2018年上海市中考英语试卷及答案(文字版)
来源 :中华考试网 2018-11-26
中Par3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)
V. Reading comprehension(读理解)(共50分)
A, Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading!Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!
How to sign up:
We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!
*Go to www. readfun org
*Select"Parent"(NOT"Teacher")
*Click on the blue"Sign Up"
What we provide:
We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www. Readfun.org/summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.
How to use:
TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to star with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!
TIP 2: It,s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.
We wish you and your family a great summer!
69. The first two sentences of the text above are about________.
A)different types of books B)the coming school year
C)the importance of summer reading D)good places for summer reading
70. One of the steps for parents to sign up on www. readfun.org is to______.
A) select“Parent " B )finish a test C)choose atip D)print an article
71. What does www. readfun.org provide?
A)Online teachers. B)Pen friends' information.
C)Interesting videos D )Articles of different levels
72.The underlined word "accessible"in the text means"easy to_____”.
A) write B)discuss C)understand D)compare
73. According to TIP 2, parents should help their kids develop___good reading habit(s).
A) 1 B)2 C)3 D)4
74. The text above is written to ____.
A)introduce a reading programme B)sell books to school kids
C)encourage parents to read more D) share reading ecperience
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
Chins Mobille 4G 16:74 43%
Teaching material discussion group (15)
Hi! I 'm doing a survey am teaching materials in school. What kind of textbooks do you use? Do you think the use g∫ photocopied(复印的) netbooks and newspaper articles in the classroom can be accepted? Please give your_____75.
The use of such materials is certainly not ____76 for writers. Textbooks are like other creative works. Many people have to put their efforts in the writing of a book. The efforts of the writers and publishers will be totally wasted if everyone photocopies their textbooks. I cant imagine that!
I don' t think it right to use photocopied materials even in the classroom because it's against the law. Teachers should set a good example for their students by ______77 the law.
Copied books are as good as copyrighted(正版的)ones, but they don't
_____78 much, usually less than half the price. In addition, it is so
_____79 to use copied materials. When we want to share something good
we just have it photocopied. I think photocopying is OK because publishers are still making a lot of money anyway.
Most of the time, teachers make sure their students do not use photocopied materials. But I know some teachers do use photocopied newspaper articles sometimes, as their students are eager to learn more to widen their views. As you know,teachers always put the _____80 of students above anying else. After all, you can't expect all the students to buy newspapers
Wow! Thank you for sharing so many ideas!
75. A)thanks B)lessons C) excuses D)opinions
76.A)easy B)fair C)common D)traditional
77.A)changing B)explaining C)respecting D)making
78.A)save B)affect C)offer D)cost
79 A)convenient B)strange C)exciting D)difficult
80.A)actions B)needs C)records D)attitudes
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
"Olyvia, love is simple. You don t have to do much to make someone happy. "That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her t_____81 to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life-changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.
When I told my parents about the decision, they didn t a_____ 82 at first. They said I didnt know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s_____83 for me to go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.
When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very l_______84 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to r_______ 85 houses.The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.
The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldnt find words to describe their i _____86 when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.
I am so glad that I had this unforget able experience. I truly leamed the m____ 87 of what my mother said. You don t need to do much to make a difference to others'lives.
D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)
Last month some thieves stole a valuable teapot froma museum in Hong Kong. They took
the teapot to America, but the American police found it. The museum sent Mr. Chan, a member of the museum staff, to collect the teapot. On the plane back to Hong Kong, he noticed two men. They were watching him closely. "Perhaps they're going to steal the teapot again. I must think of a plan,” he thought。
Mr Chan, s daughter, Amy, met him at Hong Kong Afimor. Mr Chan NS was carrying two boxes. He gave his daughter the pink box and said to her in a low voice, "Take this gift box home with great care. " He walked away with the brown one. The two men followed him.
Amy opened the box at home. She was expecting a pair of sports shoes, but she just found an old teapot. "This is not a very interesting gift, " said Amy, a bit disappointed."Thats all right. Lets make some tea in it, "said her mother. Then they found a note in the teapot. It said, " Dear Amy ,______93____Love Dad.”
The two men kidnapped(绑架)Mr. Chan on his way to the museum. They opened his box and found a pair of sports shoes inside."Wheres the teapot? the two thieves shouted at the top of their voice with red faces." How dare you cheat us? We saw you give your daughter a box at the airport. Come with us! Were going to search your home, one of them said。
When the thieves entered Mr. Chans flat, it was dark and quiet. All of a sudden, the door closed and the lights went on. The police were waiting inside.
Amy and her mother came out of the bedroom with the teapot."That teapot is very valuable, said Mr. Chan. "A long time ago it belonged to an emperor. He drank tea from it.”
“We were going to drink tea from it, too, "said Amy, laughing.
88 Was the teapot found in America?
89. What did Mr Chan notice on the plane back to Hong Kong?
90. What was in the pink box?
91. How did the two thieves feel when they didn t find the teapot?
2. Where were the thieves caught?
93. What did Mr. anrbably we o Amy in the note? Fill in the blank with TWO sentences.
VI. Writing(作文)(共20分)
94. Write at least 60 words on the topic" My progress(以“进步了”为题,写一信不少于60个c词的短文,标点符号不占格)
你在生活或导习中一定取得过不少进步,比如生活枝能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习慣的养成。请选取其中一个方面,结合自身经历,谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
The following is for reference only(以下表达仅供参考)
used to do/be…
try my best to do…
make progress in( doing)…