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2017年自考《英语翻译》重点试题及答案

来源 :中华考试网 2016-11-21

  III.English to Chinese (30%)〖Passage I〗:

  1/ The second kind of false travel for conversation, in order that one may talk about it afterwards.

  2/ I have seen visitors at Hup’ao of Hangchow, a place famous for its tea and spring water, having their picture taken in the act of lifting tea cups to their lips.

  3/ To be sure, it is a highly poetic sentiment to show friends a picture of themselves drinking tea at Hup’ao.

  4/ The danger is that one spends less thought on the actual taste of the tea on the photograph itself.

  5/ This sort of thing can become an obsession (迷恋;困扰), especially with travelers provided with cameras, as we so often see on sight-seeing buses in Paris and London.

  6/ The tourists are too busy with their cameras that they have no time to look at the places themselves.

  7/ Of course they have the privilege of looking at them in the pictures afterwards when they go home, but it is obvious that pictures of Trafalgar Square (特拉法尔加广场,在英国伦敦的威斯敏斯特) or the Champs Elysees(香榭丽舍大街)can be bought in New York or in Peiping.

  8/ As these historical places become places to be talked about afterwards instead of places to be looked at, it is natural that the more places one visits, the richer the memory will be, and the more places there will be to talk about.

  9/ This urge for learning and scholarship therefore impels the tourist to cover as many points as possible in a day.

  10/ He has in his hand a program of places to visit, and as he comes to a place, he checks it off with a pencil on the program. I suspect such travelers are trying to be efficient even on their holiday. (注:译文请写出原句的序号)

  IV.English to Chinese(30%)〖Passage II〗:

  1/ However, a former colleague of Antinori cast doubt on the pregnancy claims on Wednesday, saying that none of the Italian doctor's original team was participating.

  2/ "I don't believe what he has said," Panos Zavos told the English language daily Cyprus Mail. Zavos is continuing his own cloning research for childless couples.

  3/ Scientists have condemned human cloning as irresponsible because of the risk of deformities(畸形)and miscarriage.

  4/ The United Nations set up a panel last year aimed at drafting an international treaty to outlaw(宣布…为不合法)the cloning of human beings, but Antinori insisted that many of his colleagues were continuing his research underground.

  5/ Antinori went on to accuse President Bush of practicing "ethical Talibanism" because of the strong stance(姿态)he has taken against cloning experiments.

  6/ "The West and Europe simply aren't realistic in wanting to ban cloning. " fumed(本义:冒烟)the bronzed professor.

  7/ "They have to understand ---- reproduction, sex, everything linked to privacy cannot be meddled with(干预)by the State."

  8/ Antinori gained fame after helping a 62-year-old women become a mother using a donated egg in the early 1990s and he told Wednesday's news conference that one thousand babies had now been born using his fertility treatment.

  9/ "The (cloning) project will give millions of people the chance to exercise their ancestral right to reproduce," he said on Wednesday.(注:译文请写出原句的序号)

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