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2018年公共英语四级重点语法资料:结果状语从句

来源 :华课网校 2018-05-16

2018年公共英语四级重点语法资料:结果状语从句

  结果状语从句

  (1)引导结果状语从句的词或词组有:so, so that, so…that…, such…that。So that即可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句,一般讲,表目的状语从句有may, might, can, could出现,另外,表结果时,还可用that或so,它们相当于so that。如:

  The train was so full that I could hardly turn around.

  Mr. Smith had overslept so he was late for work.

  She is such a nice girl that we all like her.

  (2)so that和such that的区别

  So为副词,修饰动词、副词或形容词,不能修饰名词;such是形容词,修饰名词。

  1)so+ adj.+ that从句,如:

  The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.

  2)so+ adj.+ 冠词+名次单数+that从句,如:

  She is so beautiful a girl that all the boys of class like her.

  3)so+ many/few/much/little+ n.+ that从句,如:

  There is so little water that you can’t drink.

  4)such+冠词+ adj.+ 名次单数+ that从句,如:

  She is such a good girl that she can help you.

  [注意]little 译作“小、可爱“时,常用such,如:

  He is such a little boy that his parents often teach him something.

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