2017pets3公共英语三级阅读理解考前冲刺练习（11）

　　It came as something of a surprise when Diana, Princess of Wales, made in trip to Angola in 1997, to support the Red Cross's campaign for a total ban on all anti-personnel landmines. Within hours of arriving in Angola, television screens around the world were filled with images of her comforting victims injured in explosions caused by landmines. "I knew the statistics," she said. "But putting a face to those figures brought the reality home to me; like when I met Sandra, a 13- year-old girl who had lost her leg, and people like her."

　　The Princess concluded with a simple message: "We must stop landmines." And she used every opportunity during her visit to repeat this message.

　　But, back in London, her views were not shared by some members of the British government, which refused to support a ban on these weapons. Angry politicians launched an attack on the Princess in the press. They described her as "very ill-informed" and a "loose cannon(乱放炮的人)".

　　The Princess responded by brushing aside the criticisms: "This is a distraction(干扰)we do not need. All I'm trying to do is help."

　　Opposition parties, the media and the public immediately voiced their support for the Princess. To make matters worse for the government, it soon emerged that the Princess's trip had been approved by the Foreign Office, and that she was in fact very well-informed about both the situation in Angola and the British government's policy regarding landmines. The result was a severe embarrassment for the government.

　　To try and limit the damage, the Foreign Secretary, Malcolm Rifkind, claimed that the Princess's views on landmines were not very different from government policy, and that it was "working towards" a worldwide ban. The Defence Secretary, Michael Portillo, claimed the matter was "a misinterpretation or misunderstanding."

　　For the Princess, the trip to this war-torn country was an excellent opportunity to use her popularity to show the world how much destruction and suffering landmines can cause. She said that the experience had also given her the chance to get close to people and their problems.

　　6. Princess Diana paid a visit to Angola in 1997 ____.

　　A) to voice her support for a total ban of landmines

　　B) to clarify the British government's stand on landmines

　　C) to investigate the suffering of landmine victims there

　　D) to establish her image as a friend of landmine victims

　　答案：A 本题考点出自第1自然段。“...made in trip to Angola in 1997, to support the Red Cross‘s campaign for a total ban on all anti-personnel landmines.”也就是说，Diana王妃访问Angola的目的是为了表达她支持完全禁止地雷。

　　7. What did Diana mean when she said "… putting a face to those figures brought the reality home to me." (Line, Para 1)?

　　A) She just couldn't bear to meet the landmine victims face to face.

　　B) The actual situation in Angola made her feel like going back home.

　　C) Meeting the landmine victims in person made her believe the statistics.

　　D) Seeing the pain of the victims made her realize the seriousness of the situation.

　　答案：D 本题考点出自第1自然段。“...like when I met Sandra, a 13- year-old girl who had lost her leg, and people like her. 就像当我见到一个断了腿的13岁的小女孩时，其他的难民也和她一样。”暗示了“Diana王妃看到的难民的悲痛场面使她意识到情况的严重。”

　　8. Some members of the British government criticized Diana because ____.

　　A) she was ill-informed of the government's policy

　　B) they were actually opposed to banning landmines

　　C) she had not consulted the government before the visit.

　　D) they believed that she had misinterpreted the situation in Angola

　　答案：B 本题考点出自第3自然段。“her views were not shared by some members of the British government, which refused to support a ban on these weapons. Diana王妃的观点没有得到某些英国政府成员的支持，而这些成员的观点是赞同地雷作为武器。”

　　9. How did Diana respond to the criticisms?

　　A) She paid no attention to them.

　　B) She made more appearances on TV.

　　C) She met the 13-year-old girl as planned.

　　D) She rose to argue with her opponents.

　　答案：A 本题考点出自第4自然段。"The Princess responded by brushing aside the criticisms…"其中，"brushing aside"的意思是“不屑一顾”，也就是"pay no attention to"。

　　10. What did Princess Diana think of her visit to Angola?

　　A) It had caused embarrassment to the British government.

　　B) It had brought her closer to the ordinary people.

　　C) It had greatly promoted her popularity.

　　D) It had affected her relations with the British government

　　答案：B 本题考点出自第7自然段。“She said that the experience had also given her th chance to get close to people and their problems. Diana王妃说这次经历同样是给了她机会去关心难民以及了解他们的困难。”也就是说，Diana王妃认为自己对Angola的访问让她与人民群众的心更加靠近了。