托福考试

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2017年托福写作方法与模版二十一

来源 :中华考试网 2017-04-07

  托福写作素材模板:纳尔逊·曼德拉

  素材段落

  While working as a lawyer in his early forties, Nelson Mandela was repeatedly arrested for attempting to overthrow the radically divisive apartheid government that existed in South Africa. Instead of giving up his idea of establishing a nation without institutionalized racism, he secretly joined the South African Communist Party. Mandela successfully mobilized a sabotage campaign which advocated the betterment of the country as well as its people. Due to his tireless efforts, he was arrested again several years later and sentenced to life imprisonment. For the next 27 years, Mandela never stopped campaigning for racial equality, despite the fact that he was incarcerated. Accordingly, people all over the world started to respect him as the most influential anti-apartheid politician and revolutionary of the 20th century.

  单词和词组

  overthrow ****、颠覆=abolish

  advocate 呼吁、主张=aim at

  ✎ advocate life quality improvement

  ✎ advocate a well-developed educational system

  ✎ advocate the government support for environmental protection

  tireless efforts 不懈的努力

  ✎ continuous/unceasing/unwavering efforts 不断的努力

  ✎ combined/joint efforts 共同的努力

  话题词汇

  美德 virtue

  忠实的 loyal

  坚持不懈的 persistent/perseverant

  有决心的 determined

  热情的 enthusiastic/passionate

  有天赋的 talented

  适用考题

  ✎ All university students should be required to take history courses regardless of the field they study. (2015.5.9/2013.9.29)

  ✎ People should have goals that are challenging rather than goals that are safe and practical. (2012.2.5)

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