2020全国英语等级考试五级阅读理解试题(七)
来源 :华课网校 2020-08-21
中1. According to the passage, “...spring cleaning is a difficult notion for modern families to grasp” means that spring cleaning _____.
A. is no longer an easy practice to understand.
B. is no longer part of modern family life.
C. requires more family members to be involved.
D. calls for more complicated skills and knowledge.
2. Which of the following is LEAST likely to be included in family spring cleaning?
A. Beating the rugs.
B. Cleaning the window.
C. Restoring Wi-Fi services.
D. Cleaning the backyard.
3. Why does the author say “spring cleaning can’t wait”?
A. Because there will be more activities when it gets warmer.
B. Because the air is fresher and the breeze is lighter.
C. Because the whole family is full of energy at spring time.
D. Because the snow is melting and the ground is thawing.
4. Which of the following interpretations of the biologists’ theory about melatonin is INCORRECT?
A. The production of melatonin in our bodies varies at different times.
B. Melatonin is more likely to cause sleepiness in our bodies.
C. The reduction of melatonin will cause wakefulness in our bodies.
D. The amount of melatonin remains constant in our bodies.
5. Which of the following can best sum up the author’s overall reaction to her adult son’s positive response to spring cleaning?
A. Surprised and skeptical.
B. Elated and hesitant.
C. Relieved and optimistic.
D. Optimistic and hesitant.
答案与解析:
1. B。细节类。题干直接引用原文,故答题时先锁定引文位置。“It interrupts the natural order”是答题线索,既然是打乱了自然顺序,说明现在已经没有多少家庭保留这个传统做法了。
2. C。细节类。此题与上题出自同一段,要注意题干中的EXCEPT,并理解作者所说的反话,wi-fi只是作者打的比方,而不是春季大扫除的内容。
3. A。推理类。从作者列出的各种活动可以看出她意在说明有很多活动暂时还不会发生,所以是进行春季大扫除的好机会。
4. D。推理类。注意题中出现的“biologist”是定位关键词,另外EXCEPT问的是非正确选项,需用排除法。A和D语义相反,所以也可以通过逻辑判断直接选定错误理解是D。
5. B。态度类。“Wow”和“exclaim”表明了这个高兴的态度,“You will?”表明了犹豫疑惑的态度。