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2020年北京中考英语模拟试题及答案(3)

来源 :中华考试网 2020-03-11

  四、阅读理解(30分)

  A.

  Welcome to Music Ground, a radio show that gives you a wonderful Friday night. I’m Justin Young. It’s time again for the best-selling songs of the week. Stanley Brown’s Perhaps is a new song that comes in at No. 5 this week. Say Cheese by OK Band stays in the same place at No.4. The Bees by Cindy Bear falls down from No.2 to No. 3. And No. 2 is another new song called Are You There? by Broken Basket. Finally, there’s no change at No. 1, with Magic River by Stupid Machine. Many people are calling in for this favourite song, so let’s listen to it right now. And don’t go away. Later we’ll talk over the phone with Stupid Machine about their plans for the coming year.

  No. 1~ No. 5 This Week

  1. Magic River — Stupid Machine

  2. Are you There? — Broken Basket

  3. The Bees — Cindy Bear

  4. Say Cheese — OK Band

  5. Perhaps — Stanley Brown

  ( )56. Justin Young is ________.

  A. radio reporter B. popular singer C. song writer D. TV reporter

  ( )57. People can listen to the song sung by ________ soon.

  A. Cindy Bear B. Broken Basket C. Stanley Brown D. Stupid Machine

  ( )58. Which song does NOT change its place this week?

  A. Are You There? B. The Bees. C. Perhaps D. Say Cheese. .

  ( )59. How many songs listed above are new this week?

  A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

  ( )60. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?

  A. You can listen to Music Ground once a week.

  B. Justin Young is talking about popular songs this week.

  C. Stupid Machine is now in the radio station with OK Band

  D. People can call in to listen to their favourite songs.

  B

  If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and the reason of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love fast food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.

  But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey(调查) at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits. They preferred(更喜欢) to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.

  Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:

  Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.

  Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压)in the future.

  Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.

  Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素)and have little fat.

  Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.

  Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.

  ( )61.“Junk food” contains(包括)a lot of _____.

  A. milk and sugar B. fruits and sugar C. vegetables and salt D. fat, oil, salt and sugar

  ( )62. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked _____.

  A. vegetables B. fruits C. healthy food D. unhealthy food

  ( )63. What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?

  A. 超出 B. 不如 C. 相等 D. 在后面

  ( )64. In this passage doctors think that teenagers should eat more _____.

  A. food with no vitamins B. fat and sugar C. vegetables and fruits D. salt and oil

  ( )65. The best title for this passage is _____.

  A. Bad Habits B. Junk Food

  C. Unhealthy Food D. Advice on Healthy eating

  C

  The 2018 Winter Olympics ended up with the closing ceremony(仪式), and as the host of the 2022 Games in Beijing, China presented an eight-minute show that included much high technology(科技).

  Leading the team were two dancers in costumes(服装) of panda puppets that are the world’s largest but the lightest at the same time. Each of them weighs only about 10 kilograms. Researchers had tried hundreds of different materials to make the light costumes.

  Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots(智能机器人) which represent Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.

  The uniforms were also made with grapheme(石墨的单原子层) to keep the dancers warm.

  During the whole show the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that are able to endure(忍受) the cold weather at Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium without the risk of breaking.

  Images were projected to (被投影到) the icy floor while dancers skated across it, creating a sense of reality. A number of moving monitors(显示屏) in the middle of the filed were also controlled by artificial intelligence.(人工智能)

  ( ) 66.Which city is the host of the 24th Winter Games?

  A. Pyeongchang B. Beijing C. Tokyo D. Sochi

  ( ) 67. What were the panda puppets like?

  A. Largest and lightest B. Largest but heaviest

  C. Lightest and longest D. largest and smartest

  ( ) 68. Why did dancers wear the uniforms made with grapheme?

  A. To look modern. B. To keep warm.

  C. To show the high technology D. To wear comfortably.

  ( ) 69.Which of the following doesn’t show the high technology?

  A. Performers wore LED lights on them

  B. Lovely pandas are the symbol of China

  C. Performers danced with24 intelligent robots

  D. Moving monitors were put in the middle of the field.

  ( ) 70. Which column (栏目) of a magazine is the passage probably from?

  A. Cooking B. Music C. Clothes D. Sports

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