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2020年辽宁高考英语基础试题及答案(2)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-08-21

  [21] Staying up is bad _____ you , but getting up early is good _____ your health.

  A. for, for   B. to , for

  C. to, to   D. for, to

  [答案] B。 固定搭配:be bad to sb.; be good for sth.

  [22] Only when _____ the painting _____ decide whether the painting is worth buying.

  A. he sees, he can   B. does he see, can he

  C. he sees, can he   D. sees he, he can

  [答案] C。 only引导的状语在句首,主句要部分倒装。

  [23] ______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______.

  A. In; the larger   B. For, larger

  C. Of; larger   D. Of; the larger

  [答案] D。 指两个中的另一个,用比较级时要加定冠词;在两个中介词要用of。

  [24] The teacher asked us to put weekends ______ good use.

  A. with   B. in

  C. for   D. to

  [答案] D。 固定搭配:put sth. to use利用…。

  [25] There is ______ word in the dictionary.

  A. no such   B. not a such

  C. no such a   D. not such

  [答案] A。 习语no such+名词 “没有这样的”

  [26] Tony is coming with _____ boys.

  A. little two other   B. two other little

  C. two little other   D. little other two

  [答案] C。 多个形容词的排列顺序。参见本站语法栏目相关内容。

  [27] The library needs ______, but it will have to wait until Sunday.

  A. cleaning   B. be cleaned

  C. clean   D. being cleaned

  [答案] A。 need等词表示需要时后面一般跟懂名词的主动形式表示被动意思。

  [28] The patient’s progress was encouraging as he could ______ get out of bed without help.

  A. nearly   B. only

  C. hardly   D. badly

  [答案] A。 nearly"几乎,差不多",其他几个副词意思和本题逻辑不通。

  [29] Soon John came to a house _____ must be Kate’s .

  A. where he thought   B. which he thought

  C. he thought it   D. where he thought which

  [答案] B。 定语从句,I thought(插入语)可以在分析句子成分时不看,从句就差主语了。

  [30] I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped _____ me.

  A. him calling   B. that he would call

  C. him to call   D. that he call

  [答案] B。 hope后面跟从句和不定式;如果是从句的话,一般是将来时态。

  [31] -----How do you find your visit to the museum ? -----I thoroughly enjoyed it, it was ______ than I expected.

  A. far more interesting   B. even more interesting

  C. so more interesting   D. a lot much interesting

  [答案] B。 even用来加强语气;interesting的比较级得加more构成。

  [32] How pleased the Emperor was _____ what the cheats said!

  A. hearing   B. heard

  C. hear   D. is hear

  [答案] A。 现在分词表时间= when he heard what the cheats said.

  [33] The next day she ______ her father what _______ when the man came again.

  A. told; happened   B. was telling; had happened

  C. had; told   D. told; had happened

  [答案] D。 所发生的事发生在告诉之前,时态该用过去完成时态。

  [34] If my lawyer ______ here last Saturday, he ______ me from going.

  A. had been; would have prevented   B. had been; would prevent

  C. were; would prevent   D. were; would have prevented

  [答案] A。 虚拟语气,与过去事实相反用过去完成时态。

  [35] If the south had won the war, what is now the United States _____ divided into several countries.

  A. will be   B. might have been

  C. should be   D. must have been

  [答案] D。 虚拟语气,与过去事实相反用过去完成时态。

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