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2017学位英语词汇强化练习及答案(3)

来源 :中华考试网 2017-10-02

  16.When he was set free after twenty years in prison, he was amazed (  )the changed world he found.

  A.at

  B.of

  C.on

  D.to

  【参考答案】A。单词用法。be alnazed at/by对…很惊讶,惊异,如:We were absolutely amazed at his rapid recovery".他身体恢复得如此快,这令我们很吃惊。be amazed to do sth.惊讶的…,如:When I looked at my watch I was amazed to see that it Was well after six.我看表时惊讶地发现早过了六点。并无B和C这种搭配。

  17.I'd like to (  )a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.

  A.preserve

  B.deserve

  C.eonserve

  D.reserve

  【参考答案】D。同根词辨析。preserve维持,保护,保存;deserve值得,应受;conserve保护,保存;reserve预定.保留。

  18.Bill doesn't (  )what people say about him.

  A. concern

  B. matter

  C. care

  D. disturb

  【参考答案】C。词义辨析。concern关心,挂念;matter有关系,要紧;care在意,关心:disturb搅乱,扰乱。

  19.Mr.Wilson said that he did not want to (  )any further responsibilities.

  A.take on

  B.get on

  C.put up

  D.look up

  【参考答案】A。短语辨析。take on承担,开始雇佣;get on登上,与…相处;put up建造,张贴,投宿:look up查看,查阅。

  20.A curve is a line (  )no part is straight and which has no angle.

  A.that

  B.whose

  C.in which

  D.of which

  【参考答案】D。本题考查定语从句。因为是“no part of the line”,因此用of which。

  21.I cannot tell the (  )difference between the twins.

  A. slender

  B. single

  C. simple

  D. slight

  【参考答案】D。词义辨析。slight轻微的,少量的;slight difference细微的差别;slender苗条的,修长的,微小的,微薄的;single单一的;simple简单的,简易的。

  22.Words (  )meaning, as we all know.

  A. convince

  B. convey

  C. contribute

  D. conquer

  【参考答案】B。词义辨析。convey表达,传递,如:Ads convey the message that thin is beautiful.广告传递了这样一种信息,苗条是美。convince使确信;contribute做贡献;conquer征服。

  23.I don't like to disturb you, because you're quite tired ( working hard today).

  A.of

  B.with

  C.out

  D. on

  【参考答案】B。短语搭配。be tired of对…感到厌倦;be tired with因为…而疲备。C和D的意思也不正确。只有B,在这里表示原因。

  24.I have to (  )my visit as I'll be very busy next week.

  A.call for

  B.call on

  C.call off

  D.call in

  【参考答案】C。短语辨析。call off取消,停止,如:The football match was called off on account of rain.足球赛因下雨取消。call for要求,需求;call on拜访,访问;call in召集,请。

  25.He has been teaching for 2 years, but being a teacher is not his (  ).

  A. chance

  B. character

  C. attitude

  D. choice

  【参考答案】D。词义辨析。choice选择,如:He has to make some important choices.他不得不做出几个重要的选择。chance机会;character性格,特点;attitude态度。

  26.This is a very (  )situation and we don't know how to face it yet.

  A. comprehensive

  B. compound

  C. complicated

  D. competent

  【参考答案】C。同形词辨析。complicated复杂的;comprehensive综合的,理解的;compound混合的,复合的:competent能力强的。

  27.Not once (  )your sentence correctly.

  A.you have copied

  B.did you have copied

  C.have you copied

  D.have you been copied

  【参考答案】C。本题考查倒装结构的用法。当否定词not在句首时,句子要用倒装结构。

  28. (  )many people prefer coffee, he drinks tea as usual.

  A. While

  B. Besides of

  C. Because of

  D. Except

  【参考答案】A。本题考查句子的逻辑关系。while虽然,尽管,表示转折关系。

  29.The ability (  )is very important for any speaker.

  A.to hear clearly

  B.to be clearly heard

  C.to hearing clearly

  D.to being clearly heard

  【参考答案】B。本题考查不定式作定语的用法。首先可以排除c和D。然后分析speaker和hear之间的关系是被动关系,因此B正确。

  30.The plane crashed,its bombs (  )as it hit the ground.

  A.exploded

  B.were exploded

  C.exploding

  D.were exploding

  【参考答案】C。本题考查独立主格结构的用法。本句中表示伴随动作。

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