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2020年辽宁高考英语基础试题及答案(4)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-08-22

  [1] His letters ______ well.

  A. never read   B. are never read

  C. read never   D. never are read

  [答案] A。 此处的read是不及物动词,表示状态一般和well连用。

  [2] Many of the sporta were the same _______ they are now.

  A. from   B. with

  C. as   D. of

  [答案] C。 the same …as 固定搭配,"和…一样",表示类似。

  [3] People are not allowed ______ freely at the meeting and they don’t allow _____ either.

  A. to talk; smoking   B. to talk; to smoke

  C. talking; to smoke   D. talking; smoking

  [答案] A。 注意allow一词的用法:allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth.。

  [4] Both the Summer and Winter Olypics _____ every four years.

  A. hold   B. are hold

  C. are held   D. is held

  [答案] C。 主谓一致问题,both…and引起的短语做主语谓语用复数;此句的主语不能发出动作故用被动语态。

  [5] People ______ the new TV play.

  A. think high of   B. think well of

  C. think poor of   D. think good of

  [答案] B。 think well/ highly of 对…评价很高。

  [6] The students _____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book ____ in the office.

  A. had written; left   B. were writing; has left

  C. had written; had left   D. were writing; had left

  [答案] D。 第一个空表示动作正在进行;第二个空表示的动作发生在第一个动作之前。

  [7] There isn’t much work _____ by them.

  A. to do   B. to be done

  C. being done   D. which to be done

  [答案] B。 本句由于有by,应该是表示被动。

  [8] Tom is a naughty boy, and he likes to ____ others.

  A. make fun   B. make fun on

  C. make fun of   D. make funs of

  [答案] C。 make fun of固定搭配,"取笑某人"。

  [9] Many people agree that ____ knowledge of English is a must in _____ international trade today.

  A. a; /   B. the; an

  C. the; the   D. / ; the

  [答案] A。 a knowledge of 固定搭配"…的知识",加冠词表示抽象名词的具体化。

  [10] The reason he has been so successful _____ he never gives up.

  A. is because   B. is what

  C. is that   D. is

  [答案] C。 reason 做主语,表语从句用that引导。

  [11] It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.

  A. that   B. while

  C. which   D. when

  [答案] D。 非限制性定语从句,先行词是an exciting moment,在从句中充当时间状语。

  [12] _____ she is young, she knows a lot.

  A. When   B. However

  C. Though   D. Unless

  [答案] C。 让步状语从句,"虽然"。

  [13] You _____ a child. You can take careof yourself.

  A. no longer are   B. not any more are

  C. are no longer   D. no more are

  [答案] C。 no longer 不再 常放在助动词或be动词后。

  [14] The fact ______ he was successful proves his ability.

  A. that   B. what

  C. which   D. why

  [答案] A。 同位语从句。

  [15] We haven’t had any success _____.

  A. before long   B. so long

  C. by far   D. so far

  [答案] D。 so far 常和现在完成时态连用。

  [16] Country music has become _____ in America.

  A. big business   B. a big business

  C. big a business   D. businesses

  [答案] A。 business不可数名词,行当之意。

  [17] _____, great changes have taken place in our hometown.

  A. In 19s   B. In the 19

  C. In a 19s   D. In the 19s

  [答案] D。 表示"在20世纪年代"用in the 19s表示。

  [18] The subject _____ we are going to turn is about English studies.

  A. about which   B. with which

  C. about that   D. to which

  [答案] D。 定语从句。turn to 是一个固定搭配,求助于,求教于。

  [19] He thought the painting was of little _____, so he let me have it for only ten pounds.

  A. cost   B. value

  C. price   D. expenses

  [答案] B。 value = the proper or fair price 价值。

  [20] "Isn’t the TV play wonderful!" This sentence means______.

  A. What a wonderful play it is!   B. Do you think the Tv play wonderful?

  C. I don’t think if the TV play is wonderful.   D. Do you know what the play is like?

  [答案] A。 一个否定的疑问句,表示惊讶,感叹,不需要用Yes或No来回答。

  [21] He always _____ other people first.

  A. thinking of   B. thinks

  C. thinks of   D. think about

  [答案] C。 从always解题,本句应该是一般现在时态。

  [22] Travellers ____ our country enjoy the beautiful sights in Beijing, Hangzhou, and many other places of interests.

  A. for   B. to

  C. till   D. by

  [答案] B。 去什么地方的游客,后面的介词应该是to。

  [23] The first country singers sang while _____ guitar.

  A. play the   B. playing

  C. played the   D. playing the

  [答案] D。 省略句。演奏乐器要加冠词the。

  [24] This book is _____ than that one. I don’t like either of them.

  A. no better   B. less than

  C. much better   D. not better

  [答案] A。 no more than 两个都不…,not more than不如,解题在I don’t like either.

  [25] He gave me _____ valuable _____.

  A. many ; advices   B. a number of; advice

  C. a lot of; advice   D. a few, advice

  [答案] C。 首先advice是不可数名词;它的修饰语在本句中只能选a lot of。

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