”的意思

  be used to doing是“习惯做什么”的意思。get up起床。所以选B。考点:考查非谓语动词。

  9. We need another girl——Tina and Mary.

  A. besides B. except

  C. beside D. expect

  试题分析:句意:除蒂娜和玛丽外我们还需要一个女孩。except表示"除了……之外(不再有……)",表示的是一种排除的关系;besides表示"除了……之外(还有……)",表示的是一种累加关系。beside在……旁边;expect期待。结合语境可知该选A。考点:考查介词。

  10. What he said made the coach of the team——.

  A. felt angry B. feel angrily

  C. to feel angry D. angry

  试题分析:句意:他说的话让球队的教练感到生气。make用作及物动词,后接复合宾语,表示“使……成为……;使成为……”时,通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语。所以选D。

  考点:考查非谓语动词及形容词的用法。

  11. ---May I go home right now?

  ---No, you____. You must finish your work first.

  A. don’t B. can’t

  C. needn’t D. mustn’t

  试题分析: 句意:---我可以立刻回家吗?---不,禁止你回家。你必须先完成工作。此题考查情态动词根据后面一句话的意思,故选D。考点:考查情态动词。

  12. He found——harder to eat with chop sticks than with knives and forks.

  A. that B. its

  C. it D. it’s

  试题分析:句意:他发现用筷子比用刀叉吃饭更难。Find it + 形容词 + to do sth发现做某事……,其中的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。所以选C。考点:考查代词。

  13. By time they got to the airport, the plane.

  A. took off B. has taken off

  C. had taken off D. was talking off

  试题分析:句意:当他们到达机场时,飞机已经起飞。根据时间状语By time they got to the airport可知主句动作发生在前,从句动作发生在后,而从句用的是一般过去时,所以主句该用过去完成时。因此选C。

  考点:考查动词时态。

  14. She says she will come to visit our school _____ next week.

  A. sometime B. some time

  C. some times D. sometimes

  试题分析: 句意:她说下周的某个时候她要来参观我们学校。A某时;B一些时间;C几次;D 有时候;此题考查副词,根据句意。故选A。

  考点:考查副词。

  15.——Tom——Mary took part in the party yesterday, because they were studying for their exam.

  A. Either; or B. Both; and

  C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor

  试题分析:句意:汤姆和玛丽都没有参加昨天的聚会,因为他们在准备考试。Either; or或者……或者; Not only; but also不但……而且;Neither; nor既不……也不。当他们连接并列主语时谓语动词要遵循就近原则Both; and两者都;当它们连接并列主语时谓语动词用复数形式。结合后面的原因状语从句可知该选D。

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