2020年10月自考英语(二)真题
来源 :中华考试网 2020-12-02
中第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最 佳选项,并在答题纸相应位置上将该项涂黑。
Urban Gardening
Urban gardening refers to the practice of planting a garden in the city. Apartments, town homes, and other areas with lttle or no land are being used for gardening. This method of gardening is becoming more common as the amount of land for gardening in cities is becoming smaller and smaller.
Many types of plants can be grown in containers and baskets. Tomatoes and peppers, for instance, can grow in containers on windowsills (窗台). Plants grown on a windowsill should usually receive at least six to eight hours of sunlight daily. Herbs are often grown in containers or baskets in the kitchen. They do not require much space and can be handy for cooking.
People who want to grow more plants may use raised beds which are usually made of wood pieces and filled with a mixture of soil and fertilizers. They can be built on top of any hard surface, including roof tops. People like them because the beds often cost much less than most other methods of gardening.
Community gardening could be an option for anyone who does not have space for a garden at home. Most cities that offer this will rent a small plot of land to someone for a fee, or allow them to use it free of charge. Instead of dividing the land into separate plots, some cities allow everyone in the neighborhood to share and work on the same land. This method could be beneficial for people in the neighborhood who share the passion for growing things.
11. Urban gardening came into being as a result of_____
A. the lack of land for gardening
B. new technology
C. government encouragement
D. the increasing population
12. The word“confined" (Para.2) means_____。
A. open
B. empty
C. limited
D. occupied
13. Plants grown on windowsills require a lot of_____
A. water
B. space
C. soil
D. sunlight
14. Raised beds are popular because they_____
A. are efficient
B. are cheap
C. last long
D. contain fertilizers
非选择题部分
注意事项:
用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上。
第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分) :
阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务: (1) 从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第➊~❺段每段选择1个正确的段落大意; (2) 从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题纸相应位置上将答案代码写出。
第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)
下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题纸相应位置上将答案代码写出。
第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分)
下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文
内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题纸相应位置上将答案代码写出。
第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)
下面的短文有10 处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题纸相应位置上。
第七部分:短文写作(第51题,30分)
请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。