2020年公共英语二级模拟试题:词汇与语法(五)
来源 :华课网校 2020-03-03
中41. ——The dinner was delicious!
——I agree. I am so full.
——That's too bad. But some dessert ____.
A. has ordered B. will be ordered C. has been ordered D. was going to be ordered
42. ——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.
——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.
A. may B. must C. should D. could
43. We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.
A. deal with B. depend on C. carry on D. go with
44. ——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.
——Oh! Good evening. I'm sorry, but she is not in.
A. came B. come C. have come D. had come
45. ——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I'm kind of forgetful.
——Don't worry about that, you'll be surely ____.
A. reminded B. told C. warned D. informed
46. ——What's the matter with Tim?
——Oh, Tim's cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.
A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found
47. A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.
A. where B. when C. which D. what
48. ——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?
——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.
A. added B. included C. contained D. charged
49. ——You didn't wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?
——No, but we ____. He didn't return home at all.
A. couldn't have B. needn't have C. didn't need to D. should wait have
50. ——How do you think I should receive the reporter?
——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.
A. How B. What C. Whatever D. However
【答案详解】
41. C 本题主要考查动词的时态及语态在交际中的应用。根据主语与谓语动词的关系可知是被订购,于是排除选项A;选项B表示将要发生的事情;选项C表示已经发生的事情;选项D表示过去某个时候即将发生的事情。根据前面的That's too bad. 可知,事情已经发生,于是正确答案选C。
42. C 本题主要考查情态动词的用法。选项A表示事实上的可能或允许;选项B表示要求或肯定的推测;选项C表示建议或根据一般情况的推测;选项D表示较小的可能性。根据句子中的关键词an effective answer可知,后面表示在一般情况下的推测。
43. A 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别。选项A的意思是处置. 处理;选项B意思是依赖. 依靠;选项C的意思是进行下去,继续开展,坚持下去;选项D的意思是伴随,与……相配,与……持同一看法。。根据语境可知答案选A。
44. C 本题主要考查动词时态的用法。选项A表示过去所发生的事情;选项B表示经常性或习惯性的动作;选项C表示目前的情况;选项D表示过去某时间前所发生的事情。根据语境选C。
45. A 本题主要考查动词的意义区别。选项A意思是提醒;选项B 意思是告诉;选项C意思是警告;选项D意思是通知。根据句意,本题正确答案为A。
46. B 本题主要考查非谓语动词的应用。根据非谓语动词与逻辑主语的关系,可排除选项A. C;而选项B表示出乎意外的. 今后的结果;选项D表示自然的. 经常性的结果。
47. B 本题主要是对非限制性定语从句中关系词的考查。分析句子可知,关系词在此作定语,故排除选项D;根据句子结构,先行词在从句中作状语,从而排除选项C;根据句子的意思可知,先行词应该是at the end of 2004,而不是in that district,故本题的正确答案为B。
48. B 考查动词。根据句意“你的帐单中已包括刚才比打破的杯子的费用。”include(have as a part)指包含不同的一部分,contain(have within itself)着重指被容纳的东西是整体中的组成部分。
49. C 考查情态动词。根据语境“No”可知“我们没有等”。根据“He didn't return home at all. ”说明“我们不必等。”而B项表示已等过。
50. D 根据语境可知不管你觉得他怎样,尽量礼貌地对他。however引导让步状语从句,在从句中作feel的表语。
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