2017年公共英语考试三级听力模拟题（9）

　　1. What can we learn from the conversation?

　　A. The English teacher has not been busy.

　　B. The woman has troubled the English teacher very much.

　　C. The woman has never troubled the English teacher.

　　D. The man has troubled the English teacher.

　　2. What do we learn from the conversation?

　　A. The man is planning a trip to Austin.

　　B. The man has not been to Austin before.

　　C. The man doesn't like Austin.

　　D. The man has been to Austin before.

　　3. What do we learn about the woman?

　　A. She was invited to the party.

　　B. She was absent from the party.

　　C. She was present for the party.

　　D. She went to the party.

　　4. What conclusion can be drawn from the man's reply?

　　A. His mathematics grades were very good.

　　B. Mathematics made him a smart person.

　　C. He majored in literature.

　　D. He didn't like mathematics at all.

　　5. What are they talking about?

　　A. An invented story.

　　B. A real life experience.

　　C. An imaginary situation.

　　D. A terrible nightmare.

　　6. What are they talking about?

　　A. Families with cars.

　　B. Americans' heavy dependence on cars.

　　C. Roads and highways.

　　D. Traffic problems in America.

　　7. What does the woman mean?

　　A. The man should stay up and watch the program.

　　B. The man should read something exciting instead.

　　C. The man should go to bed at eleven.

　　D. The man should give up watching, the movie.

　　8. What will the woman do?

　　A. She would go with him.

　　B. She would stay at home.

　　C. She would go to the school.

　　D. She would visit their friends.

　　9. What should the man do to borrow the book?

　　A. Ask Dr. Smith to alter his decision.

　　B. Ask Dr. Smith to call the library.

　　C. Get the book directly from Dr. Smith.

　　D. Get Dr. Smith's written permission.

　　10. What does the woman think is the cause of the man's headache?

　　A. Long exposure to the sun.

　　B. Lack of sleep.

　　C. Too tight a hat.

　　D. Long working hours.

　　˜ 答案解析 ——————————————————————————

　　1.听力原文：M: Our English teacher has been busy since last month. He never stops working until twelve o'clock at night.

　　W: Had I known that, I would never have troubled him so much.

　　正确答案：B

　　解题思路：女士说 Had I known that I should never have troubled him so much. 是与过去事实相反的虚拟倒装句，说明她已麻烦过老师了。

　　2.听力原文：W: I'm thinking of going to Austin for a visit. Do you think it's worth seeing?

　　M: Well, I wish I had been there.

　　正确答案：B

　　解题思路：男土说但愿自己去过，是虚拟语气，表示他没有去过。

　　3.听力原文：M: There was a party on our school campus Sunday evening. Did you go?

　　W: Had I known about the party, I would have been present for it.

　　正确答案：B

　　解题思路：本题是表过去的虚拟语气，因此说明女土不知道有晚会，所以没去。

　　4.听力原文：W: Do you enjoy majoring in mathematics?

　　M: Enjoy? If I could choose again, I would study literature.

　　正确答案：D

　　解题思路：男士重复了女士说的话，而且用了升调，表明他对enjoy一词的怀疑与否定。而他后面的话是用虚拟语气表达的，说明他不喜欢数学。

　　5.听力原文：M: Jane, what would you do if you were on vacation overseas and lost all your money and credit cards?

　　W: Well, I guess I'd probably sell my watch and camera, or I might get a job as a waitress somewhere till I made enough money to buy a plane ticket to return home.

　　正确答案：C

　　解题思路：细节题。对话中双方都运用了虚拟语气，说明是个虚拟的场景而非真实经历。

　　6.听力原文：W: You Americans are funny! It seems as if you are married to your cars.

　　M: Yeah, I guess that's true. The country is becoming one big highway. I was reading that there are about 4 million miles of roads and highways in this country now.

　　正确答案：B

　　解题思路：理解题。虽然讲述的是美国的 highway，但真正的目的是为了说明为什么美国人对汽车很依赖(It seems as if you are married to your cars)。

　　7.听力原文：M: I'm really exhausted, but I don't want to miss the film that comes on at eleven.

　　W: If I were you, I'd skip it. We both have to get up early tomorrow. And anyway, I've heard it isn't that exciting.

　　正确答案：D

　　解题思路：话语理解题。女士说“如果我是你，我就忘掉它。”skip it 是美国俚语，意思是“忘掉吧，别再提”。

　　8.听力原文：W: Would you like me to help you?

　　M: I'd rather you stayed home and did your homework.

　　正确答案：B

　　解题思路：男士说 "I'd rather you stayed home and did your homework." 意思是让女士待在家里做作业。所以可以判断女士不会跟他走。

　　9.听力原文：M: May I take this book out? I need it to work on my paper for Dr. Smith's history class.

　　W: I am afraid not. The book has been put on reserve by Dr. Smith. Unless you have his written permission, we won't let it out.

　　正确答案：D

　　解题思路：细节题。Unless引导含蓄虚拟句，说明该男士只有在有书面批准的情况下才可把书借走。

　　10.听力原文：M: My headaches are terrible. Maybe I need more sleep.

　　W: Actually you need less sun and some aspirin. It would help if you wore a hat.

　　正确答案：A

　　解题思路：推断题。女士认为他需要的是更少的阳光和一些阿司匹林，并建议他戴上帽子，由此推断他头疼可能是由于在太阳下暴露过长引起的。

　　虚拟语气

　　基本思路： 答案往往反着给出，即总是倾向于选择与原文字面相反的答案。

　　三个问题一、虚拟语气的时态问题例如：If I had a new dress, I would go to the party. A. I didn't go to the party. B. I need a new dress.