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2019年公共英语三级语法与词汇例题解析一

来源 :华课网校 2018-09-26

2019年公共英语三级语法与词汇例题解析一

  1. Everyone is busy _____ the examination in the classroom.

  A. with B. for C. on D. under

  答案: A

  解析: 注意几个固定搭配: be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做…; be busy with sth 忙于…; busy oneself (in) doing sth 忙于做……; busy oneself with sth 忙于……。

  2. I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____?

  A. couldn’t I B. don’t I

  C. could you D. will you

  答案:C

  解析:suppose 后面的从句中为否定式couldn’t,而主句为肯定式,这是否定后移的用法,后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定,故反意疑问句用肯定式could you。

  3. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health.

  A. for B. at C. to D. on

  答案: A

  解析: be good for… 对…有好处; be good at… 善长于…。

  4. Henry and Bady _____ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.

  A. are used to go B. use to go

  C. used to go D. were used to go

  答案: C

  解析: be used to do… 被用于做…; used to do… 过去常常…。

  5. _____ , the inhabitants fled.

  A. The city taken B. The city having been taken

  C. Having taken the city D. The city being taken

  答案: B

  解析: 独立主格结构。

  6. He _____ me to give up the holidays in Spain next month.

  A. had B. convinced C. agreed D. persuaded

  答案: D

  解析: persuade 劝说,说服; persuade sb to do sth 劝说某人做某事。

  7. The girl immediately shut the window to _____ the rain.

  A. keep out B. keep down C. keep up D. keep back

  答案: A

  解析: keep out 把…挡在外面; keep down 镇压; keep up 使…不倒下, 保持…不衰退; keep back 阻止,隐瞒。

  8. Our school-run factory _____ various kinds of chemical devices last year.

  A. turned into B. turned up

  C. turned out D. turned off

  答案: C

  解析: turn into 转变,变成; turn up 卷起,发现; turn off 关掉; turned out 生产,制造.

  9. Mary and I _____ the new college life soon, but Tom didn’t.

  A. see to B. used to C. adapted to D. stuck to

  答案: C

  解析: see to 负责,注意,照料; used to 后面没有跟动词,所以不对。 adapt to 适应; stick to 坚持。

  10. What he said was quite _____ , therefore, I would do everything to help him.

  A. valuable B. principle C. reasonable D. superior

  答案: C

  解析: valuable 值钱的,有价值的; principle 原则,原理,主义; reasonable 有道理的; superior 较高的,优越的。 本句话的意思是说:他说的话有道理,因此,我愿竭力帮助他。

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