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2020年辽宁高考英语基础试题及答案(9)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-08-24

  [16] It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because _______of them are not fit for them.

  A. none   B. all

  C. not all   D. every one

  [答案] B。 not与all连用,表示部分否定,表示"并非所有的……都……",D项中every one与not连用也可表示部分否定,但谓语动词要用单数,故不对。

  [17] The students in this college are all taking courses _______a degree.

  A. devoting to   B. turning to

  C. leading to   D. sticking to

  [答案] C。 lead to意为"导致

  [18] -----When will you leave for Paris for a visit? -----_______next month.

  A. Until   B. After

  C. At   D. In

  [答案] B。 导向",在此表示"达到学位的课程"。

  [19] _______he is, he seldom shows his precious coins to others.

  A. Coin-collector as   B. As a coin-collector

  C. A coin-collector as   D. Coin-collector that

  [答案] A。 next month是时间点,不是时间段,"after+时间点"可用于将来时,表示某一特定时间之后。此处如果不用介词,则表示"下个月";用了after,则表示"下个月以后"。until在肯定句中要与持续动词连用。

  [20] The film is very interesting. _______students have seen it.

  A. A plenty of   B. Many of

  C. A great many   D. Two hundreds

  [答案] C。 coin-collector硬币收集者。以as引导的让步状语从句应用倒装句,名词放于句首时,前不加冠词a。

  [21] They _______ when they heard him confess his fault.

  A. had been surprising   B. were surprising

  C. were surprised   D. had been surprised

  [答案] C。 时间状语是过去时态,主句也应用过去时态,从句中heard是一般过去时态。

  [22] Our hometown is quite different from _______before.

  A. that is was   B. what it was

  C. which it was   D. when it was

  [答案] B。 what引导的从句作介词的宾语,并在从句中兼作表语,而that,which,when则不能。

  [23] If you get_______ in a foreign city, you’d better stay where you are and wait for your friends

  A. lose   B. to lose

  C. losing   D. lost

  [答案] D。 get lost迷路。get+及物动词的过去分词形式也可构成被动语态。在get+done所在的句式中不用by引出谓语动词在逻辑上的主语。

  [24] Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_____ me how.

  A. teaches   B. will teach

  C. has taught   D. would teach

  [答案] D。 wish that+宾语从句,宾语从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气来表示。如是将来时态的动作应用would do sth.或could do sth.。

  [25] It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants.

  A. however   B. whatever

  C. whichever   D. whenever

  [答案] B。 whatever引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants的宾语,用whichever引导,则表示"任何哪个",与题意不符,A

  [26] Mr.Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _______was nowhere to be seen.

  A. it   B. it repaired

  C. repaired   D. to be repaired

  [答案] C。 此处的had had为过去完成时,是was surprised之前发生的动作。he had had repaired是一个省略了which的定语从句(其先行词为watch),作had had的宾语,repaired为宾补。

  [27] I ______, but I was prevent by the heavy rain.

  A. had meant coming   B. had meant to come

  C. meant to come   D. meant coming

  [答案] B。 plan, mean等词一般可以用过去完成时态表示"原打算做…",后面的不定式用一般时态。

  [28] He entered the room, ______ coat covered with snow.

  A. whose   B. his

  C. its   D. it’s

  [答案] B。 独立主格结构。此句是名词+过去分词,表示伴随。

  [29] I’ll never forget the holiday ______ we spent together.

  A. When   B. how

  C. in which   D. that

  [答案] D。 定语从句。The holiday在从句中充当spent的宾语。

  [30] The suit _____ over60 dollars.

  [译文] 这衣服花了六十多美元。

  A. had costed   B. costed

  C. is costed    D. cost

  [答案] D cost的过去式及过去分词应该是和原形一致。

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