2019年中考英语模拟试题5
来源 :中华考试网 2019-05-03
中认真阅读以下文章,文中遗失5个句子。请根据上下文的信息将5个句子从文章后面6个句子找回并填入相应位置。其中有一个选项多余。(文章来源:中学生英语阅读新视野3.改编)
There are some places in nature that just about everyone agrees are amazing. These places are truly natural wonders, like no other places on Earth. Various people and organizations have made lots of different lists over the years ranking these places of natural wonders. 56 Thus, a list of the top seven natural wonders as recognizer by most organizations can be created.
Two of the most commonly listed natural wonders are found at or below sea level. 57 The reef is actually a collection of about 2,800 reefs and more than 600 islands. One of the reasons that the Great Barrier Reef is a wonder is because it is the largest structure on Earth made by living organisms. Another of the world’s wonders at sea level is Brazil’s Harbor of Rio de Janerio. In addition to its natural beauty, this place is a wonder because it is the world’s largest bay based on the amount of water in it. It is also unique because of the surrounding mountains and rock formations.
Two more of the world’s wonders are related ria Falls, which is made by the Zambezi River along the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe. 58 This is the world’s largest waterfall ranked by the amount of water flowing over it.
The next two wonders of the natural world are mountains. Paricutin is a volcano in Mexico that is nearly 3,000 meters high. The reason that this volcano has been voted a natural wonder is because people actually watched its birth and growth in the 1940s! The volcano’s last eruption was in 1952. Then, of course, the world’s tallest mountain, Mt.Qomolangma, should of course also be added to the list of natural wonders. 59
That leaves one more natural wonder to add to the list. This last wonder is quite different than the others. Unlike the other six natural wonders, this one cannot be seen all the time as it comes and goes from day to day. The seventh natural wonder that most people agree on is the Aurora Borealis, which a person has a good chance of seeing in the sky at the North Pole. 60
A. One of these wonders is the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia.
B. It is also known as the Northern Lights.
C. Located between China and Nepal, this mountain reaches to a height of more than 8,800meters above sea level.
D. As this river flows over a cliff, it becomes a waterfall that is 1.7 kilometers wide and 108 meters high.
E. However, by looking at the various lists that certain organizations have made over the year, a handful of places come up time and time again.
F. The Great Barrier Reef ranks among the most widely recognized natural wonders of the world.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 词语填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)《英语时文阅读9》
用方框中所给的单词的适当的形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯每个词限用一次。
with, head , opposite, way, be, understand, member, honest, life, reason
Today we tell about the expression“down to earth”.It means 61 open and honest.Down to earth people could be important 62 of society.But they don't consider themselves to be better than others.They don’t let their importance“go to their 63 ”.Someone who lets something “go to his head” feels he is better than others.He has a“big head”.
A person who is filled 64 his own importance and prides is said to have“ his nose in the air”.Often the person who has a nose in the air has no 65 to feel better than others.He surely is the 66 of someone who is down to earth.
Americans use another expression that is similar in some 67 to down to earth.The expression is“both feet on the ground”.That means a person with good 68 of reality(现实).She may have dreams.But she doesn’t allow them to stop her understanding of what is real.
The opposite kind of person is the one who has his“head in the clouds.”That is a kind of person whose mind isn’t on what is happening
in real 69 .We can also call such a Person a daydreamer.
When we have both our feet firmly on the ground,and when we are down to earth we do not have our noses in the air.We act 70 and openly to others.Our lives are like the ground below us—so1id and strong.
第二节 单词拼写(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
71. Thursday is the f_____ day of a week.(初中英语基础训练108套)
72. His bike was broken, so he had to have it r_______ yesterday.(同上)
73. She is afraid of getting fatter. So she p_____ vegetables to meat.
74. Korea is an A______ country, do you know?
75. The Eiffel Tower is 300.51 meters in h_____.
76. – I’m t______ sorry I’ve kept you waiting so long.
--Never mind. I came here only ten minutes ago.
77. Mother is the b______ in my family.
78. It was r________ hard when I wanted to go home.
79. Boys, don’t touch the machines, or you may hurt y______. [ 中考捷径]
80. The boy has been missing for three days. Everyone is worrying about his s_______. (108套)
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
假设你是李磊, 这段时间你爸爸出差在外地。每周你会写一封电子邮件告知他家中的近况。下图是上周发生在你叔叔身上的事,请写信告诉他。
注意:1.邮件必须包括下面四幅画所描述的内容;
2.词数80左右,开头结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:吊销驾照 revoke a driving license
Dear father,
How’s it going? ________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to receiving your reply soon.
Yours,
Li Lei