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2018年凉山中考英语真题及答案(文字版)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-08-30

  B卷(非选择题满分50分)

  第五部分 写作(共四节,满分50分)

  第一节:单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

  根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,并将其答案的完整形式写 在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。

  76. It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road _________. (清楚)

  77. Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn't_________ others nicely. (对待)

  78. The story Yu gong Moves a Mountain shows us that a_________is possible if you work hard.

  79. Such bad books shouldn't be allowed to sell at any bookstore. They are h______ to children.

  80. Grace will go to a u______for further education after she finishes high school.

  第二节:短文填空(共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)

  阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。

  At the beginning of 2018, President Xi Jinping went to visit Liangshan before the Spring Festival. Xi 81

  his greetings for Happy New Year. There were many impressive and touching things 82 his visiting Liangshan.

  Xi visited Sanhe and Huopu villages, 83 are in Zhaojue county in Liangshan. It's two 84 ride from Xichang to the villages. When he arrived at Sanhe village, he was warmly welcomed by the villagers. He walked into a family to understand the situation of the family. He said: I have been caring about Yi people. I'm very glad 85 you are living a good life and hope that all the villagers can live a happy life in the future Xi and the villagers sat in a circle in the family and chatted like a family. They talked and laughed very happily. He gave them _86 ways to become rich, healthy and happy.

  News of President Xi’s comin§7 spread throughout the village, all the villagers in national costume rushed to greet warmly to 88 . Xi wore charwa to shook 89 with the villagers and said goodbye. All the villagers were singing a Yi folk song, “The ice wine are waiting in the mountains, the n ice wine is waiting, dear friend, please stay, stay 90 came to the villagers’ eyes as they sang the moving song.

  第三节:阅读表达(共两篇,满分20分)

  A

  根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。并将代表该选项的字母写在答题卡上相应题号的位置。(共5个空,每空2分,满分10分)

  How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, that ' April Fool’ D ay. Nobody will be angry to be an “April Fool” 91 .

  The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools' joke on the students when I was in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a “Dress to impress day. 92

  Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same.

  On April Fool’s Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes. 93 In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the headmaster. She would speak to the students. 94 Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her.

  “April Fools!” she said, with a big smile on her face. “We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor, too!”

  Surely, all the teachers weren’t April Fools. 95

  A. Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.

  B. People say something nice to others on that day.

  C. All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.

  D. This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be.

  E. But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.

  F. To our surprise, she wasn't dressed up at all.

  G. My parents laugh at each other's jokes.

  B

  完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容 ,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。(共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)

  There are many libraries in Britain. Let's learn something about them.

  ▲ Public libraries

  Most towns in Britain have a public library. A library usually has a large selection of books and other resources, which library members can use and borrow for free.

  Britain’s First Public library

  The first Britain’s public library opened in Manchester in 1852. Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards. Edwards attended the library’ s opening ceremony and two famous writers called Charles Dickens and William Thackeray were there, too.

  ▲ Services of library

  Modern public libraries have something for everyone. Most of them have audio books, CDs, newspapers and DVDs as well as books to borrow.

  How to Join a Library

  To join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form. You'll receive a library card which is needed when using library services.

  ▲ Mobile Libraries

  Not everyone can get to a library. Some people live far away from towns and cities. Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness or a disability. Thanks to mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books.

  The libraries are special. Unlike most libraries, which store books in buildings, mobile libraries usually keep their books in a mini-bus. The back of the mini-bus has shelves for the books, and it is big enough for borrowers to step inside and look around. a driver take the mini-bus to a certain place at a certain time, so people know when to expect it. They can return their books and borrow some more.

  All Aboard the Library!

  A school in London didn't have space for a library inside the building. However, everybody agreed that it was still important to have a school library. So, the head of the school, Graham Blake, decided to park an old bus on the school car park and change it into a library. Pupils helped to paint the bus, and after eight months, the new library was ready.

  第四节:书面表达(满分15分)

  每个人生活中都要面对各种各样的困难。该怎样缓解自己的压力呢 ?请你以

  Less Pressure, Better life为题,根据下表内容写一篇演讲稿。

  Stress

  人们会因困难觉得失望,疲惫或者忧伤,承受着巨大的压力。

  Ways to relax

  改变你的想法。

  想一想你最喜欢的人或事。

  而不是想那些麻烦。

  你还可以这样做。

  听音乐、唱歌、锻炼等,这些

  都能让你高兴起来。

  寻求帮助,和父母、老师或朋

  友多沟通。

  My points

  耐心一点。其实困难也许并不可怕,压力可能并不严重。说

  不定谁能帮到你,也说不定等等就好了。相信我们的生活会

  更美好。

  要求: 1.语言表达准确、连贯、通顺;2.短文应包括所有内容,可适当发挥,不要逐句翻译;3.词数80左右。文章开头、结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。

  Ladies and gentlemen,

  Thank you for your coming today. I'm very glad that all of you are full of hope for the future. And yes, everyone has to face difficulties in his life.

  That’s all. Thank you.

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