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2017年天津高考英语一轮基础训练:基础语言

来源 :中华考试网 2016-11-04

Unit 4

一、单词拼写

1. Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_________ themselves.

2. That place is dirty and s_________.

3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b________.

4. People began to wonder how long the d_________ would last.

5. F_________ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.

6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d__________.

7. The railway tracks were now u_______ pieces of steel.

8. Without _________ (电),modern life would be very difficult.

9. __________ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.

10. Dead and ________ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.

二、单项选择

1.The houses across the street are _______ , but they were in good condition a few years ago.

A. in rows B. in ruins C. in number D. in detail

2. The boy was so careful that he ________ the street and broke his leg.

A. fell down B. fell over C. fell off D. fell onto

3. He was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and________ by his classmates.

A. high thought of B. highly thought of C. badly thought of D. was well thought

4. ---They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers.

---How ______ this ________ ?

A. does; come about B. did; come about

C. were; taken place D. were happened

5. ______ will be built here next year.

A. A great deal B. A large amount of

C. A large number of D. The number of

6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grow up as a child.

A. which B. that C. when D. where

7. Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year?

A. that B. where C. when D. in which

8. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.

A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which

9. ________ the machine begins to work, you can’t stop it _____.

A. While; soon B. For; right away C. Once; at once D. Until; immediately

10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables________ 38% in the last 3 years.

A. have risen by B. have raised to C. has lifted on D. has got into

三、短语翻译

1. 立刻,马上___________________

2. 结束,终结___________________

3. 以……为自豪_________________________

4. 许多,大量的____________________________

5. 分发,发出(气味,热等)__________________

Unit 5

一、单词拼写

1. Q_______ is more important than quantity.

2. After 4 years’ university study, he ______ his study for a bachelor’s degree.

3. She is not only beautiful, but also well e________.

4. She did a very good job and got a r_______ from the company.

5. I hated being treated with v________.

6. The c_______ of life put an end to his life.

7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v________.

8. The event has put him into an embarrassing p___________.

9. Boys are usually not a_________ in English class.

10. He broke the law and was put in p________.

二、短语翻译(每空一词)。

1.刚开学的那天,我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。

On the very first day of school, our teacher __________ us ___________ English learning.

2. 大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的人。

Most of the people who ___ ____ ___ _____ usually have little education.

3. 别灰心, 你会成功的。

Don’t _____ _____. You will succeed.

4. 相信自己,别相信他的鬼话。

______ ______ yourself. Don’t ___________ him.

5. 大学尚未毕业,他就创办了自己的公司。

He _____ ______ his own company before graduating from college.

6. 他从不为考试担心。

He ______never ______ ______ _______ examination.

7. 只有通过努力拼搏, 才能实现自己的梦想。

Only by working hard _____ you _________ your dream.

8. 我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人,相反,我们应该帮助他们。

We should never laugh at those ______ ________. On the contrary, we should try our best to help them.

9. 他上台后就推出了一系列的改革方案。

After ______ ______ _________, he carried out a series of reform.

10. 他乐于助人。

He ______ ______ _____ ______ others.

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