2017年考研《英语一》答案及解析(海文版)
来源 :中华考试网 2016-12-27
中Part B
41、【答案】[F] (Dickens was born in Portsmouth)
【解析】文章首段是对英国作家查尔斯•狄更斯的总体介绍,纵观其他选项,分别介绍的是他的早期生活以及文学作品。F选项在介绍狄更斯的出生及家庭背景,根据文章结构的延展特点,应该放在最前面。因此确定正确答案为F选项。
42、【答案】[E] (Soon after his father’s release from prison)
【解析】F选项的末尾提到His father was then imprisoned for debt. The humiliations of his father’s imprisonment …,其中imprison和imprisonment都提示说他的父亲入狱了,这与E选项开头的soon after his father’s release from prison构成了呼应,关键词复现且soon after是解题的时间线索。因此确定正确答案为E选项。
43、【答案】[A] (The first published sketch)
【解析】E选项的末尾提到submitted short sketches to obscure magazines ,可知狄更斯向杂志社提交short sketches(小品剧),与A选项中The first published sketch构成了总分逻辑关联,sketch是关键词复现。因此确定正确答案为A选项。
44、【答案】[C ] (Soon after Sketches by Boz appeared)
【解析】A选项的末尾提到from then on his sketches, which appeared under the pen name Boz,本句中的关键词汇sketches与Boz与C选项首句中Sketches, Boz形成了原词复现,而且C首句出现的after一词,确定通过C选项与A选项也符合时间顺序。因此确定正确答案为A选项。
45、【答案】[G ] (After Pickwick, Dickens plunged into a bleaker world)
【解析】本题前面的选项已经给出,分析B段落首句,划出标志词大写字母the Pickwick Papers。浏览选项发现,只有G选项首句出现标志词“After Pickwick”,两段形成原词复现,而且通过G选项的after一词更加确定G在B之后。因此答案选G选项。