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2020年公共英语四级词汇与语法练习题(1-50)

来源 :华课网校 2020-06-11

  1、One of my teeth(牙齿) is so ______ that it is going to be missing(丢失) soon.( )

  A.Lose(遗失、错过、失败)

  B.Loose(宽松的、不牢固的)

  C.Loss(损失)

  D.Lost(损失,失去的、丧失的,lose的过去分词)

  标准答案:B

  2、—How about taking a walk(散步)?

  —Oh, I think it’s ______ cold (寒冷的)for a walk.

  ( )

  A.very much(非常)

  B.too much(太多)

  C.much too(太……,非常……)

  D.so much(这么、非常 =very much)

  标准答案:C

  too much的意思是“太多”,much too的意思是“在很大程度上太……

  3、You are supposed to write your composition(作文、作品) every ______ line.( )

  A.one

  B.a

  C.other

  D.Another(另一个)

  标准答案:C 你应该把你的作文写在每一行

  4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.( )

  A.For settle for 满足于

  B.At settle at 结算价、维持在

  C.Up settle up 付清、解决、了结

  D.down Settle down 定居;安定下来;专心于

  标准答案:D 在大城市生活多年后,他们发现很难在城里安定下来。

  5、The reason for my absence(缺席) was ______ I had fallen ill(生病).( )

  A.why

  B.because

  C.for

  D.that

  标准答案:D

  6、Only with your help, such difficulties in the field.

  A. can we overcome(克服) B. we can overcome

  C. should we overcome D. We should overcome

  标准答案:A 英语虚拟句型 only………………can……………………

  7、The ski resorts(度假村、度假胜地) are usually crowded(拥挤的). There are many people skiing.

  A. enjoy

  B. that want

  C. who enjoy

  D. want

  标准答案:C 滑雪胜地通常都很拥挤。有很多人喜欢滑雪

  8、Would you like to the United States?

  A. trip

  B. voyage

  C. going

  D. to travel

  标准答案:D 英语固定句型 would you like to do sth

  9、Not you but your father .

  A. are to blame

  B. is to blame

  C. are to be blamed

  D. is to be blamed

  标准答案:B 不是你,而是你的父亲该受责备

  10、After all this time you’d think he’d have forgotten , ?

  A. didn’t he

  B. wouldn’t you

  C. hadn’t he

  D. don’t you

  标准答案:B

  11、I should never have said that . I wish I that.

  A. didn’t say

  B. wouldn’t say

  C. hadn’t said

  D. don’t say

  标准答案:C 我不该这么说的。我希望我没说过

  12、I’v already decided I ______ buy a new car.

  A. am going to

  B. will

  C. would

  D. was going to

  标准答案:A 我已经决定买一辆新车了

  13、What would you do if you your job?

  A. lose

  B. lost

  C. would lose

  D. will be

  标准答案:B 如果你丢了工作,你会怎么做

  14、We don’t be able to go to the club our parents give us permission.

  A. although

  B. nevertheless (然而、不过)

  C. unless

  D. Once (一旦)

  标准答案:C 除非父母同意,否则我们不能去俱乐部

  15、Why don’t you try to(尝试、试着) come home 9 o’clock?

  A. by

  B. under

  C. until

  D. up to

  标准答案:A 你为什么不试着9点回家呢?

  16、You don’t have to pay for your flight; they’re _______ in the price of your holiday.( )

  A.Concluded (推论、结论)

  B.held

  C.settled

  D.included

  标准答案:D 你不必为你的航班付费,它们包括在你度假的价格中。

  17、She pretended(假装) ________ me when I passed by.( )

  A.not to see

  B.not to be seeing

  C.to not see

  D.having not seen

  标准答案:A 当我经过时,她假装没有看见我

  18、Last summer I took a course on _________.( )

  A.how dresses to be made

  B.how dresses be made

  C.how to make dresses

  D.how to be made dresses

  标准答案:C 去年夏天我上了一门关于如何制作裙子的课程

  19、You will never pass the examination _______ you _______ harder.( )

  A.unless, don’t study

  B.unless, study

  C.if, study

  D.if, not study

  标准答案:B 除非你努力学习,否则你永远不会通过考试的

  20、Though ______ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the same.( )

  A.what

  B.which

  C.that

  D.who

  标准答案:A 虽然他说的对我没什么帮助,但我还是对他表示了感谢。

  21、I think they are dating. They a lot of each other recently.

  A. had seen

  B. had been seeing

  C. have seen

  D. have been seeing

  标准答案:D

  22、I the paper after lunch. That’s one of the things I really enjoy.

  A. used to read B. am used to reading

  C. use to read D. have used to read

  标准答案:B

  23、I am against children to school before they are six.

  A. who send

  B. being sent

  C. sending

  D. having sent

  标准答案:B

  24、In the era of market economy, the concept of “Consumer First” should be ___by manufacturers.( )

  A.rejected

  B.reformed

  C.relived

  D.reinforced

  标准答案:D

  25、He's widely known more ___a poet than ___a novelist.( )

  A.for,to

  B.for,as

  C.as,for

  D.as,as

  标准答案:D

  26、The football match was held over until further notice ___the continual rain.( )

  A.on account of

  B.thanks to

  C.but for

  D.as for

  标准答案:A

  1、One of my teeth(牙齿) is so ______ that it is going to be missing(丢失) soon.( )

  A.Lose(遗失、错过、失败)

  B.Loose(宽松的、不牢固的)

  C.Loss(损失)

  D.Lost(损失,失去的、丧失的,lose的过去分词)

  标准答案:B

  2、—How about taking a walk(散步)?

