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2020翻译资格三级笔译专项题:完形填空

来源 :中华考试网 2020-10-05

  一:

  The so-called "non-intelligence factor" include __1__ feelings, will, motivation, interests and habits. After a 30-year follow-up study of 8,000 males Amercian psychologists __2__ that the main couse of disparities in intelligence is not intelligence __3__, but non-intelligence factors including the desire to learn, will-power and self-confidence. __4__ people all know that one should have definite objectives, a strong will and good learning habits, quite a number of teachers and parents don't pay much attention to __5__ these factors.

  1、A. one's B. their C. his D. her

  2、A. came out B. found out C. figured out D. worked out

  3、A. in itself B. by itself C. itself D. on its own

  4、A. Though B. Nevertheless C. However D. Moreover

  5. A. believing B. studying C. cultivating D. developing

  参考答案:1-A、2-B、3-C、4-A、5-D

  解析:这1选A 是因为之前第一次出现,且并不指具体的人。3 所在句子其它用了not...but...的结构,因此,itself是起到了强调作用。 by itself的意思 是“独力”或“单独”,而in itself 的意思是“自身”。On one's own 的意思是“独自地,单独的”。

  二:

  If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknewsses. Success or __1__ in yoru work would depend, to __2__ great extent, __3__ your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. __4__ the utmost importance is on your attitude. A person __5__ begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is __6__ that he is going to all is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the ther hand, a person who is secure __7__ his belief that he is probably as capable __8__ doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make cheerful attempt __9__ it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well. __10__ the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength . Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. guang

  1、A. improvement B. victiory C. failure D. achievement

  2、A. a B. an C. some D. certain

  3、A. in B. on C. of D. to

  4、A. Out of B. Of C. To D. Into

  5、A. who B. what C. that D. which

  6、A. ensure B. certain C. sure D. surely

  7、A. onto B. on C. off D. in

  8、A. to B. at C. of D. for

  9、A. near B. on C. by D. at

  10、A. Have B. Had C. Having D. Had been

  参考答案:1、C 2、A 3、B 4、A 5、A 6、C 7、B 8、C 9、10、C

  解析:这一段是讲一个人职场开始后,要取得成功,就注意到自己的实力与弱点。空格里所需要填的词语,通常都是一些固定搭配,如to a great extent, depend on, out of the utmost importance, capable of 等。需要特别注意的是第七、八和九空所在的句子。这个句里的主语有两个定语从句(同who引导),而第一个定语从句的宾语the belief又带了一个定语从句。这种情况很容易让人无法找到主句的谓语——possesses。

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  口译:翻译资格考试三级口译模拟题

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