成人高考

导航

2018年学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习及答案(3)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-01-19

2018年学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习及答案(3)

  1. (  )I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.

  A. Unless

  B. If

  C. Because

  D. Provided

  【参考答案】A。词义辨析。unless若不,除非,如:He won’t go to sleep unless you tell him a story.除非你给他讲故事,他才肯睡觉。provided及providin9意为“只要,以…为条件”,后接that从句。

  2.We use plastics (  )wood and metal now.

  A.to take place

  B.to take of

  C.take the place of

  D.In place of

  【参考答案】D。短语辨析。take the place of接替,如:There is no one suitable to take Bill’s place when he leaves.比尔离职后没有人适合接替他。in place of代替,如:Dave was ill,so 1 went to the conference in his place.戴夫病了,所以我代替他参加了会议。前者有完全取代之意,后者只是暂时的,因此in place of符合句意。

  3.I spent half an hour (  )this difficult math problem.

  A.having worked on

  B.to work on

  C.on work

  D.working on

  【参考答案】D。习惯用法。spend some time(some money)in doing sth.(on sth.),如:She spent the whole afternoon shoppin9.她一下午都在购物。

  4.The (  )of the play is so great that many people want to see it.

  A. attention

  B. attraction

  C. attempt

  D. attack

  【参考答案】B。同形词辨析。attraction吸引;attention注意力;attempt努力;attack进攻,袭击。

  5.Do you think they have (  )food for all these people here?

  A. subsequent

  B. beneficial

  C. sufficient

  D. average

  【参考答案】C。词义辨析。sufficient充足的,足够的;subsequent随后的;beneficial有益的;average平均的。

  6.The old lady (  )on hearing her son's death.

  A.broke in

  B.broke down

  C.broke out

  D.broke away

  【参考答案】B。短语辨析。break down禁不住痛哭,(身体、精神)垮了,如:As the funeral service began,David broke down and cried.葬礼开始后,大卫失声痛哭。break in非法闯入;break out爆发。突然发生:break away断绝关系。

  7.His mother insisted that he (  )the coat when going out.

  A.put on

  B.puts on

  C.to put

  D.putting on

  【参考答案】A。本题考查虚拟语气的用法。insist后的句子中应该用(should)+动词原形的结构表示虚拟语气。

  8.They have done things they ought (  ).

  A.not to do

  B.not to be done

  C.not to have done

  D.not having done

  【参考答案】C。本题考查动词时态用法。ought not to have done表示不应该做的却做了。

  9. (  )was pointed above, this substance can be used as a substitute.

  A.It

  B.That

  C. What

  D.As

  【参考答案】D。本题考查定语从句。本题由as引导定语从句,指代后面的整个句子,在从句中担当主语成分。

  10.When you (  )this over with her, you should not see her any more.

  A.talk

  B.talked

  C.will talk

  D.talking

  【参考答案】B。本题考查动词时态用法。talk的动作发生在see her之前,又因为see her是一般现在时,因此talk要用一般过去时

分享到

您可能感兴趣的文章