  —Oh, I think it’s ______ cold (寒冷的)for a walk.

  ( )

  A.very much(非常)

  B.too much(太多)

  C.much too(太……,非常……)

  D.so much(这么、非常 =very much)

  标准答案:C

  too much的意思是“太多”,much too的意思是“在很大程度上太……

  3、You are supposed to write your composition(作文、作品) every ______ line.( )

  A.one

  B.a

  C.other

  D.Another(另一个)

  标准答案:C 你应该把你的作文写在每一行

  4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.( )

  A.For settle for 满足于

  B.At settle at 结算价、维持在

  C.Up settle up 付清、解决、了结

  D.down Settle down 定居;安定下来;专心于

  标准答案:D 在大城市生活多年后,他们发现很难在城里安定下来。

  5、The reason for my absence(缺席) was ______ I had fallen ill(生病).( )

  A.why

  B.because

  C.for

  D.that

  标准答案:D

  6、Only with your help, such difficulties in the field.

  A. can we overcome(克服) B. we can overcome

  C. should we overcome D. We should overcome

  标准答案:A 英语虚拟句型 only………………can……………………

  7、The ski resorts(度假村、度假胜地) are usually crowded(拥挤的). There are many people skiing.

  A. enjoy

  B. that want

  C. who enjoy

  D. want

  标准答案:C 滑雪胜地通常都很拥挤。有很多人喜欢滑雪

  8、Would you like to the United States?

  A. trip

  B. voyage

  C. going

  D. to travel

  标准答案:D 英语固定句型 would you like to do sth

  9、Not you but your father .

  A. are to blame

  B. is to blame

  C. are to be blamed

  D. is to be blamed

  标准答案:B 不是你,而是你的父亲该受责备

  10、After all this time you’d think he’d have forgotten , ?

  A. didn’t he

  B. wouldn’t you

  C. hadn’t he

  D. don’t you

  标准答案:B

  11、I should never have said that . I wish I that.

  A. didn’t say

  B. wouldn’t say

  C. hadn’t said

  D. don’t say

  标准答案:C 我不该这么说的。我希望我没说过

  12、I’v already decided I ______ buy a new car.

  A. am going to

  B. will

  C. would

  D. was going to

  标准答案:A 我已经决定买一辆新车了

  13、What would you do if you your job?

  A. lose

  B. lost

  C. would lose

  D. will be

  标准答案:B 如果你丢了工作,你会怎么做

  14、We don’t be able to go to the club our parents give us permission.

  A. although

  B. nevertheless (然而、不过)

  C. unless

  D. Once (一旦)

  标准答案:C 除非父母同意,否则我们不能去俱乐部

  15、Why don’t you try to(尝试、试着) come home 9 o’clock?

  A. by

  B. under

  C. until

  D. up to

  标准答案:A 你为什么不试着9点回家呢?

  16、You don’t have to pay for your flight; they’re _______ in the price of your holiday.( )

  A.Concluded (推论、结论)

  B.held

  C.settled

  D.included

  标准答案:D 你不必为你的航班付费,它们包括在你度假的价格中。

  17、She pretended(假装) ________ me when I passed by.( )

  A.not to see

  B.not to be seeing

  C.to not see

  D.having not seen

  标准答案:A 当我经过时,她假装没有看见我

  18、Last summer I took a course on _________.( )

  A.how dresses to be made

  B.how dresses be made

  C.how to make dresses

  D.how to be made dresses

  标准答案:C 去年夏天我上了一门关于如何制作裙子的课程

  19、You will never pass the examination _______ you _______ harder.( )

  A.unless, don’t study

  B.unless, study

  C.if, study

  D.if, not study

  标准答案:B 除非你努力学习,否则你永远不会通过考试的

  20、Though ______ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the same.( )

  A.what

  B.which

  C.that

  D.who

  标准答案:A 虽然他说的对我没什么帮助,但我还是对他表示了感谢。

  21、I think they are dating. They a lot of each other recently.

  A. had seen

  B. had been seeing

  C. have seen

  D. have been seeing

  标准答案:D

  22、I the paper after lunch. That’s one of the things I really enjoy.

  A. used to read B. am used to reading

  C. use to read D. have used to read

  标准答案:B

  23、I am against children to school before they are six.

  A. who send

  B. being sent

  C. sending

  D. having sent

  标准答案:B

  24、In the era of market economy, the concept of “Consumer First” should be ___by manufacturers.( )

  A.rejected

  B.reformed

  C.relived

  D.reinforced

  标准答案:D

  25、He's widely known more ___a poet than ___a novelist.( )

  A.for,to

  B.for,as

  C.as,for

  D.as,as

  标准答案:D

  26、The football match was held over until further notice ___the continual rain.( )

  A.on account of

  B.thanks to

  C.but for

  D.as for

  标准答案:A

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