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2017年山东高考英语第一轮基础知识训练(五)

来源 :中华考试网 2016-11-04

1. — Why were you not at the concert last night?

— I ______ a close game between Seattle Sonnies and Miami Bucks.

A. watched B. was watching

C. have watched D. had watched

选B。本题考查时态。过去进行时表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作。

2. Some college students are see doing______work they ca find to support themselves.

A. that B. which

C. whatever D. no matter what

选C。此题考查whatever=anything that,相当于一个定语从句。选项A需在that 前加anything,其他选项均不符合题意。

3. I can’t find my watch. I must have______it in the hotel.

A. lost B. missed C. left D. forgotten

选C。D较有一定的干扰性。按照汉语习惯“我一定是把它忘在宾馆了”,但forget 意思是“忘记”,表示没有记住,因此应用表示“遗留在”的“leave”。选项A、B有一定干扰性,lose和miss表示“丢失;不见了”,因此不合题意。

4. It is thought that one billion people I the world,

is half the word’s workers, earn their living by farming.

A. if B. that C. which D. what

选B。句中“half the world’s workers”是对“one billion people in the world” 的补充说明,“that is”是“that is to say”的省略说法,是插入语,that 并不是引导非限制性定语从句的,如果在 “that is”后加个逗号则更清楚,应选B。

5. The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper ______and ______to the readers.

A. balanced; interested

B. balancing; interesting

C. balanced; interesting

D. balancing; interested

选C。balanced 在此是过去分作宾补,意为“平衡的”;interesting 作形容词修饰物,interested 修饰人。

6. The river, ______the bank are covered with trees, is very long.

A. whose B. which

C. of which D. which of

选C。名词或代词+关系代词whom / which可以引导非限定性定语从句。表示部分与整体的关系,作用相当于whose+名词,of which the bank =the bank of which = whose bank, 因此答案为C。

7. —Your name again, please? ______ .

—It’s Bell Green.

A. I didn’t quite catch you

B. I couldn’t quite catch you

C. I don’t hear you

D. It’s your name

选A。让对方重复其姓名,是因为没有听清(表示事实)。catch此处意为“听清”。B项是干扰项,说话人要表述的是“刚才没有听清”,而不是“不能听清”。

8. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any______ .

A. idea B. meaning

C. sense D. point

选C。make sense是习语,意为“有道理”、“意义清楚”。

9. I am in______charge of the class which was in ______ charge of my wife.

A. 不填;the      B. 不填;不填

C. the; 不填      D. the; the

选A。in charge of 的意思是“负责”、“管理”,其主语通常是人;in the charge of 的意思是“由……负责或管理”,其主语通常是物。

10. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?

—If you keep still, you can sit at______end.

A. neither B. each C. either any

选C。either 表示二者选一;each表二者或二者以上的每一个;neither表示两者都不,也不;any 表示任何一个。

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