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2018年学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习及答案(7)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-01-20

2018年学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习及答案(7)

  1.Shop assistant: What can I do for you?

  Customer: I'd like to buy a shirt.

  Shop assistant: ______

  Customer: I want Size 38.

  A. What color do you want?

  B. This one matches you very much.

  C. What size do you want?

  D. The price will go down.

  【答案】C

  【精析】这段话发生在商店里,根据对话情景,我们可以确定售货员问的是顾客需要什么尺码的衬衣。A是问顾客想要什么颜色,B是说这衣服和顾客很般配,D是说价格会降下来,都不合题意。

  2.Thomas: _____

  Ronald: I'm going to do a bit of research work. What about you?

  A. What is your plan for this weekend?

  B. How are you getting on with your research work?

  C. Will you make a plan for this weekend?

  D. Will you have a good time this weekend?

  【答案】A

  【精析】排除选项C、D(一般疑问句);选项A是常见的询问别人计划的表达(你周末准备干什么?),与答句相符。选项B(你的论文怎么样了?)不符合题意。

  3.Sally: What is Jack like?

  Susan: ______

  A.He's kind and handsome.

  B.He's very well.

  C.He likes music.

  D.He's a worker.

  [答案]A

  【精析】"What is Jack like?"的意思是:“你觉得杰克怎么样?”只有选项A(他善良帅气)符合题意,选项B中"well"是指身体好。

  4.Patient: I feel terrible today. My stomach doesn't feel well at all.

  Doctor: ______

  A.You should take something for it.

  B.That's too bad for your health.

  C.It serves you right.

  D.Don't remember.

  [答案]A

  【精析】病人感到胃不舒服,医生肯定要建议病人吃药(You should take something for it),选项A符合交际语境要求,是正确答案。

  5.Teacher: You're late again!

  Student: Sorry, ______

  A.I won't do that anymore.

  B.but it's my own business.

  C.I'm afraid I've overslept.

  D.but I need more sleep.

  [答案]C

  【精析】老师批评学生又迟到了,学生表示歉意。选项B(这是我自己的事情)、D(但我需要更多睡眠)回答不够诚恳;选项A(我不再迟到了)过于死板;只有选项C(恐怕我睡过头了)解释了迟到的原因,承接比较自然。

  6.Nat: I'd like to come to see you. Will ten o'clock do?

  Lulu: ______

  A.Fine.

  B.Thanks.

  C.With Pleasure.

  D.See you.

  [答案]A

  【精析】题干的意思是:“我10点钟可以去看你吗?”选项A(可以,很好)符合题意,选项B(谢谢)、选项C(很高兴)、选项D(再见)与题干不符。

  7.Speaker A: Did you check your e-mail today?

  Speaker B: No. ______

  A.Who cares?

  B.Why do you ask?

  C.Which one?

  D.Why is it so?

  [答案]B

  【精析】说话人A问说话人B“今天查邮件了吗?”说话人B说“没有”,选项B(你为什么要问?)的言外之意是你有何事;符合题意,是正确答案。

  8.Shop assistant: What can I do for you?

  Customer: I'd like to buy a shirt.

  Shop assistant: ______

  Customer: I want Size 38.

  A.What color do you want?

  B.This one matches you very much.

  C.What size do you want?

  D.The price will go down.

  [答案]C

  【精析】这段话发生在商店里,根据对话情景,我们可以确定售货员问的是顾客需要什么尺码的衬衣。A是问顾客想要什么颜色,B是说这衣服和顾客很般配,D是说价格会降下来,都不合题意。

  9.Speaker A: May I speak to Mr. Anderson, please?

  Speaker B: Sorry, he is not in at the moment. ______

  Speaker A: Thanks. Please tell him to meet Mr. Roger at the railway station at 3 this afternoon.

  A.Hold on, please.

  B.May I take a message?

  C.Would you please call him later?

  D.I'm busy now.

  [答案]B

  【精析】接电话的人说:Sorry, he is not in at the moment.(对不起,他现在不在这儿。)接下来他要么说:Would you please call later?(您能不能过会儿再打过来?),要么说:May I take a message?(我可以帮你捎个信儿吗?)根据下面的回答:Thanks. Please tell him to meet Mr. Roger at the railway station at 3 this afternoon.(谢谢,请告诉他下午三点去火车站接罗杰先生。)可以确定答案是B.

  10.Doctor: What's wrong with you, madam?

  Patient: ______

  Doctor: How long have you been like this?

  Patient: About two days.

  A.It doesn't matter.

  B.I will come back soon.

  C.I don't feel like eating.

  D.I'm fine.

  [答案]C

  【精析】C(我吃饭没胃口。)这是一段医生和病人之间的对话。医生首先问病人哪里不舒服,病人应该向医生描述自己的病情。A(没关系),B(我很快就回来)和D(我很好)都不合题意。

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