2018年成人高考《英语》习题及答案(10)
来源 :中华考试网 2018-03-01
中11.It was after he got what he had desired_______he realized it was not so important.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.as
A 本题考查强调句型。句意:在他得到所期望的一切后,他才意识到并没有那么重要。It was…that…构成强调句,对时间状语从句after he got what he had desired进行强调。
12.Water always_______ steam when boiled.
A.gives out
B.gives up
C.gives off
D.gives in
C 本题考查动词词组辨析。句意:水沸腾时会散发出水蒸气。give out分发;give up放弃;give off发出,放出;give in屈服。
13.I didn’t hear the phone. I_______asleep.
A.must be
B.must have been
C.should be
D.should have been
B 本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:我没听见电话声,当时我一定睡着了。由句意可知,后面一句是对过去事情的肯定推测。因此选B。
14.Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, _______ she?
A.didn’t
B.did
C.had
D.hadn’t
A 本题考查反意疑问句。句意:莎拉前天把她的洗衣机拿去修理了,是吗?have+宾语+repaired里的have是行为动词,不是助动词。另外,句子中有明显的过去时间状语,所以反意疑问句应该用didn’t。
15.At the foot of the mountain_______.
A.a village lie
B.lies a village
C.does a village lie
D.lying a village
B 本题考查倒装句型。句意:在山脚下,坐落着一个村庄。当表示方位的状语放在句首时,要用完全倒装。完全倒装是将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
16.Where is the farm_______ your brother is working?
A.that
B.which
C.on which
D.in which
C 本题考查定语从句。句意:你兄弟工作的农场在哪里? farm表地点,从句应由where或介词+ which引导,A、B两项可排除。“在农场”要用on the farm,故选C。
17.It’s _______ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them _______ pleasure.
A.不填; a
B.a; 不填
C.the; a
D.a; the
B 本题考查冠词辨析。句意:欣赏上海世博会带给人们的快乐,是一种非常好的感觉。feeling前有形容词修饰,故加不定冠词。pleasure作“快乐,欢乐”讲为不可数名词。故选B。
18.Teachers recommend parents_______their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A.not allow
B.do not allow
C.mustn’t allow
D.couldn’t allow
A 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。句意:教师们建议,为了安全起见,父母不应让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车去学校。这里是recommend引导的宾语从句,从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。
19.They have produced_______ they did last year.
A.twice as much grain as
B.twice more grain as
C.twice as many grain as
D.as twice many grain as
A 本题考查倍数的表示法。句意:他们已经生产了是去年两倍的粮食。本题倍数表示法的常用结构为:A is…times as+原级+as B。又因为grain为不可数名词,故用much修饰。
20.—Would you take this along to my home for me?
— .
A.With pleasure
B.That’s right
C.Never mind
D.Don’t mention it
A 本题考查日常交际用语。句意:——你愿意帮我把这个带回家吗?——非常愿意。With pleasure意为“非常愿意”,表示同意对方的请求。That’s right意为“那是对的”,表示对方所说的话是正确的。Never mind意为“没关系”,常用于回答对方的道歉。Don’t mention it意为“不用谢”,用于回答对方的感谢。