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2020公共英语一级阅读理解练习(九)

来源 :华课网校 2020-05-28

  Sunshine For All

  The Beijing Sunshine Secondary School students are holding a charity show at the school hall of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School, Sunny Street, Sunshine Town.

  Date: 29 April

  Time: 7:30 p. m.一9:00 p. m.

  We hope to raise money to help poor children go to school.

  Ticket price: $20

  Donations are welcome.

  Programme:

  7:30 p. m. Introduction

  7:40 p. m. Songs

  8:00 p. m. Break

  8:15 p. m. Speech

  8:30 p. m. Drama

  9:00 p. m. End of the show

  Project Hope is an organization that raises money to build schools and buy books for poor students.

  We would like to thank the following for their help and support:

  ? The teachers at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School

  ? The Star Shopping Mall for the costumes

  ? Sunshine Advertisement Company for the posters

  1. Where will the charity show be held?

  A. In the classroom.

  B. In the meeting room.

  C. In the shopping mall.

  D. At the school hall.

  2. When will the charity show be held?

  A. 7:30 p. m.一9:00 p. m., 29 April.

  B. 7:30 a. m.一9: 00 a. m., 29 April.

  C. 7:30 a. m.一9: 00 p. m. 29 May.

  D. 7:30 p. m.一9: 00 p. m. 29 May.

  3. Why do they want to raise money?

  A. To build schools.

  B. To help poor children go to school.

  C. To buy books for poor students.

  D. To hold the charity show

  4. What can you do at 8:00 p. m.?

  A. Watch a drama. B. Enjoy songs.

  C. Have a rest. D. Listen to a speech.

  5. Whom do the students want to thank?

  A. Sunshine Advertisement Company for the posters.

  B. The Star Shopping Mall for the costumes.

  C. The teacher at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.

  D. All of the above.

  【主旨大意】本文是一则海报。介绍了北京阳光第二中学的学生将举行慈善演出的时间、地点、目的、节目演出安排、票价,以及协助举办单位等内容。

  1. D【解析】细节理解题。由海报中的第一句“The Beijing Sunshine Secondary School students are holding a charity show at the school hall of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School”可知演出将在学校礼堂举行,所以选择答案D。

  2. A【解析】细节理解题。由海报中的“Date: 29 April Time: 7:30 p. m.一9:00 p. m.”可知演出时间为“4月29日下午7:30—9:00”,所以选择答案A。

  3. B【解析】细节理解题。由海报中的“We hope to raise money to help poor children go to school.”可筹钱的目的是“帮助贫困的孩子上学”,所以选择答案B。

  4. C【解析】细节理解题。根据海报中的节目安排“8:00 p. m. Break”可知,8:00 p. m.是休息的时间,所以选择答案C。

  5. D【解析】细节理解题。由海报中的“We would like to thank the following for their help and support:”以及后面的内容可知,所以选择答案D。

  Put 2 February in your diary! It is World Wetlands Day! It marks the date that the

  Convention(公约) on Wetlands was signed(签署)in1971.This special day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year.

  The celebration is a call for action. It is a way to show people how important and

  useful the wetlands are for people. On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take

  part in many wetlands activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are talks

  about how important the wetlands are. People get together to clean up their local wetlands

  Children draw pictures to advertise the day. People also compete(比赛)in boat races.

  The World Wetlands Day is important! If there are no wetlands, there will be no water for anyone in the future. Wetlands help protect nature and resources(资源)like fresh water. Already, more than 10000 million people in the world do not have fresh water.

  Many people do not know how important the wetlands are. They can understand why an

  elephant or a tiger is important because they are big, beautiful animals. It is much harder for

  them to understand how important the animals in the wetlands are. These small animals,

  such as frogs and snails, play a very important part in keeping the balance of nature.

  All plants and animals are part of the food chain(链).If the small wetlands animals

  die, some animals in the food chain will have nothing to eat. They will also die. People

  need the wetlands to keep the balance of nature in the world. If we do not protect nature

  today,it will be gone tomorrow.

  6. What should you put in your diary?

  A. Some frogs.

  B. The date of World Wetlands Day.

  C. 1971

  D. Any special day.

  7. Where do people celebrate World Wetlands Day?

  A. All over the world. B. In ships

  C. At home. D. In their own way.

  8. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

  A. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by taking part in competitions.

