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2018年下半年成人学位冲刺试题及答案(6)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-10-12

2018年下半年成人学位冲刺试题及答案(6)

  1. This composition is good_________ some spelling mistakes.

  A except

  B besides

  C except that

  D except for

  答案:D

  本题考查的是except的有关连词。Except for:除…以外,只是,侧重于整体肯定,部分否定。意思是这篇文章不错,只是有些拼写错误。A,C:除了…,多跟从句。B:多表否定,即除了…都不…,或除了…都没有…。

  2. These three teachers vary_________ their manner of teaching.

  A between

  B from

  C with

  D in

  答案:D

  这三个老师经常转换他们的教学方法。在…方面用in,X vary from Y,表示X不同于Y。

  3. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom_________ a thief broke into the house.

  A which

  B that

  C where

  D than

  答案:B

  这是一强调句,it was…,that…,此处是对while引导的时间状语进行的强调。

  4. _________is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.

  A As

  B That

  C Which

  D What

  答案:A

  本题考查的是固定搭配as is well known,众所周知的意思。

  5. English is used by more people than is_________ language except Chinese.

  A any

  B any other

  C other

  D all other

  答案:B

  本题考查的是比较级的说法。表示除自己外任何一个用any other+名词单数。例如:China is larger than any other country in Asia.(因为中国属于亚洲)或:China is larger than any country in Africa.(因为中国不属于非洲)

  6. ______is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.

  A It

  B That

  C As

  D What

  答案:C

  此题考查的是as引导的特殊定语从句。As is well known/as is known to all/as we all know:众所周知。

  7. We look forward to________ to the opening ceremony.

  A invite

  B be invited

  C having been invited

  D being invited

  答案:D

  短语用法。look forward to doing sth.渴望做某事,如:My mother says she’s looking forward to meeting you.我妈说她想见见你。因此答案只能从C和D中选择。渴望被邀请,这件事情还未发生,因此用完成时不合适。[译文]我们渴望被邀参加开幕式。

  8. _________a teacher, one must first be a pupil.

  A Being

  B Having been

  C To be

  D To have been

  答案:C

  这句话强调的是目的to就表示目的,意思是要想成为一名老师,首先必须是一个学生。A选项表示已经是一位老师。

  9. _________was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.

  A What

  B That

  C Which

  D As

  答案:A

  此题考查连词的用法。因为本句为主语从句,what在从句中做主语,因此A正确答案。本句的意思是:“曾经被认为是不可能的事情如今变成了现实。”

  10. It was not until dawn_________ their way out of the forest.

  A when they found

  B that they found

  C did they find

  D that they didn’t find

  答案:B

  直到黎明他们才找到森林的出路。前面用了It was,说明是个强调句型,后面要用that引导的从句。

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