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2020年公共英语一级单项选择练习题(7)

来源 :华课网校 2019-11-01

  1. Young boys should _____ to smoke. Do you agree with me?

  A. allow

  B. be allowing

  C. not allow

  D. not be allowed

  2. Your brother was made _____ his homework by your father.

  A. to do

  B. do

  C. doing

  D. does

  3. Old people must _____ politely.

  A. speak to

  B. be spoken to

  C. be spoken

  D. be speaking

  4. Your mother _____ to go to the market just now.

  A. tells

  B. told

  C. asks

  D. was asked

  5. Our blackboard _____ by the little girl now.

  A. is cleaning

  B. is cleaned

  C. is being cleaned

  D. cleaned

  6. These mistakes _____ to make again. Do you know?A. should not allow

  B. should allow

  C. should be allowing

  D. should not be allowed

  7. —Doctor, it seems _____ you would like to work with animals.

  —Yes, I think animals _____ as our friends.

  A. that; should regard

  B. that; should be regarded

  C. what; should regard

  D. what; should be regarded

  8. The stars _____ in the daytime.

  A. can be seen

  B. can see

  C. can't be seen

  D. can't see

  9. I _____ to get there before seven tomorrow, so I'll have to get up early.

  (2009江西)

  A. told

  B. have told

  C. will tell

  D. was told

  解析 D 主语与动词之间为被动关系,“被告知”,所以用be told to do sth结构。

  10. The world has a big headache and it _____ by money. It began in America last year.(2009临沂)

  A. cause

  B. causes

  C. is caused

  D. are caused

  【答案】

  1. D 含有情态动词的被动语态的否定句,否定词not放在情态动词的后面。

  2. A 考查make sb do sth的被动语态,在被动语态中把省略的to还原。

  3. B 原来短语动词中的介词或者副词在被动语态中不能省略,本句子的短语动词是speak to。

  4. D 由just now可知用一般过去时,本句为ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”的被动语态。

  5. C 现在进行时的被动语态,其结构是:is/are + being +过去分词。

  6. D 考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定句,否定词not应放在情态动词的后面。

  7. B 第一空是that引导的宾语从句;第二空是含有情态动词的被动语态。

  8. C 考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定句,not可以和情态动词缩写。

  10.C 考查一般现在时的被动语态,且主语为单数第三人称形式。

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