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It was her view that the country’s problems had been exacerbated by

来源 :焚题库 2022-01-05

单选题【2017年真题】It was her view that the country’s problems had been exacerbated by foreign aid, so asking for such assistance would be counterproductive.

A.mitigated

B.ascertained

C.worsened

D.overlooked

参考答案:C

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答案解析:本题考查词义辨析o A选项意为“减轻;减缓” , B选项意为“弄清,查明” ,C选项意为“使恶化” , D选项意为“忽略,忽视” 。题干替换词意为“恶化,加剧” 先抓后文的counterproductive (若不认识,可求助构词法知识, productive意为“富有成效的” , counter意为“相反的” ) ,再理顺原句语义关系:因为aid (援助)+替换动词+宾语problem,所以求助是适得其反的。可见替换部分的意思是问题非但没有解决,反而更严重了,因此C最接近。

 [参考译文]她认为,外国援助加剧了该国的问题,因此要求这种援助将适得其反。

 

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2020翻译二级笔译综合能力考试大纲

一、词汇和语法

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