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2020年公共英语三级(pets3)词汇与语法练习题七

来源 :华课网校 2020-01-14

  1. I am very familiar( )this city as I have been living here for more than 10 years.

  A. to

  B. with

  C. in

  D. for

  2. The manager demanded that all employees ( )on time.

  A. be

  B. are

  C. to be

  D. would be

  3. Rarely ( ) so much attention from all around the world.

  A. has drawn a discussion

  B. has a discussion drawn

  C. a discussion has been drawn

  D. has a discussion been drawn

  4. She is one of the top students in her class ( ) she studies very hard.

  A. because

  B. so

  C. unless

  D. though

  5. The brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a ( ) to everyone in the town.

  A. harm

  B. violence

  C. hurt

  D. threat

  6. 【翻译】我非常熟悉这座城市,因为我已经在这里住了十多年了。

  [考点]词语搭配

  【精析】Bsb. be familiar with sth.为固定搭配,意为“某人熟悉某物”。故选B。

  7. 【翻译】经理要求所有员工准时到。

  [考点]虚拟语气

  【精析】A在表示建议、要求、命令等含义的动词后面的宾语从句中,应用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”的形式,其中should可以省略。故选A。

  8. 【翻译】很少有一场讨论能吸引如此多的来自全世界的关注。

  [考点]倒装句和动词语态

  【精析】B表示否定意义的词或词组放在句首时应该用部分倒装,即把助动词、be动词或情态动词放在主语之前,实义动词仍然在主语之后。本题中Rarely意为“很少”,属于否定词,且位于句首,因此应该用部分倒装。另外,a discussion和draw为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用主动语态。故选B。

  9. 【翻译】她是班里最优秀的学生之一,因为她学习很努力。

  [考点]状语从句

  【精析】Abecause:因为,引导原因状语从句,符合题意。so:所以;unless:除非;though:虽然,尽管。故选A。

  10. 【翻译】有只棕熊逃出了动物园,这对镇上的每个人都是一个威胁。

  [考点]词义辨析

  【精析】Dharm:伤害;violence:暴力;hurt:损害;threat:威胁。根据句意,选D。

  1.Peter as well as his friends _______ to music.

  A. like to listen

  B. likes to listen

  C. likes to hear

  D. like listening

  2. _______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.

  A. Each

  B. Any

  C. Either

  D. One

  3. We will never forget the days _______ we spent together, singing and dancing.

  A. that

  B. in which

  C. on which

  D. when

  4. She gave up her job as a nurse because she found the children too difficult _______.

  A. look after

  B. to look after

  C. looking after

  D. be looked after

  5.I decided to go to the party as soon as I _______.

  A. would finish what I was doing

  B. finish what I did

  C. finished what I did

  D. finished what I was doing

  6.

  【翻译】彼特和他的朋友们都喜欢听音乐。

  [考点]主谓一致题

  【精析】当主语是单数,后面跟有as well as/with/together with/like/but/except等短语时,谓语动词仍用单数形式。本句主语Peter是单数,故谓语动词用单数,选B。注意listen to 为固定搭配。

  7.

  【翻译】任何一个有一点常识的学生都能够回答这个问题。

  [考点]代词的用法题

  【精析】常用代词each, every, any 的区别在于:each表示“每一”,强调个体;every表示“每一”,强调整体;any表示“任一”。根据句意可知应选B。

  8.

  【翻译】我们将永远不会忘记我们一起唱歌和跳舞的日子。

  [考点]定语从句题

  【精析】spend在表示“度过(时间),消磨(时间)”之意时,是及物动词,后直接跟宾语,不与介词搭配,故排除B、C选项。而能引导定语从句并做spend宾语的只有that。when一般引导时间状语从句,在从句中做状语。故本题选A。

  9.

  【翻译】她放弃了做护士的工作,因为发现照看孩子太难了。

  [考点]该题考查的是不定式做宾语补足语

  【精析】在一些表示思维活动的动词后面通常用带to的不定式短语做宾语补足语。这类动词常见的有:believe, discover, declare, feel, find, suppose, think, understand等。因此,本题的正确答案为B。

  10.

  【翻译】我决定一完成手头的工作就去参加晚会。

  [考点]本题考查时间连词as soon as之后从句时态的用法

  【精析】时间连词如:after,before,until,when,as soon as等后边常用一般现在时表示将来,用过去时表示过去将来,故本题应选D

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