2018年宜昌市中考英语真题及答案(文字版)
来源 :中华考试网 2018-08-10
中第二部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
单项选择:从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26.---Johnny, it's noisy outside. Go and see what's going on.
----_____________. I’m answering a call.
A. Just a minute B. One more time
C. Let's go D. That's fine
27 ----Who is the space scientist from Beijing?
----The man______ while over there. He’s of medium height.
A. with B. in C .or D .for
28.---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.
----But they also caused plenty of problems.
A. since B. before C. unless D. though
29.-----Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What' s in it?
-----I'm not sure. It________ be a present from your brother.
A. might B. must C. should D. will
30.----Were you told ________to arrive at the train station?
.----Yes. The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.
A. how B. why C. when D. where
31. -----________ you _______the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?
-----Yes. It was really a great success.
A. Are…attending B. Will…attend C. Do…attend D. Did…attend
32.----It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality(质量)around you.
---__________fast the technology develops!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
A. What
33. -----In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.
-----It has__________ many nations a great chance to communicate.
A. offered B. supported C. included D. directed
34.------A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.
----- I quite agree, but it_______ on when and how they walk.
A. remains B. separates C. returns D. depends
35. ----How are you getting on with your cousin?
-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.
A polite B. strict C. active D. careful
36.---Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago.
---Anything is ______.
A. lively B. possible C. valuable D. personal
37. ----The best ______ to come to Yichang is spring.
----I think so. The green water and green mountains are unforgettable
A. environment B. journey C. temperature D. season
38. ------We're not supposed to _______ those who failed
----No one can be a winner all the time.
A. turn out B. laugh C. spread out D. share with
39. -----The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.
------________ the government, their living conditions have improved.
A. As for B. Thanks to C. As a result of D. Thanks for
40.--Can you go to the opening ceremony of the Sports Center with me?
---_____________. I've been looking forward to it
A. I'm afraid B. It’s a pity C. Take it easy D. Sure, I'd love to
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
完形填空:先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It's not that we didn't love each other. It's just that we used to have ( 41 ) opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a( 42 ). I played sports as a kid, but gave ( 43 )when I was making progress. Then I showed an ( 44 ) in music. My father got excited and ( 45 )me a guitar when I was about eight. But I really didn't like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I got up my guitar and ( 46 ) playing along.
Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my ( 47 ), while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell ( 48 )ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease(肾病). I had to accept ( 49 ) all my life, or get a transplant(移植).
I felt like there was a heavy ( 50 ) on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ( 51 ) me and took care of me. While trying to ( 52 )just what to do with my life, my father got tested to se ( 53 )he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear ( 54 ) of it. He saved my life at last.
Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but ( 55 ) got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.
41. special B. different C. private D. necessary
42. A. musician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer
43. A. up B. out C. off D. away
44. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest
45. A. expected B. threw C. bought D. praised
46. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant
47. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices
48. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully
49. A. agreements B. movement C. argument D. treatments
50. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disbelief D. warning
51. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed
52. A. decide B. behave C. build D. doubt
53. A. how B. whether C. why D. what
54. A. each B. all C. much D. none
55. A. almost B. completely C. never D. basically
第三节(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
综合填空:根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词,使短文完整通顺,
语法正确。每空只能填一个词。
A few years ago, I was eating dinner with my children before we went to a museum. We were
talking 56 (愉快地) when a man walked up to me and asked if I had a 57 dollars to give him. I replied that I didn’t even have one coin on me. Of course, my kids stood up and said: “Yes, you do, mommy.” I was a little embarrassed because I felt as if they 58 (抓住)me not telling the truth. Normally, I don' t carry lots of money in my 59 . instead, I pay with my bank card every where I go.
So I told the man I could u 60 my bank card to buy him something to eat. His disappointing
___61 (表情) quickly changed into a smile. Then I went to get him some kinds of food. He thanked me when I h 62 him a bag of food. After he left. I had a talk 63 my children: "Usually, I don't always like giving money to everyone who asks for it. H 64 ,I am not against meeting the needs of others as I 65 as I have it. "I felt good knowing that the man had a nice meal that evening.