2014年9月公共英语一级考试真题答案
来源 :华课网校 2017-07-12
中第三部分 阅读理解
第一节词语配伍
从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:0.People go there to buy things.
答案:[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
51. People use it to write. [A] pen
52. People use it to cut things. [B]shop
53. People go there to see films. [C] bank
54. People go there to have classes. [D] knife
55. People use it to hold and carry things. [E] basket
[F] school
[G] cinema
第二节短文理解1
阅读下面短文,从[A](Right),[B](Wrong),[C](Doesn"t say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
December 25th is Christmas Day. Many Americans are busy with Christmas and the winter holiday season. Buying a Christmas tree is one important part of the holiday. Christmas trees come in all shapes(形状)and sizes. Maybe the most famous is the large Christmas tree near the White House in Washington, D.C. If you believe that Christmas trees come from forests(森林),you are wrong; most trees are carefully grown on farms. Farmers plant and sell Christmas trees just as they grow fruits or vegetables. About thirty-three million Christmas trees are sold in North America each year. It can take as many as fifteen years to grow a tree as high as two meters, but the growing time is usually seven years. Farmers care for the young trees until they are about three to five years old. Then farmers plant them again in fields. Farmers cut the highest part of the trees when they do not want them to grow too fast. They also cut other parts of the trees while the trees are growing. This gives the trees the shape that people will like.
56. Americans are happy with Christmas gifts.
[A] Right [B]Wrong [C] Doesn"t say
57. Christmas trees can be found in different sizes.
[A] Right [B]Wrong [C] Doesn"t say
58. Christmas trees are all brought in from forests.
[A] Right [B]Wrong [C] Doesn"t say
59. Christmas trees become much cheaper on Christmas Day.
[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn"t say
60. All Christmas trees are left in the fields to grow as tall as they can.
[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn"t say
第二节 短文理解 2
阅读下面短文,从[A]、[B]、[C]三个判断中选择一个正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。请根据下面短文回答第61~65题。
Sarah Davis lives in Dalton, Australia, and her parents own a sheep farm there. Dalton is a small country town with one hundred people. The nearest city is over one hundred and fifty kilometres away, so Sarah doesn" t often go there. She likes her life on the farm. She and her brother Jeff go to the school in town. In summer it" s usually very hot, so the school day starts early at half past seven and finishes at noon.
At the moment, their father Jack Davis is working in the woolshed (羊圈). It" s the sheep-shearing(剪羊毛) season and six men are shearing his sheep. He is putting the good wool(羊毛)and the bad wool in different places. Sarah is taking the good wool to the wool store. The work in the woolshed is hard, but Sarah and Jeff don" t mind because it" s good fun. Jeff enjoys working with the animals. When he isn" t helping his father, he reads books about farming. He is going to college next year to study farming.
When they finish in the woolshed, Sarah and Jeff are going for a swim in the river. They often go to the river for a swim.
61. Why doesn"t Sarah go to cities often?
[ A ] She doesn" t like cities.
[ B ] The cities are too far away.[ C ] She is busy with farm work.
62. In summer, school finishes at noon because in the afternoon______
[ A ] it is usually very hot[ B ] the farmers need help[ C ] children want to swim
63. What is Jack Davis doing in the woolshed?
[ A ] He is shearing the sheep with others.
[ B ] He is taking the good wool to the store.
[ C ] He is putting the wool in different places.
64. What is Jeff going to do next year?
[ A ] Study at college.[ B ] Learn swimming.[ C] Help on the farm.
65. Working in the woolshed is fun for Jeff because
[A] he can read farming books there
[B] he likes working with the animals[C] he can be away from school work
请根据下面短文回答66~70题:
It used to be that if you wanted to travel, you had to plan for a long bus or train ride. But the car changed all that. Though at first it was thought of as too expensive, the car quickly became a necessary thing in America. Between 1908 and 1926, Ford Motor Company sold more than 15million cars.
Almost from the beginning, people liked to use their cars to go on holiday. With so many people taking to the road, the U.S. had to build more and better roads to support(维持)all that traffic (交通). As an easy way to see the country, traveling by car brought about the development of roadside restaurants. People also needed information on interesting places to visit and how to get there, so road maps and travel guides(指南)were developed.
Having a car meant families could go to places far from where they lived. If you lived in a warm place, you could go to the mountains to see snow; if you lived in a cold place, you could drive to the seaside for fun in the sun. Cars made it possible to do what was not easy for most people before.
66. What is this text about?
[A] Traveling by car.[ B ] Traffic in the U. S.[C] Making holiday plans.
67. What did Americans think of the car at first?
[ A ] It was expensive.
[B] It was unnecessary.[C] It was easy to drive.
68. The U.S. built many roads because______
[A] many people began to use cars
[B] the countryside developed quickly
[C] more roadside restaurants were needed
69. Why were road maps and travel guides developed?
[A] They were interesting to read.
[B] Cars brought about traffic problems.
[ C ] People needed information on traveling.
70. We know from the text that
[A] traffic became one of the biggest problems in the U. S.
[B] cars made it possible for families to travel far from home
[C] travelers had to pay a lot of money for maps and travel guides