  B. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by taking hips to local wetlands.

  C. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by listening to talks about the wetlands.

  D. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by talking about the weather.

  9. Why are small animals important?

  A. They are part of the balance of nature and the food chain.

  B. They are beautiful.

  C. Bigger animals are eaten by them

  D. Without them, there may be no water.

  10. Which of the following might be the best title of the article?

  A. Wetlands Are Important

  B. Small Animals Are Also Important

  C. World Wetlands Day

  D. Food Chain

  【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要向我们介绍了世界湿地日的有关信息,向我们展示了人们在世界湿地日所做的宣传和活动,以此来告诉人们湿地在人们生活中的作用。

  6. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Put 2 February in your diary! It is World Wetlands Day!”可知。所以选择答案B。

  7. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take

  part in many wetlands activities.”可知全世界的人们都在庆祝这个节日,所以选择答案A。

  8. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take

  part in many wetlands activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are talks

  about how important the wetlands are. ”可知A、B、C三个选项是正确的,所以选择答案D。

  9. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的最后一句话“These small animals,

  such as frogs and snails, play a very important part in keeping the balance of nature.”可知,小动物在维持自然界平衡中起着重要的作用,所以选择答案A。

  10. A【解析】主旨意义题。通读全文可知,本文主要通过世界湿地日向我们说明了湿地在人们生活中的重要作用,所以选择答案A。

  One day when Jack was walking inthe park, he saw a woman he knew sitting on a bench(长椅)with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman.

  Jack walked up to the woman and said, “Hello. Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while?”

  “Of course, please sit down,”Sue said.

  Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talked quietly together.

  The dog continued to look up at Sue, as if waiting to be fed.

  “That's a nice dog”Jack said, pointing(指向)at the animal.

  “Yes, he's handsome. He's a bit of a mixture(混合) but that's not a bad thing.

  He's strong and healthy”

  “And hungry,” Jack said. “He hasn't taken his eyes off you. He thinks you've got

  some food for him.”

  “That's true,”Sue said, But I haven’t.”

  The two friends laughed and then Jack said, “Does your dog bite?”

  “No,” Sue said. “He's never bitten anyone. He's always gentle and good-tempered

  (好脾气).”

  Hearing this, Jack decided to pet the dog. He put out his hand and touched the

  animal's head. Immediately it jumped up and bit him.

  “Hey!” Jack shouted. “You said he didn't bite.”

  “No, I didn't,”Sue replied. “You asked,if my dog bit, and I said no.

  11. What did Jack do when he saw the woman?

  A. He walked past her.

  B. He asked to sit next to her.

  C. He spoke angrily to her.

  D. He spoke to her dog.

  12. The dog looked_________.

  A. angrily at Jack B. sick

  C. as if he would bite Sue D. hungry

  13. Jack thought that the dog

  A. was ill B. belonged to Sue

  C. was terrible D. belonged in a zoo

  14. The underlined word “pet” should be ______________in Chinese.

  A.宠物 B.喜欢

  C.敲打 D.抚摸

  15. From the story, we can know______________.

  A. Jack and Sue talked about the same dog

  B. Jack asked Sue a right question

  C. Jack was bitten by Sue's dog

  D. Jack asked Sue a wrong question

  【主旨大意】本文是一篇哲理小故事,主要通过两个朋友对面前那条狗的讨论,而引发的事件,告诫我们做事一定要弄清事情的真想,切不可贸然行动,以免造成不必要的伤害。

  11. B【解析】细节理解题。根据本文中的第二和第三段两人之间的对话可知,Jack请求坐在Sue的旁边,所以选择答案B。

  12. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中““And hungry,” Jack said. “He hasn't taken his eyes off you. He thinks you've got some food for him.””可知答案为D。

  13. B【解析】推理判断题。根据故事的最后,他被狗咬,可知,他以为狗是Sue家的。

  14. D【解析】词汇推测题。根据文中“He put out his hand and touched the animal's head.”可以判断出,Jack想去抚摸那条狗,所以选择答案D。

  15. D【解析】主旨意义题。根据对短文的主题理解可以判断出,那条狗不是Sue的,而Jack问了一个错误的问题“你家的狗咬不咬人?”以致于被狗咬,所以选择答案D。

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