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2015年上海市中考英语试卷及答案(文字版)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-10-10

  (第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)

  II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)

  26. Which of the following words is pronounced /ʃeɪp / ?

  A) shape B) sheep C) shop D) ship

  27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by__________.

  A) I B) me C) my D) myself

  28. I love this picture __________ you beside the music fountain.

  A) in B) of C) on D) at

  29. There was a big crowd waiting __________ the opening ceremony to start.

  A) by B) from C) for D) with

  30. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her __________ birthday.

  A) sixteen B) sixteen’s C) sixteenth D) sixteenths

  31. Alex did the project on community service __________ better than his classmates.

  A) so B) very C) too D) much

  32. Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won’t be able to think independently.

  A) or B) and C) so D) but

  33. __________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.

  A) If B) Since C) Although D) Because

  34. The little dancer from Australia looks __________ in the long skirt.

  A) gently B) happily C) beautifully D) lovely

  35. Now Jerry __________ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.

  A) discussed B) is discussing C) was discussing D) has discussed

  36. Tim told us that his company __________ robots to do some of the work.

  A) uses B) will use C)has used D) would use

  37. Over $30,000 __________ for a children’s hospital by a British girl several months ago.

  A) is raised B) was raised C) will be raised D) has been raised

  38. My friend invited me __________ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.

  A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining

  39. Martin was so busy __________ the old that he gave up his part-time job.

  A) helping B) helped C) to help D) help

  40. –Mum, __________ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?

  –I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Monday.

  A) must B) may C) should D) need

  41. __________ important it is for kids to imagine freely!

  A) What B) What a C) What an D) How

  42. Please __________ your exam papers once again before handing them in.

  A) going over B)went over C) go over D) to go over

  43. –__________ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?

  – Peter’s.

  A) Whose B) What C) Which D) Who

  44. – Don’t throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.

  – __________

  A) All right. B) My pleasure. C) Not at all. D) Don’t mention.

  45. – You look sad, Betty. What’s the matter with you?

  – __________

  A) I’ve got the first prize. B. I’m sorry to hear that.

  C) I can’t attend the summer camp. D) I don’t quite agree with you.

  III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)

A. various    B. similar   C. with care    D. familiar      E. in trouble

  Today I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you 46 with them? They’re interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.

  However, rainforests are 47 now–they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 48 animals and plants are dying out.

  Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them 49 ? Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen. We need oxygen to breathe.

A. destroy    B. medicines   C. depends on    D. machines  E. control

  Rainforests also help to 50 the weather. When trees are cut down, it gets hotter. Besides, one quarter of our 51 come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 52 them, we will never find out.

  In my opinion, our future 53 saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. We must protect the rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home.

  IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)

  54. Some people like reading on Wechat, but __________ don’t. (other)

  55. Cut the strawberries into pieces and put __________ into the yogurt. (they)

  56. The day was __________, but the sun was trying to come through. (cloud)

  57. I’m thankful to the teacher for her__________ on my interview. (suggest)

  58. It’s our responsibility to make the sky __________than before. (clear)

  59. Education is one of the most powerful ways to __________ one’s mind. (rich)

  60. I think it’s __________ to judge a person before you really know him. (fair)

  61. __________, the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake. (luck)

  V. Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一次) (共14分)

  62. A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words. (改为复数形式)

  __________ __________ useful for us to understand new words.

  63. Mary paid about $1,500 for a trip to Europe with her mother.(对划线部分提问)

  __________ __________ did Mary pay for a trip to Europe with her mother?

  64. Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad. (保持句意基本相同)

  Mark __________ __________ to his country after he finished university abroad.

  65. I am not good at playing badminton. Gary isn’t either. (合并为一句)

  __________Gary __________ I am good at playing badminton.

  66. “Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September?” he wondered. (改为宾语从句)

  He wondered why __________ __________flowers to Ms Grey every September.

  67. Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year. (改为被动语态)

  Two French storybooks __________ __________ into Chinese by Wesley every year.

  68. the amusement park , after, are going to, they, the speech contest (连词成句)

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