医改是一项涉及面广、难度大的社会系统工程，在中国这样一个人口多、人均收入水平低、城乡区域差距大的发展中国家，深化医改是一项十分艰巨复杂的任务。三年多来，中国政府大力推进医药卫生服务与经济社会协调发展，积极破解医改这一世界性难题。通过艰苦努力，中国的新一轮医改取得积极进展。

　　Medical reform is a social program that covers a wide range and involves difficult tasks. And it is a hard and complicated task to deepen this reform in China, a developing country with a large population, low per-capita income and a wide gap between urban and rural areas. For over three years, the Chinese government has worked hard to strike a balance between improving medical and health services on one hand and economic and social development on the other, trying to find a solution to this worldwide problem. Thanks to the persistent efforts made, China has made positive progress in this new round of medical reform.

　　2011年，国家免疫规划疫苗接种率总体达到90%以上，全国住院分娩率达到98.7%，其中农村住院分娩率达到98.1%，农村孕产妇死亡率呈逐步下降趋势。农村自来水普及率和卫生厕所普及率分别达到72.1%和69.2%。2009年启动“百万贫困白内障患者复明工程”，截至2011年，由政府提供补助为109万多名贫困白内障患者实施了复明手术。

　　In 2011, the inoculation rate of the National Immunization Program (NIP) exceeded 90%; the rate of hospitalized childbirth nationwide reached 98.7% (98.1% in rural areas); and the maternity mortality rate in rural areas kept going down. In the rural areas, 72.1% of the population had access to tap water and 69.2% had access to sanitary toilets. In 2009, the government launched a program to provide cataract operations for a million poor patients, and by 2011 more than 1.09 million such people had had such operations with government subsidies.

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