中考

导航

2020中考英语备考:30个重要英语句型(2)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-10-11

  11 enough (for sb.) to do sth. 足够……做……

  在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如:

  The ice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.

  这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。

  12 feel like doing sth. 想要做……

  此处like为介词,后面跟动词-ing形式。此句型与would like to do sth.同义。例如:

  I feel like drinking a cup of milk.

  我想喝一杯牛奶。

  13 feel/find/think it adj./n. to do sth. 认为某事……

  在此结构中it为形式宾语,不定式短语作真正的宾语。例如:

  I find it very interesting to play football.

  我发现踢足球很有趣。

  She thinks it her duty to help us.

  她认为帮助我们是她的职责。

  14 get ready for sth./ to do sth.

  get ready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”;get ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”例如:

  We are getting ready for the meeting.

  我们正在为会议做准备。

  They were getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment.

  他们那时正准备开运动会。

  15 get/receive/have a letter from 收到……的来信

  相当于hear from 例如:

  Did you receive a letter from John?

  你收到约翰的来信了吗?

  I got a letter from my brother yesterday.

  我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。

  16 had better (not) do sth. 最好(别)做某事

  had better为情态动词,其后需用动词原形。had better常用缩写,变成’d better,其否定形式是在其后直接加not。例如:

  We had better go now. = We’d better go now.

  我们最好现在走吧。

  You’d better not go out because it is windy.

  今天刮风,你最好别出去了。

  17 have sth. done 使(某事)完成 (动作由别人完成)

  sth.为宾语,done为过去分词作补语。例如:

  We had the machine repaired.

  我们请人把机器修好了。

  注意区分:We have repaired the machine. 我们(自己)已经修好了机器。

  18 help sb. (to) do sth./with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事

  其中的to可以省略。例如:

  I often help my mother with housework.

  我常常帮助妈妈做家务。

  Would you please help me (to) look up these words?

  请你帮助我查查这些词好吗?

  19 How do you like……? 你认为……怎么样?

  与what do you think of …?同义。例如:

  How do you like the weather in Beijing?你

  认为北京的天气怎么样? 你觉得这部新电影如何?

  20 I don’t think/believe that… 我认我/相信……不……

  其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句否定(否定前移)。that可省略。例如:

  I don’t think it will rain.

  我认为天不会下雨。

  I don’t believe the girl will come.

  我相信那女孩不会来了。

分享到

您可能感兴趣的文章