2017学位英语词汇强化练习及答案(3)
来源 :中华考试网 2017-10-02
中16.When he was set free after twenty years in prison, he was amazed ( )the changed world he found.
A.at
B.of
C.on
D.to
【参考答案】A。单词用法。be alnazed at/by对…很惊讶,惊异,如:We were absolutely amazed at his rapid recovery".他身体恢复得如此快,这令我们很吃惊。be amazed to do sth.惊讶的…,如:When I looked at my watch I was amazed to see that it Was well after six.我看表时惊讶地发现早过了六点。并无B和C这种搭配。
17.I'd like to ( )a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.
A.preserve
B.deserve
C.eonserve
D.reserve
【参考答案】D。同根词辨析。preserve维持,保护,保存;deserve值得,应受;conserve保护,保存;reserve预定.保留。
18.Bill doesn't ( )what people say about him.
A. concern
B. matter
C. care
D. disturb
【参考答案】C。词义辨析。concern关心,挂念;matter有关系,要紧;care在意,关心:disturb搅乱,扰乱。
19.Mr.Wilson said that he did not want to ( )any further responsibilities.
A.take on
B.get on
C.put up
D.look up
【参考答案】A。短语辨析。take on承担,开始雇佣;get on登上,与…相处;put up建造,张贴,投宿:look up查看,查阅。
20.A curve is a line ( )no part is straight and which has no angle.
A.that
B.whose
C.in which
D.of which
【参考答案】D。本题考查定语从句。因为是“no part of the line”,因此用of which。
21.I cannot tell the ( )difference between the twins.
A. slender
B. single
C. simple
D. slight
【参考答案】D。词义辨析。slight轻微的,少量的;slight difference细微的差别;slender苗条的,修长的,微小的,微薄的;single单一的;simple简单的,简易的。
22.Words ( )meaning, as we all know.
A. convince
B. convey
C. contribute
D. conquer
【参考答案】B。词义辨析。convey表达,传递,如:Ads convey the message that thin is beautiful.广告传递了这样一种信息,苗条是美。convince使确信;contribute做贡献;conquer征服。
23.I don't like to disturb you, because you're quite tired ( working hard today).
A.of
B.with
C.out
D. on
【参考答案】B。短语搭配。be tired of对…感到厌倦;be tired with因为…而疲备。C和D的意思也不正确。只有B,在这里表示原因。
24.I have to ( )my visit as I'll be very busy next week.
A.call for
B.call on
C.call off
D.call in
【参考答案】C。短语辨析。call off取消,停止,如:The football match was called off on account of rain.足球赛因下雨取消。call for要求,需求;call on拜访,访问;call in召集,请。
25.He has been teaching for 2 years, but being a teacher is not his ( ).
A. chance
B. character
C. attitude
D. choice
【参考答案】D。词义辨析。choice选择,如:He has to make some important choices.他不得不做出几个重要的选择。chance机会;character性格,特点;attitude态度。
26.This is a very ( )situation and we don't know how to face it yet.
A. comprehensive
B. compound
C. complicated
D. competent
【参考答案】C。同形词辨析。complicated复杂的;comprehensive综合的,理解的;compound混合的,复合的:competent能力强的。
27.Not once ( )your sentence correctly.
A.you have copied
B.did you have copied
C.have you copied
D.have you been copied
【参考答案】C。本题考查倒装结构的用法。当否定词not在句首时,句子要用倒装结构。
28. ( )many people prefer coffee, he drinks tea as usual.
A. While
B. Besides of
C. Because of
D. Except
【参考答案】A。本题考查句子的逻辑关系。while虽然,尽管,表示转折关系。
29.The ability ( )is very important for any speaker.
A.to hear clearly
B.to be clearly heard
C.to hearing clearly
D.to being clearly heard
【参考答案】B。本题考查不定式作定语的用法。首先可以排除c和D。然后分析speaker和hear之间的关系是被动关系,因此B正确。
30.The plane crashed,its bombs ( )as it hit the ground.
A.exploded
B.were exploded
C.exploding
D.were exploding
【参考答案】C。本题考查独立主格结构的用法。本句中表示伴随动作。