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2020年辽宁高考英语基础试题及答案(2)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-08-21

  [1] My last lesson in French! I hardly know how to write, _______ I would never learn now .

  A. but   B. and

  C. if   D. so

  [答案] B。 并列的句子用并列连词。

  [2] Nothing but ______.

  A. to leave   B. leave

  C. left   D. heaving

  [答案] B。 这是一个省略句:I have nothing to do but leave.

  [3] Don’t have the clock ______ , Your father is sleeping.

  A. rings   B. rang

  C. ring   D. ringing

  [答案] C。 have sb. do sth.句型。

  [4] ______ to collage this year, We must study harder than ever before .

  A. Go   B. Going

  C. Gone   D. To go

  [答案] D。 不定式表示将来和目的。

  [5] -----I think it _______ to smoke . ----- _______.

  A. was wring; Neither do I   B. wrong; So do I

  C. wrong; So I don’t   D. wrong; So I do

  [答案] B。 前面是6123结构。后面是反意疑问句,与主句一致。

  [6] Do you think ______ important _______ us to learn a foreign language?

  A. that; of   B. it; for

  C. this; is   D. that; for

  [答案] B。 6123结构。

  [7] Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when _______.

  A. you will take the medicine   B. taking the medicine

  C. to take the medicine   D. taken the medicine

  [答案] B。 主句中没有主语是祈使句,用现在分词表示时间语主语(you)一致。

  [8] The question is very important. It really needs _______.

  A. carefully discussing   B. carefully to discuss

  C. to carefully be discussed   D. being discussed carefully

  [答案] A。 need作为实意动词表示"需要"时,一般跟动名词的主动形式表示被动意思。

  [9] ____ he has been chosen to work as a teacher in the mountain village ____ him feel very proud.

  A. That, make   B. Whether, makes

  C. That, makes   D. Where, make

  [答案] C。 主语从句中如果不差成分一般用that引导,其主句的谓语应该是单数。

  [10] ----- Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. -----_______ his wife.

  A. So does   B. Do it

  C. So it is with   D. It is same with

  [答案] C。 表示和什么一样。前面的句子中两个句子的谓语动词不一样,或者是两件不同的事,就的用so it is with…这个句型。

  [11] Mr. Wang was such a good teacher _______ the students respect.

  A. who   B. whom

  C. that   D. as

  [答案] D。 在先行词前有such修饰,定语从句用as引导, 构成such…as…结构。

  [12] The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned.

  A. Which   B. who

  C. that   D. of which

  [答案] C。 人和物做先行词,定语从句用that引导。

  [13] A big crowd gathered _____ him ______.

  A. to hear ; speak   B. hearing ; speaking

  C. to hear ; speaking   D. hearing ; to speak

  [答案] C。 不定式作目的状语;后面是现在分词表示进行。

  [14] The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______.

  A. will arrive   B. arrives

  C. is going to arrive   D. is arriving

  [答案] B。 as soon as等引导的时间状语从句中用一般时态表示将来。

  [15] Don’t trouble to see me ______ the door I know my way out.

  A. to   B. in

  C. off   D. outside

  [答案] A。 see sb. to the door 固定搭配。送某人到门口。

  [16] The other day, as I was walking _____ town , I saw a strange sight.

  A. into   B. up to

  C. for   D. with

  [答案] B。 walk up to笔直朝着某处走去。

  [17] ______ was the Saturday , we were facing.

  A. So   B. Such

  C. What   D. It

  [答案] B。 代词用法。再如:Such is your future home.

  [18] ______ the day went on the weather get worse.

  A. With   B. Since

  C. What   D. As

  [答案] D。 as引导的时间状语从句,"随着…"。

  [19] ----- What made you so upset? ----- ______ my new bike.

  A. Lost   B. Losing

  C. Because of losing   D. Since I lost

  [答案] B。 省略回答。完整的回答是:Losing my new bike made me so upset.

  [20] I haven’t got any paper _____.

  A. to write   B. for writing

  C. to write in   D. to write on

  [答案] D。 在I have sth. to do句型中不定式得是及物动词。

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